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![Coly Li](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The header file include/uapi/linux/bcache.h is not really a user space API heaer. This file defines the ondisk format of bcache internal meta data but no one includes it from user space, bcache-tools has its own copy of this header with minor modification. Therefore, this patch moves include/uapi/linux/bcache.h to bcache code directory as drivers/md/bcache/bcache_ondisk.h. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211029060930.119923-2-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
445 lines
9.7 KiB
C
445 lines
9.7 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
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#ifndef _LINUX_BCACHE_H
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#define _LINUX_BCACHE_H
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/*
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* Bcache on disk data structures
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*/
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#define BITMASK(name, type, field, offset, size) \
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static inline __u64 name(const type *k) \
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{ return (k->field >> offset) & ~(~0ULL << size); } \
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\
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static inline void SET_##name(type *k, __u64 v) \
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{ \
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k->field &= ~(~(~0ULL << size) << offset); \
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k->field |= (v & ~(~0ULL << size)) << offset; \
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}
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/* Btree keys - all units are in sectors */
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struct bkey {
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__u64 high;
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__u64 low;
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__u64 ptr[];
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};
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#define KEY_FIELD(name, field, offset, size) \
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BITMASK(name, struct bkey, field, offset, size)
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#define PTR_FIELD(name, offset, size) \
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static inline __u64 name(const struct bkey *k, unsigned int i) \
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{ return (k->ptr[i] >> offset) & ~(~0ULL << size); } \
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\
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static inline void SET_##name(struct bkey *k, unsigned int i, __u64 v) \
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{ \
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k->ptr[i] &= ~(~(~0ULL << size) << offset); \
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k->ptr[i] |= (v & ~(~0ULL << size)) << offset; \
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}
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#define KEY_SIZE_BITS 16
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#define KEY_MAX_U64S 8
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KEY_FIELD(KEY_PTRS, high, 60, 3)
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KEY_FIELD(__PAD0, high, 58, 2)
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KEY_FIELD(KEY_CSUM, high, 56, 2)
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KEY_FIELD(__PAD1, high, 55, 1)
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KEY_FIELD(KEY_DIRTY, high, 36, 1)
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KEY_FIELD(KEY_SIZE, high, 20, KEY_SIZE_BITS)
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KEY_FIELD(KEY_INODE, high, 0, 20)
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/* Next time I change the on disk format, KEY_OFFSET() won't be 64 bits */
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static inline __u64 KEY_OFFSET(const struct bkey *k)
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{
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return k->low;
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}
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static inline void SET_KEY_OFFSET(struct bkey *k, __u64 v)
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{
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k->low = v;
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}
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/*
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* The high bit being set is a relic from when we used it to do binary
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* searches - it told you where a key started. It's not used anymore,
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* and can probably be safely dropped.
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*/
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#define KEY(inode, offset, size) \
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((struct bkey) { \
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.high = (1ULL << 63) | ((__u64) (size) << 20) | (inode), \
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.low = (offset) \
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})
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#define ZERO_KEY KEY(0, 0, 0)
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#define MAX_KEY_INODE (~(~0 << 20))
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#define MAX_KEY_OFFSET (~0ULL >> 1)
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#define MAX_KEY KEY(MAX_KEY_INODE, MAX_KEY_OFFSET, 0)
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#define KEY_START(k) (KEY_OFFSET(k) - KEY_SIZE(k))
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#define START_KEY(k) KEY(KEY_INODE(k), KEY_START(k), 0)
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#define PTR_DEV_BITS 12
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PTR_FIELD(PTR_DEV, 51, PTR_DEV_BITS)
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PTR_FIELD(PTR_OFFSET, 8, 43)
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PTR_FIELD(PTR_GEN, 0, 8)
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#define PTR_CHECK_DEV ((1 << PTR_DEV_BITS) - 1)
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#define MAKE_PTR(gen, offset, dev) \
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((((__u64) dev) << 51) | ((__u64) offset) << 8 | gen)
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/* Bkey utility code */
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static inline unsigned long bkey_u64s(const struct bkey *k)
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{
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return (sizeof(struct bkey) / sizeof(__u64)) + KEY_PTRS(k);
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}
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static inline unsigned long bkey_bytes(const struct bkey *k)
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{
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return bkey_u64s(k) * sizeof(__u64);
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}
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#define bkey_copy(_dest, _src) memcpy(_dest, _src, bkey_bytes(_src))
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static inline void bkey_copy_key(struct bkey *dest, const struct bkey *src)
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{
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SET_KEY_INODE(dest, KEY_INODE(src));
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SET_KEY_OFFSET(dest, KEY_OFFSET(src));
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}
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static inline struct bkey *bkey_next(const struct bkey *k)
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{
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__u64 *d = (void *) k;
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return (struct bkey *) (d + bkey_u64s(k));
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}
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static inline struct bkey *bkey_idx(const struct bkey *k, unsigned int nr_keys)
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{
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__u64 *d = (void *) k;
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return (struct bkey *) (d + nr_keys);
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}
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/* Enough for a key with 6 pointers */
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#define BKEY_PAD 8
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#define BKEY_PADDED(key) \
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union { struct bkey key; __u64 key ## _pad[BKEY_PAD]; }
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/* Superblock */
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/* Version 0: Cache device
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* Version 1: Backing device
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* Version 2: Seed pointer into btree node checksum
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* Version 3: Cache device with new UUID format
