linux-stable/arch/arc/kernel/jump_label.c
Ard Biesheuvel 7e6b9db27d jump_label: make initial NOP patching the special case
Instead of defaulting to patching NOP opcodes at init time, and leaving
it to the architectures to override this if this is not needed, switch
to a model where doing nothing is the default. This is the common case
by far, as only MIPS requires NOP patching at init time. On all other
architectures, the correct encodings are emitted by the compiler and so
no initial patching is needed.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615154142.1574619-4-ardb@kernel.org
2022-06-24 09:48:55 +02:00

157 lines
4.5 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include "asm/cacheflush.h"
#define JUMPLABEL_ERR "ARC: jump_label: ERROR: "
/* Halt system on fatal error to make debug easier */
#define arc_jl_fatal(format...) \
({ \
pr_err(JUMPLABEL_ERR format); \
BUG(); \
})
static inline u32 arc_gen_nop(void)
{
/* 1x 32bit NOP in middle endian */
return 0x7000264a;
}
/*
* Atomic update of patched instruction is only available if this
* instruction doesn't cross L1 cache line boundary. You can read about
* the way we achieve this in arc/include/asm/jump_label.h
*/
static inline void instruction_align_assert(void *addr, int len)
{
unsigned long a = (unsigned long)addr;
if ((a >> L1_CACHE_SHIFT) != ((a + len - 1) >> L1_CACHE_SHIFT))
arc_jl_fatal("instruction (addr %px) cross L1 cache line border",
addr);
}
/*
* ARCv2 'Branch unconditionally' instruction:
* 00000ssssssssss1SSSSSSSSSSNRtttt
* s S[n:0] lower bits signed immediate (number is bitfield size)
* S S[m:n+1] upper bits signed immediate (number is bitfield size)
* t S[24:21] upper bits signed immediate (branch unconditionally far)
* N N <.d> delay slot mode
* R R Reserved
*/
static inline u32 arc_gen_branch(jump_label_t pc, jump_label_t target)
{
u32 instruction_l, instruction_r;
u32 pcl = pc & GENMASK(31, 2);
u32 u_offset = target - pcl;
u32 s, S, t;
/*
* Offset in 32-bit branch instruction must to fit into s25.
* Something is terribly broken if we get such huge offset within one
* function.
*/
if ((s32)u_offset < -16777216 || (s32)u_offset > 16777214)
arc_jl_fatal("gen branch with offset (%d) not fit in s25",
(s32)u_offset);
/*
* All instructions are aligned by 2 bytes so we should never get offset
* here which is not 2 bytes aligned.
*/
if (u_offset & 0x1)
arc_jl_fatal("gen branch with offset (%d) unaligned to 2 bytes",
(s32)u_offset);
s = (u_offset >> 1) & GENMASK(9, 0);
S = (u_offset >> 11) & GENMASK(9, 0);
t = (u_offset >> 21) & GENMASK(3, 0);
/* 00000ssssssssss1 */
instruction_l = (s << 1) | 0x1;
/* SSSSSSSSSSNRtttt */
instruction_r = (S << 6) | t;
return (instruction_r << 16) | (instruction_l & GENMASK(15, 0));
}
void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
enum jump_label_type type)
{
jump_label_t *instr_addr = (jump_label_t *)entry->code;
u32 instr;
instruction_align_assert(instr_addr, JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
if (type == JUMP_LABEL_JMP)
instr = arc_gen_branch(entry->code, entry->target);
else
instr = arc_gen_nop();
WRITE_ONCE(*instr_addr, instr);
flush_icache_range(entry->code, entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_JUMP_LABEL
#define SELFTEST_MSG "ARC: instruction generation self-test: "
struct arc_gen_branch_testdata {
jump_label_t pc;
jump_label_t target_address;
u32 expected_instr;
};
static __init int branch_gen_test(const struct arc_gen_branch_testdata *test)
{
u32 instr_got;
instr_got = arc_gen_branch(test->pc, test->target_address);
if (instr_got == test->expected_instr)
return 0;
pr_err(SELFTEST_MSG "FAIL:\n arc_gen_branch(0x%08x, 0x%08x) != 0x%08x, got 0x%08x\n",
test->pc, test->target_address,
test->expected_instr, instr_got);
return -EFAULT;
}
/*
* Offset field in branch instruction is not continuous. Test all
* available offset field and sign combinations. Test data is generated
* from real working code.
*/
static const struct arc_gen_branch_testdata arcgenbr_test_data[] __initconst = {
{0x90007548, 0x90007514, 0xffcf07cd}, /* tiny (-52) offs */
{0x9000c9c0, 0x9000c782, 0xffcf05c3}, /* tiny (-574) offs */
{0x9000cc1c, 0x9000c782, 0xffcf0367}, /* tiny (-1178) offs */
{0x9009dce0, 0x9009d106, 0xff8f0427}, /* small (-3034) offs */
{0x9000f5de, 0x90007d30, 0xfc0f0755}, /* big (-30892) offs */
{0x900a2444, 0x90035f64, 0xc9cf0321}, /* huge (-443616) offs */
{0x90007514, 0x9000752c, 0x00000019}, /* tiny (+24) offs */
{0x9001a578, 0x9001a77a, 0x00000203}, /* tiny (+514) offs */
{0x90031ed8, 0x90032634, 0x0000075d}, /* tiny (+1884) offs */
{0x9008c7f2, 0x9008d3f0, 0x00400401}, /* small (+3072) offs */
{0x9000bb38, 0x9003b340, 0x17c00009}, /* big (+194568) offs */
{0x90008f44, 0x90578d80, 0xb7c2063d} /* huge (+5701180) offs */
};
static __init int instr_gen_test(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arcgenbr_test_data); i++)
if (branch_gen_test(&arcgenbr_test_data[i]))
return -EFAULT;
pr_info(SELFTEST_MSG "OK\n");
return 0;
}
early_initcall(instr_gen_test);
#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_DBG_JUMP_LABEL */