linux-stable/include
Mel Gorman 3484b2de94 mm: rearrange zone fields into read-only, page alloc, statistics and page reclaim lines
The arrangement of struct zone has changed over time and now it has
reached the point where there is some inappropriate sharing going on.
On x86-64 for example

o The zone->node field is shared with the zone lock and zone->node is
  accessed frequently from the page allocator due to the fair zone
  allocation policy.

o span_seqlock is almost never used by shares a line with free_area

o Some zone statistics share a cache line with the LRU lock so
  reclaim-intensive and allocator-intensive workloads can bounce the cache
  line on a stat update

This patch rearranges struct zone to put read-only and read-mostly
fields together and then splits the page allocator intensive fields, the
zone statistics and the page reclaim intensive fields into their own
cache lines.  Note that the type of lowmem_reserve changes due to the
watermark calculations being signed and avoiding a signed/unsigned
conversion there.

On the test configuration I used the overall size of struct zone shrunk
by one cache line.  On smaller machines, this is not likely to be
noticable.  However, on a 4-node NUMA machine running tiobench the
system CPU overhead is reduced by this patch.

          3.16.0-rc3  3.16.0-rc3
             vanillarearrange-v5r9
User          746.94      759.78
System      65336.22    58350.98
Elapsed     27553.52    27282.02

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-06 18:01:20 -07:00
..
acpi
asm-generic Char / Misc driver patches for 3.17-rc1 2014-08-04 17:32:24 -07:00
clocksource
crypto Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2014-08-06 08:06:39 -07:00
drm
dt-bindings USB patches for 3.17-rc1 2014-08-04 20:11:28 -07:00
keys
kvm
linux mm: rearrange zone fields into read-only, page alloc, statistics and page reclaim lines 2014-08-06 18:01:20 -07:00
math-emu
media [media] media: atmel-isi: add v4l2 async probe support 2014-07-30 19:35:06 -03:00
memory
misc
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2014-08-06 09:38:14 -07:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma
rxrpc
scsi
sound
target
trace mm: pagemap: avoid unnecessary overhead when tracepoints are deactivated 2014-08-06 18:01:20 -07:00
uapi Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2014-08-06 09:38:14 -07:00
video
xen Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-08-04 17:13:50 -07:00
Kbuild