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* Version 4: Backing device with data offset
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*/
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#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV 0
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#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV 1
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#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_UUID 3
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#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_OFFSET 4
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#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_FEATURES 5
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#define BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_FEATURES 6
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#define BCACHE_SB_MAX_VERSION 6
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#define SB_SECTOR 8
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#define SB_OFFSET (SB_SECTOR << SECTOR_SHIFT)
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#define SB_SIZE 4096
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#define SB_LABEL_SIZE 32
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#define SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS 256U
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/* SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS must be divisible by BITS_PER_LONG */
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#define MAX_CACHES_PER_SET 8
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#define BDEV_DATA_START_DEFAULT 16 /* sectors */
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struct cache_sb_disk {
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__le64 csum;
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__le64 offset; /* sector where this sb was written */
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__le64 version;
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__u8 magic[16];
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__u8 uuid[16];
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union {
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__u8 set_uuid[16];
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__le64 set_magic;
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};
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__u8 label[SB_LABEL_SIZE];
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__le64 flags;
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__le64 seq;
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__le64 feature_compat;
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__le64 feature_incompat;
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__le64 feature_ro_compat;
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__le64 pad[5];
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union {
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struct {
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/* Cache devices */
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__le64 nbuckets; /* device size */
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__le16 block_size; /* sectors */
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__le16 bucket_size; /* sectors */
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__le16 nr_in_set;
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__le16 nr_this_dev;
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};
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struct {
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/* Backing devices */
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__le64 data_offset;
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/*
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* block_size from the cache device section is still used by
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* backing devices, so don't add anything here until we fix
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* things to not need it for backing devices anymore
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*/
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};
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};
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__le32 last_mount; /* time overflow in y2106 */
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__le16 first_bucket;
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union {
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__le16 njournal_buckets;
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__le16 keys;
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};
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__le64 d[SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS]; /* journal buckets */
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__le16 obso_bucket_size_hi; /* obsoleted */
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};
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/*
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* This is for in-memory bcache super block.
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* NOTE: cache_sb is NOT exactly mapping to cache_sb_disk, the member
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* size, ordering and even whole struct size may be different
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* from cache_sb_disk.
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*/
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struct cache_sb {
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__u64 offset; /* sector where this sb was written */
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__u64 version;
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__u8 magic[16];
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__u8 uuid[16];
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union {
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__u8 set_uuid[16];
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__u64 set_magic;
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};
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__u8 label[SB_LABEL_SIZE];
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__u64 flags;
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__u64 seq;
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__u64 feature_compat;
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__u64 feature_incompat;
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__u64 feature_ro_compat;
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union {
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struct {
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/* Cache devices */
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__u64 nbuckets; /* device size */
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__u16 block_size; /* sectors */
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__u16 nr_in_set;
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__u16 nr_this_dev;
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__u32 bucket_size; /* sectors */
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};
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struct {
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/* Backing devices */
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__u64 data_offset;
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/*
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* block_size from the cache device section is still used by
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* backing devices, so don't add anything here until we fix
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* things to not need it for backing devices anymore
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*/
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};
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};
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__u32 last_mount; /* time overflow in y2106 */
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__u16 first_bucket;
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union {
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__u16 njournal_buckets;
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__u16 keys;
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};
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__u64 d[SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS]; /* journal buckets */
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};
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static inline _Bool SB_IS_BDEV(const struct cache_sb *sb)
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{
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return sb->version == BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV
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|| sb->version == BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_OFFSET
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|| sb->version == BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_FEATURES;
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}
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BITMASK(CACHE_SYNC, struct cache_sb, flags, 0, 1);
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BITMASK(CACHE_DISCARD, struct cache_sb, flags, 1, 1);
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BITMASK(CACHE_REPLACEMENT, struct cache_sb, flags, 2, 3);
