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linux-stable/fs/afs/cmservice.c
David Howells 341f741f04 afs: Refcount the afs_call struct 
A static checker warning occurs in the AFS filesystem:

	fs/afs/cmservice.c:155 SRXAFSCB_CallBack()
	error: dereferencing freed memory 'call'

due to the reply being sent before we access the server it points to.  The
act of sending the reply causes the call to be freed if an error occurs
(but not if it doesn't).

On top of this, the lifetime handling of afs_call structs is fragile
because they get passed around through workqueues without any sort of
refcounting.

Deal with the issues by:

 (1) Fix the maybe/maybe not nature of the reply sending functions with
     regards to whether they release the call struct.

 (2) Refcount the afs_call struct and sort out places that need to get/put
     references.

 (3) Pass a ref through the work queue and release (or pass on) that ref in
     the work function.  Care has to be taken because a work queue may
     already own a ref to the call.

 (4) Do the cleaning up in the put function only.

 (5) Simplify module cleanup by always incrementing afs_outstanding_calls
     whenever a call is allocated.

 (6) Set the backlog to 0 with kernel_listen() at the beginning of the
     process of closing the socket to prevent new incoming calls from
     occurring and to remove the contribution of preallocated calls from
     afs_outstanding_calls before we wait on it.

A tracepoint is also added to monitor the afs_call refcount and lifetime.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: 08e0e7c82e: "[AF_RXRPC]: Make the in-kernel AFS filesystem use AF_RXRPC."
2017-01-09 11:10:02 +00:00

