linux-stable/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
Linus Torvalds 316346243b Merge branch 'gcc-min-version-5.1' (make gcc-5.1 the minimum version)
Merge patch series from Nick Desaulniers to update the minimum gcc
version to 5.1.

This is some of the left-overs from the merge window that I didn't want
to deal with yesterday, so it comes in after -rc1 but was sent before.

Gcc-4.9 support has been an annoyance for some time, and with -Werror I
had the choice of applying a fairly big patch from Kees Cook to remove a
fair number of initializer warnings (still leaving some), or this patch
series from Nick that just removes the source of the problem.

The initializer cleanups might still be worth it regardless, but
honestly, I preferred just tackling the problem with gcc-4.9 head-on.
We've been more aggressiuve about no longer having to care about
compilers that were released a long time ago, and I think it's been a
good thing.

I added a couple of patches on top to sort out a few left-overs now that
we no longer support gcc-4.x.

As noted by Arnd, as a result of this minimum compiler version upgrade
we can probably change our use of '--std=gnu89' to '--std=gnu11', and
finally start using local loop declarations etc.  But this series does
_not_ yet do that.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210909182525.372ee687@canb.auug.org.au/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNASs6dvU6D3jL2GG3jW58fXfaj6VNOe55NJnTB8UPuk2pA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1438

* emailed patches from Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>:
  Drop some straggling mentions of gcc-4.9 as being stale
  compiler_attributes.h: drop __has_attribute() support for gcc4
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove old check for GCC 4.9
  compiler-gcc.h: drop checks for older GCC versions
  Makefile: drop GCC < 5 -fno-var-tracking-assignments workaround
  arm64: remove GCC version check for ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
  powerpc: remove GCC version check for UPD_CONSTR
  riscv: remove Kconfig check for GCC version for ARCH_RV64I
  Kconfig.debug: drop GCC 5+ version check for DWARF5
  mm/ksm: remove old GCC 4.9+ check
  compiler.h: drop fallback overflow checkers
  Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1
2021-09-13 10:43:04 -07:00

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C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H
#error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
#endif
/*
* Common definitions for all gcc versions go here.
*/
#define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000 \
+ __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \
+ __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
/*
* This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc
* shouldn't recognize the original var, and make assumptions about it.
*
* This is needed because the C standard makes it undefined to do
* pointer arithmetic on "objects" outside their boundaries and the
* gcc optimizers assume this is the case. In particular they
* assume such arithmetic does not wrap.
*
* A miscompilation has been observed because of this on PPC.
* To work around it we hide the relationship of the pointer and the object
* using this macro.
*
* Versions of the ppc64 compiler before 4.1 had a bug where use of
* RELOC_HIDE could trash r30. The bug can be worked around by changing
* the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular
* case either is valid.
*/
#define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \
({ \
unsigned long __ptr; \
__asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr)); \
(typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); \
})
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
#define __noretpoline __attribute__((__indirect_branch__("keep")))
#endif
#define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __COUNTER__)
#define __compiletime_object_size(obj) __builtin_object_size(obj, 0)
#if defined(LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN) && !defined(__CHECKER__)
#define __latent_entropy __attribute__((latent_entropy))
#endif
/*
* calling noreturn functions, __builtin_unreachable() and __builtin_trap()
* confuse the stack allocation in gcc, leading to overly large stack
* frames, see https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82365
*
* Adding an empty inline assembly before it works around the problem
*/
#define barrier_before_unreachable() asm volatile("")
/*
* Mark a position in code as unreachable. This can be used to
* suppress control flow warnings after asm blocks that transfer
* control elsewhere.
*/
#define unreachable() \
do { \
annotate_unreachable(); \
barrier_before_unreachable(); \
__builtin_unreachable(); \
} while (0)
#if defined(RANDSTRUCT_PLUGIN) && !defined(__CHECKER__)
#define __randomize_layout __attribute__((randomize_layout))
#define __no_randomize_layout __attribute__((no_randomize_layout))
/* This anon struct can add padding, so only enable it under randstruct. */
#define randomized_struct_fields_start struct {
#define randomized_struct_fields_end } __randomize_layout;
#endif
/*
* GCC 'asm goto' miscompiles certain code sequences:
*
* http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670
*
* Work it around via a compiler barrier quirk suggested by Jakub Jelinek.
*
* (asm goto is automatically volatile - the naming reflects this.)
*/
#define asm_volatile_goto(x...) do { asm goto(x); asm (""); } while (0)
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP)
#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP32__
#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP64__
#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP16__
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP */
#if GCC_VERSION >= 70000
#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 5
#else
#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 4
#endif
#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_address__)
#define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
#else
#define __no_sanitize_address
#endif
#if defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__) && __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_thread__)
#define __no_sanitize_thread __attribute__((no_sanitize_thread))
#else
#define __no_sanitize_thread
#endif
#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_undefined__)
#define __no_sanitize_undefined __attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined))
#else
#define __no_sanitize_undefined
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_KCOV) && __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_coverage__)
#define __no_sanitize_coverage __attribute__((no_sanitize_coverage))
#else
#define __no_sanitize_coverage
#endif
/*
* Turn individual warnings and errors on and off locally, depending
* on version.
*/
#define __diag_GCC(version, severity, s) \
__diag_GCC_ ## version(__diag_GCC_ ## severity s)
/* Severity used in pragma directives */
#define __diag_GCC_ignore ignored
#define __diag_GCC_warn warning
#define __diag_GCC_error error
#define __diag_str1(s) #s
#define __diag_str(s) __diag_str1(s)
#define __diag(s) _Pragma(__diag_str(GCC diagnostic s))
#if GCC_VERSION >= 80000
#define __diag_GCC_8(s) __diag(s)
#else
#define __diag_GCC_8(s)
#endif