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#define CACHE_REPLACEMENT_LRU 0U
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#define CACHE_REPLACEMENT_FIFO 1U
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#define CACHE_REPLACEMENT_RANDOM 2U
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BITMASK(BDEV_CACHE_MODE, struct cache_sb, flags, 0, 4);
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#define CACHE_MODE_WRITETHROUGH 0U
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#define CACHE_MODE_WRITEBACK 1U
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#define CACHE_MODE_WRITEAROUND 2U
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#define CACHE_MODE_NONE 3U
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BITMASK(BDEV_STATE, struct cache_sb, flags, 61, 2);
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#define BDEV_STATE_NONE 0U
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#define BDEV_STATE_CLEAN 1U
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#define BDEV_STATE_DIRTY 2U
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#define BDEV_STATE_STALE 3U
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/*
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* Magic numbers
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*
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* The various other data structures have their own magic numbers, which are
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* xored with the first part of the cache set's UUID
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*/
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#define JSET_MAGIC 0x245235c1a3625032ULL
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#define PSET_MAGIC 0x6750e15f87337f91ULL
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#define BSET_MAGIC 0x90135c78b99e07f5ULL
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static inline __u64 jset_magic(struct cache_sb *sb)
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{
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return sb->set_magic ^ JSET_MAGIC;
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}
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static inline __u64 pset_magic(struct cache_sb *sb)
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{
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return sb->set_magic ^ PSET_MAGIC;
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}
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static inline __u64 bset_magic(struct cache_sb *sb)
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{
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return sb->set_magic ^ BSET_MAGIC;
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}
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/*
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* Journal
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*
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* On disk format for a journal entry:
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* seq is monotonically increasing; every journal entry has its own unique
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* sequence number.
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*
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* last_seq is the oldest journal entry that still has keys the btree hasn't
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* flushed to disk yet.
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*
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* version is for on disk format changes.
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*/
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#define BCACHE_JSET_VERSION_UUIDv1 1
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#define BCACHE_JSET_VERSION_UUID 1 /* Always latest UUID format */
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#define BCACHE_JSET_VERSION 1
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struct jset {
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__u64 csum;
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__u64 magic;
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__u64 seq;
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__u32 version;
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__u32 keys;
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__u64 last_seq;
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BKEY_PADDED(uuid_bucket);
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BKEY_PADDED(btree_root);
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__u16 btree_level;
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__u16 pad[3];
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__u64 prio_bucket[MAX_CACHES_PER_SET];
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union {
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struct bkey start[0];
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__u64 d[0];
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};
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};
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/* Bucket prios/gens */
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struct prio_set {
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__u64 csum;
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__u64 magic;
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__u64 seq;
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__u32 version;
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__u32 pad;
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__u64 next_bucket;
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struct bucket_disk {
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__u16 prio;
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__u8 gen;
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} __attribute((packed)) data[];
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};
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/* UUIDS - per backing device/flash only volume metadata */
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struct uuid_entry {
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union {
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struct {
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__u8 uuid[16];
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__u8 label[32];
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__u32 first_reg; /* time overflow in y2106 */
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__u32 last_reg;
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__u32 invalidated;
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__u32 flags;
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/* Size of flash only volumes */
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__u64 sectors;
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};
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__u8 pad[128];
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};
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};
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BITMASK(UUID_FLASH_ONLY, struct uuid_entry, flags, 0, 1);
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/* Btree nodes */
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/* Version 1: Seed pointer into btree node checksum
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*/
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#define BCACHE_BSET_CSUM 1
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#define BCACHE_BSET_VERSION 1
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/*
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* Btree nodes
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*
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* On disk a btree node is a list/log of these; within each set the keys are
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* sorted
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*/
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struct bset {
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__u64 csum;
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__u64 magic;
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__u64 seq;
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__u32 version;
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__u32 keys;
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union {
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struct bkey start[0];
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__u64 d[0];
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};
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};
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/* OBSOLETE */
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/* UUIDS - per backing device/flash only volume metadata */
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struct uuid_entry_v0 {
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__u8 uuid[16];
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__u8 label[32];
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__u32 first_reg;
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__u32 last_reg;
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__u32 invalidated;
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__u32 pad;
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};
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#endif /* _LINUX_BCACHE_H */
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