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/* AFS Cache Manager Service
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "afs_cm.h"
static int afs_deliver_cb_init_call_back_state(struct afs_call *);
static int afs_deliver_cb_init_call_back_state3(struct afs_call *);
static int afs_deliver_cb_probe(struct afs_call *);
static int afs_deliver_cb_callback(struct afs_call *);
static int afs_deliver_cb_probe_uuid(struct afs_call *);
static int afs_deliver_cb_tell_me_about_yourself(struct afs_call *);
static void afs_cm_destructor(struct afs_call *);
static void SRXAFSCB_CallBack(struct work_struct *);
static void SRXAFSCB_InitCallBackState(struct work_struct *);
static void SRXAFSCB_Probe(struct work_struct *);
static void SRXAFSCB_ProbeUuid(struct work_struct *);
static void SRXAFSCB_TellMeAboutYourself(struct work_struct *);
#define CM_NAME(name) \
const char afs_SRXCB##name##_name[] __tracepoint_string = \
"CB." #name
/*
* CB.CallBack operation type
*/
static CM_NAME(CallBack);
static const struct afs_call_type afs_SRXCBCallBack = {
.name = afs_SRXCBCallBack_name,
.deliver = afs_deliver_cb_callback,
.abort_to_error = afs_abort_to_error,
.destructor = afs_cm_destructor,
.work = SRXAFSCB_CallBack,
};
/*
* CB.InitCallBackState operation type
*/
static CM_NAME(InitCallBackState);
static const struct afs_call_type afs_SRXCBInitCallBackState = {
.name = afs_SRXCBInitCallBackState_name,
.deliver = afs_deliver_cb_init_call_back_state,
.abort_to_error = afs_abort_to_error,
.destructor = afs_cm_destructor,
.work = SRXAFSCB_InitCallBackState,
};
/*
* CB.InitCallBackState3 operation type
*/
static CM_NAME(InitCallBackState3);
static const struct afs_call_type afs_SRXCBInitCallBackState3 = {
.name = afs_SRXCBInitCallBackState3_name,
.deliver = afs_deliver_cb_init_call_back_state3,
.abort_to_error = afs_abort_to_error,
.destructor = afs_cm_destructor,
.work = SRXAFSCB_InitCallBackState,
};
/*
* CB.Probe operation type
*/
static CM_NAME(Probe);
static const struct afs_call_type afs_SRXCBProbe = {
.name = afs_SRXCBProbe_name,
.deliver = afs_deliver_cb_probe,
.abort_to_error = afs_abort_to_error,
.destructor = afs_cm_destructor,
.work = SRXAFSCB_Probe,
};
/*
* CB.ProbeUuid operation type
*/
static CM_NAME(ProbeUuid);
static const struct afs_call_type afs_SRXCBProbeUuid = {
.name = afs_SRXCBProbeUuid_name,
.deliver = afs_deliver_cb_probe_uuid,
.abort_to_error = afs_abort_to_error,
.destructor = afs_cm_destructor,
.work = SRXAFSCB_ProbeUuid,
};
/*
* CB.TellMeAboutYourself operation type
*/
static CM_NAME(TellMeAboutYourself);
static const struct afs_call_type afs_SRXCBTellMeAboutYourself = {
.name = afs_SRXCBTellMeAboutYourself_name,
.deliver = afs_deliver_cb_tell_me_about_yourself,
.abort_to_error = afs_abort_to_error,
.destructor = afs_cm_destructor,
.work = SRXAFSCB_TellMeAboutYourself,
};
/*
* route an incoming cache manager call
* - return T if supported, F if not
*/
bool afs_cm_incoming_call(struct afs_call *call)
{
_enter("{CB.OP %u}", call->operation_ID);
switch (call->operation_ID) {
case CBCallBack:
call->type = &afs_SRXCBCallBack;
return true;
case CBInitCallBackState:
call->type = &afs_SRXCBInitCallBackState;
return true;
case CBInitCallBackState3:
call->type = &afs_SRXCBInitCallBackState3;
return true;
case CBProbe:
call->type = &afs_SRXCBProbe;
return true;
case CBTellMeAboutYourself:
call->type = &afs_SRXCBTellMeAboutYourself;
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
/*
* clean up a cache manager call
*/
static void afs_cm_destructor(struct afs_call *call)
{
_enter("");
/* Break the callbacks here so that we do it after the final ACK is
* received. The step number here must match the final number in
* afs_deliver_cb_callback().
*/
if (call->unmarshall == 5) {
ASSERT(call->server && call->count && call->request);
afs_break_callbacks(call->server, call->count, call->request);
}
afs_put_server(call->server);
call->server = NULL;
kfree(call->buffer);
call->buffer = NULL;
}
/*
* allow the fileserver to see if the cache manager is still alive
*/
static void SRXAFSCB_CallBack(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct afs_call *call = container_of(work, struct afs_call, work);
_enter("");
/* be sure to send the reply *before* attempting to spam the AFS server
* with FSFetchStatus requests on the vnodes with broken callbacks lest
* the AFS server get into a vicious cycle of trying to break further
* callbacks because it hadn't received completion of the CBCallBack op
* yet */
afs_send_empty_reply(call);
afs_break_callbacks(call->server, call->count, call->request);
afs_put_call(call);
_leave("");
}
/*
* deliver request data to a CB.CallBack call
*/
static int afs_deliver_cb_callback(struct afs_call *call)
{
struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
struct afs_callback *cb;
