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![Markus Stockhausen](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
v3: s-o-b comment, explanation of performance and descision for the start/stop implementation Implementing rmw functionality for RAID6 requires optimized syndrome calculation. Up to now we can only generate a complete syndrome. The target P/Q pages are always overwritten. With this patch we provide a framework for inplace P/Q modification. In the first place simply fill those functions with NULL values. xor_syndrome() has two additional parameters: start & stop. These will indicate the first and last page that are changing during a rmw run. That makes it possible to avoid several unneccessary loops and speed up calculation. The caller needs to implement the following logic to make the functions work. 1) xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, ...): "Remove" all data of source blocks inside P/Q between (and including) start and end. 2) modify any block with start <= block <= stop 3) xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, ...): "Reinsert" all data of source blocks into P/Q between (and including) start and end. Pages between start and stop that won't be changed should be filled with a pointer to the kernel zero page. The reasons for not taking NULL pages are: 1) Algorithms cross the whole source data line by line. Thus avoid additional branches. 2) Having a NULL page avoids calculating the XOR P parity but still need calulation steps for the Q parity. Depending on the algorithm unrolling that might be only a difference of 2 instructions per loop. The benchmark numbers of the gen_syndrome() functions are displayed in the kernel log. Do the same for the xor_syndrome() functions. This will help to analyze performance problems and give an rough estimate how well the algorithm works. The choice of the fastest algorithm will still depend on the gen_syndrome() performance. With the start/stop page implementation the speed can vary a lot in real life. E.g. a change of page 0 & page 15 on a stripe will be harder to compute than the case where page 0 & page 1 are XOR candidates. To be not to enthusiatic about the expected speeds we will run a worse case test that simulates a change on the upper half of the stripe. So we do: 1) calculation of P/Q for the upper pages 2) continuation of Q for the lower (empty) pages Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
164 lines
4.9 KiB
C
164 lines
4.9 KiB
C
/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
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*
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* Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
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* Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
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*
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* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/*
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* raid6/sse1.c
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*
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* SSE-1/MMXEXT implementation of RAID-6 syndrome functions
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*
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* This is really an MMX implementation, but it requires SSE-1 or
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* AMD MMXEXT for prefetch support and a few other features. The
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* support for nontemporal memory accesses is enough to make this
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* worthwhile as a separate implementation.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
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#include "x86.h"
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/* Defined in raid6/mmx.c */
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extern const struct raid6_mmx_constants {
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u64 x1d;
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} raid6_mmx_constants;
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static int raid6_have_sse1_or_mmxext(void)
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{
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/* Not really boot_cpu but "all_cpus" */
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return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MMX) &&
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(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM) ||
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boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT));
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}
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/*
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* Plain SSE1 implementation
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*/
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static void raid6_sse11_gen_syndrome(int disks, size_t bytes, void **ptrs)
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{
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u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
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u8 *p, *q;
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int d, z, z0;
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z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
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p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
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q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
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kernel_fpu_begin();
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm0" : : "m" (raid6_mmx_constants.x1d));
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5"); /* Zero temp */
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for ( d = 0 ; d < bytes ; d += 8 ) {
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asm volatile("prefetchnta %0" : : "m" (dptr[z0][d]));
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm2" : : "m" (dptr[z0][d])); /* P[0] */
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asm volatile("prefetchnta %0" : : "m" (dptr[z0-1][d]));
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asm volatile("movq %mm2,%mm4"); /* Q[0] */
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm6" : : "m" (dptr[z0-1][d]));
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for ( z = z0-2 ; z >= 0 ; z-- ) {
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asm volatile("prefetchnta %0" : : "m" (dptr[z][d]));
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asm volatile("pcmpgtb %mm4,%mm5");
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asm volatile("paddb %mm4,%mm4");
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asm volatile("pand %mm0,%mm5");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm4");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm6,%mm2");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm6,%mm4");
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm6" : : "m" (dptr[z][d]));
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}
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asm volatile("pcmpgtb %mm4,%mm5");
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asm volatile("paddb %mm4,%mm4");
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asm volatile("pand %mm0,%mm5");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm4");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm6,%mm2");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm6,%mm4");
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asm volatile("movntq %%mm2,%0" : "=m" (p[d]));
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asm volatile("movntq %%mm4,%0" : "=m" (q[d]));
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}
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asm volatile("sfence" : : : "memory");
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kernel_fpu_end();
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}
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const struct raid6_calls raid6_sse1x1 = {
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raid6_sse11_gen_syndrome,
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NULL, /* XOR not yet implemented */
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raid6_have_sse1_or_mmxext,
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"sse1x1",
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1 /* Has cache hints */
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};
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/*
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* Unrolled-by-2 SSE1 implementation
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*/
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static void raid6_sse12_gen_syndrome(int disks, size_t bytes, void **ptrs)
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{
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u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
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u8 *p, *q;
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int d, z, z0;
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z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
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p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
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q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
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kernel_fpu_begin();
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm0" : : "m" (raid6_mmx_constants.x1d));
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5"); /* Zero temp */
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asm volatile("pxor %mm7,%mm7"); /* Zero temp */
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/* We uniformly assume a single prefetch covers at least 16 bytes */
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for ( d = 0 ; d < bytes ; d += 16 ) {
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asm volatile("prefetchnta %0" : : "m" (dptr[z0][d]));
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm2" : : "m" (dptr[z0][d])); /* P[0] */
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm3" : : "m" (dptr[z0][d+8])); /* P[1] */
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asm volatile("movq %mm2,%mm4"); /* Q[0] */
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asm volatile("movq %mm3,%mm6"); /* Q[1] */
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for ( z = z0-1 ; z >= 0 ; z-- ) {
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asm volatile("prefetchnta %0" : : "m" (dptr[z][d]));
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asm volatile("pcmpgtb %mm4,%mm5");
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asm volatile("pcmpgtb %mm6,%mm7");
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asm volatile("paddb %mm4,%mm4");
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asm volatile("paddb %mm6,%mm6");
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asm volatile("pand %mm0,%mm5");
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asm volatile("pand %mm0,%mm7");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm4");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm7,%mm6");
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm5" : : "m" (dptr[z][d]));
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asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm7" : : "m" (dptr[z][d+8]));
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm2");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm7,%mm3");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm4");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm7,%mm6");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5");
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asm volatile("pxor %mm7,%mm7");
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}
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asm volatile("movntq %%mm2,%0" : "=m" (p[d]));
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asm volatile("movntq %%mm3,%0" : "=m" (p[d+8]));
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asm volatile("movntq %%mm4,%0" : "=m" (q[d]));
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asm volatile("movntq %%mm6,%0" : "=m" (q[d+8]));
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}
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asm volatile("sfence" : :: "memory");
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kernel_fpu_end();
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}
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const struct raid6_calls raid6_sse1x2 = {
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raid6_sse12_gen_syndrome,
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NULL, /* XOR not yet implemented */
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raid6_have_sse1_or_mmxext,
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"sse1x2",
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1 /* Has cache hints */
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};
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#endif
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