struct afs_server *server;
__be32 *bp;
u32 tmp;
int ret, loop;
_enter("{%u}", call->unmarshall);
switch (call->unmarshall) {
case 0:
rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(afs_socket, call->rxcall, &srx);
call->offset = 0;
call->unmarshall++;
/* extract the FID array and its count in two steps */
case 1:
_debug("extract FID count");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, &call->tmp, 4, true);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
call->count = ntohl(call->tmp);
_debug("FID count: %u", call->count);
if (call->count > AFSCBMAX)
return -EBADMSG;
call->buffer = kmalloc(call->count * 3 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!call->buffer)
return -ENOMEM;
call->offset = 0;
call->unmarshall++;
case 2:
_debug("extract FID array");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, call->buffer,
call->count * 3 * 4, true);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
_debug("unmarshall FID array");
call->request = kcalloc(call->count,
sizeof(struct afs_callback),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!call->request)
return -ENOMEM;
cb = call->request;
bp = call->buffer;
for (loop = call->count; loop > 0; loop--, cb++) {
cb->fid.vid = ntohl(*bp++);
cb->fid.vnode = ntohl(*bp++);
cb->fid.unique = ntohl(*bp++);
cb->type = AFSCM_CB_UNTYPED;
}
call->offset = 0;
call->unmarshall++;
/* extract the callback array and its count in two steps */
case 3:
_debug("extract CB count");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, &call->tmp, 4, true);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
tmp = ntohl(call->tmp);
_debug("CB count: %u", tmp);
if (tmp != call->count && tmp != 0)
return -EBADMSG;
call->offset = 0;
call->unmarshall++;
case 4:
_debug("extract CB array");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, call->buffer,
call->count * 3 * 4, false);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
_debug("unmarshall CB array");
cb = call->request;
bp = call->buffer;
for (loop = call->count; loop > 0; loop--, cb++) {
cb->version = ntohl(*bp++);
cb->expiry = ntohl(*bp++);
cb->type = ntohl(*bp++);
}
call->offset = 0;
call->unmarshall++;
/* Record that the message was unmarshalled successfully so
* that the call destructor can know do the callback breaking
* work, even if the final ACK isn't received.
*
* If the step number changes, then afs_cm_destructor() must be
* updated also.
*/
call->unmarshall++;
case 5:
break;
}
call->state = AFS_CALL_REPLYING;
/* we'll need the file server record as that tells us which set of
* vnodes to operate upon */
server = afs_find_server(&srx);
if (!server)
return -ENOTCONN;
call->server = server;
return afs_queue_call_work(call);
}
/*
* allow the fileserver to request callback state (re-)initialisation
*/
static void SRXAFSCB_InitCallBackState(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct afs_call *call = container_of(work, struct afs_call, work);
_enter("{%p}", call->server);
afs_init_callback_state(call->server);
afs_send_empty_reply(call);
afs_put_call(call);
_leave("");
}
/*
* deliver request data to a CB.InitCallBackState call
*/
static int afs_deliver_cb_init_call_back_state(struct afs_call *call)
{
struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
struct afs_server *server;
int ret;
_enter("");
rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(afs_socket, call->rxcall, &srx);
ret = afs_extract_data(call, NULL, 0, false);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* no unmarshalling required */
call->state = AFS_CALL_REPLYING;
/* we'll need the file server record as that tells us which set of
* vnodes to operate upon */
server = afs_find_server(&srx);
if (!server)
return -ENOTCONN;
call->server = server;
return afs_queue_call_work(call);
}
/*
* deliver request data to a CB.InitCallBackState3 call
*/
static int afs_deliver_cb_init_call_back_state3(struct afs_call *call)
{
struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
struct afs_server *server;
struct afs_uuid *r;
unsigned loop;
__be32 *b;
int ret;
_enter("");
rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(afs_socket, call->rxcall, &srx);
_enter("{%u}", call->unmarshall);
switch (call->unmarshall) {
case 0:
call->offset = 0;
call->buffer = kmalloc(11 * sizeof(__be32), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!call->buffer)
return -ENOMEM;
call->unmarshall++;
case 1:
_debug("extract UUID");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, call->buffer,
11 * sizeof(__be32), false);
switch (ret) {
case 0: break;
case -EAGAIN: return 0;
default: return ret;
}
_debug("unmarshall UUID");
call->request = kmalloc(sizeof(struct afs_uuid), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!call->request)
return -ENOMEM;
b = call->buffer;
r = call->request;
r->time_low = ntohl(b[0]);
r->time_mid = ntohl(b[1]);
r->time_hi_and_version = ntohl(b[2]);
r->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = ntohl(b[3]);
r->clock_seq_low = ntohl(b[4]);
for (loop = 0; loop < 6; loop++)
r->node[loop] = ntohl(b[loop + 5]);
call->offset = 0;
call->unmarshall++;
case 2:
break;
}
/* no unmarshalling required */
call->state = AFS_CALL_REPLYING;
/* we'll need the file server record as that tells us which set of
* vnodes to operate upon */
server = afs_find_server(&srx);
if (!server)
return -ENOTCONN;
call->server = server;
return afs_queue_call_work(call);
}
/*
* allow the fileserver to see if the cache manager is still alive
*/
static void SRXAFSCB_Probe(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct afs_call *call = container_of(work, struct afs_call, work);
_enter("");
afs_send_empty_reply(call);
afs_put_call(call);
_leave("");
}
/*
* deliver request data to a CB.Probe call
*/
static int afs_deliver_cb_probe(struct afs_call *call)
{
int ret;
_enter("");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, NULL, 0, false);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* no unmarshalling required */
call->state = AFS_CALL_REPLYING;
return afs_queue_call_work(call);
}
/*
* allow the fileserver to quickly find out if the fileserver has been rebooted
*/
static void SRXAFSCB_ProbeUuid(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct afs_call *call = container_of(work, struct afs_call, work);
struct afs_uuid *r = call->request;
struct {
__be32 match;
} reply;
_enter("");
if (memcmp(r, &afs_uuid, sizeof(afs_uuid)) == 0)
reply.match = htonl(0);
else
reply.match = htonl(1);
afs_send_simple_reply(call, &reply, sizeof(reply));
afs_put_call(call);
_leave("");
}
/*
* deliver request data to a CB.ProbeUuid call
*/
static int afs_deliver_cb_probe_uuid(struct afs_call *call)
{
struct afs_uuid *r;
unsigned loop;
__be32 *b;
int ret;
_enter("{%u}", call->unmarshall);
switch (call->unmarshall) {
case 0:
call->offset = 0;
call->buffer = kmalloc(11 * sizeof(__be32), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!call->buffer)
return -ENOMEM;
call->unmarshall++;
case 1:
_debug("extract UUID");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, call->buffer,
11 * sizeof(__be32), false);
switch (ret) {
case 0: break;
case -EAGAIN: return 0;
default: return ret;
}
_debug("unmarshall UUID");
call->request = kmalloc(sizeof(struct afs_uuid), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!call->request)
return -ENOMEM;
b = call->buffer;
r = call->request;
r->time_low = ntohl(b[0]);
r->time_mid = ntohl(b[1]);
r->time_hi_and_version = ntohl(b[2]);
r->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = ntohl(b[3]);
r->clock_seq_low = ntohl(b[4]);
for (loop = 0; loop < 6; loop++)
r->node[loop] = ntohl(b[loop + 5]);
call->offset = 0;
call->unmarshall++;
case 2:
break;
}
call->state = AFS_CALL_REPLYING;
return afs_queue_call_work(call);
}
/*
* allow the fileserver to ask about the cache manager's capabilities
*/
static void SRXAFSCB_TellMeAboutYourself(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct afs_interface *ifs;
struct afs_call *call = container_of(work, struct afs_call, work);
int loop, nifs;
struct {
struct /* InterfaceAddr */ {
__be32 nifs;
__be32 uuid[11];
__be32 ifaddr[32];
__be32 netmask[32];
__be32 mtu[32];
} ia;
struct /* Capabilities */ {
__be32 capcount;
__be32 caps[1];
} cap;
} reply;
_enter("");
nifs = 0;
ifs = kcalloc(32, sizeof(*ifs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (ifs) {
nifs = afs_get_ipv4_interfaces(ifs, 32, false);
if (nifs < 0) {
kfree(ifs);
ifs = NULL;
nifs = 0;
}
}
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.ia.nifs = htonl(nifs);
reply.ia.uuid[0] = htonl(afs_uuid.time_low);
reply.ia.uuid[1] = htonl(afs_uuid.time_mid);
reply.ia.uuid[2] = htonl(afs_uuid.time_hi_and_version);
reply.ia.uuid[3] = htonl((s8) afs_uuid.clock_seq_hi_and_reserved);
reply.ia.uuid[4] = htonl((s8) afs_uuid.clock_seq_low);
for (loop = 0; loop < 6; loop++)
reply.ia.uuid[loop + 5] = htonl((s8) afs_uuid.node[loop]);
if (ifs) {
for (loop = 0; loop < nifs; loop++) {
reply.ia.ifaddr[loop] = ifs[loop].address.s_addr;
reply.ia.netmask[loop] = ifs[loop].netmask.s_addr;
reply.ia.mtu[loop] = htonl(ifs[loop].mtu);
}
kfree(ifs);
}
reply.cap.capcount = htonl(1);
reply.cap.caps[0] = htonl(AFS_CAP_ERROR_TRANSLATION);
afs_send_simple_reply(call, &reply, sizeof(reply));
afs_put_call(call);
_leave("");
}
/*
* deliver request data to a CB.TellMeAboutYourself call
*/
static int afs_deliver_cb_tell_me_about_yourself(struct afs_call *call)
{
int ret;
_enter("");
ret = afs_extract_data(call, NULL, 0, false);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* no unmarshalling required */
call->state = AFS_CALL_REPLYING;
return afs_queue_call_work(call);
}
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