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![Christoph Hellwig](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Irq stacks provide an essential protection from stack overflows through external interrupts, at the cost of two additionals stacks per CPU. Enable them unconditionally to simplify the kernel build and prevent people from accidentally disabling them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
629 lines
13 KiB
ArmAsm
629 lines
13 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
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* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
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*
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* Largely rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
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* and Paul Mackerras.
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* Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
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* PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/sys.h>
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#include <asm/unistd.h>
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#include <asm/errno.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
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#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
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#include <asm/cputable.h>
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#include <asm/thread_info.h>
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#include <asm/kexec.h>
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.text
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_GLOBAL(call_do_softirq)
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mflr r0
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std r0,16(r1)
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stdu r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r3)
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mr r1,r3
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bl .__do_softirq
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ld r1,0(r1)
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ld r0,16(r1)
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mtlr r0
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blr
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_GLOBAL(call_handle_irq)
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ld r8,0(r6)
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mflr r0
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std r0,16(r1)
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mtctr r8
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stdu r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
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mr r1,r5
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bctrl
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ld r1,0(r1)
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ld r0,16(r1)
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mtlr r0
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blr
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.section ".toc","aw"
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PPC64_CACHES:
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.tc ppc64_caches[TC],ppc64_caches
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.section ".text"
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/*
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* Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
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* and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
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*
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* flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
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*
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* flush all bytes from start through stop-1 inclusive
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*/
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_KPROBE(__flush_icache_range)
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/*
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* Flush the data cache to memory
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*
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* Different systems have different cache line sizes
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* and in some cases i-cache and d-cache line sizes differ from
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* each other.
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*/
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ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
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lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10)/* Get cache line size */
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addi r5,r7,-1
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andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
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subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
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add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
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lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of cache line size */
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srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
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beqlr /* nothing to do? */
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mtctr r8
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1: dcbst 0,r6
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add r6,r6,r7
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bdnz 1b
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sync
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/* Now invalidate the instruction cache */
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lwz r7,ICACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get Icache line size */
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addi r5,r7,-1
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andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
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subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
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add r8,r8,r5
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lwz r9,ICACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of Icache line size */
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srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
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beqlr /* nothing to do? */
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mtctr r8
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2: icbi 0,r6
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add r6,r6,r7
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bdnz 2b
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isync
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blr
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.previous .text
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/*
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* Like above, but only do the D-cache.
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*
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* flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
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*
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* flush all bytes from start to stop-1 inclusive
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*/
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_GLOBAL(flush_dcache_range)
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/*
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* Flush the data cache to memory
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*
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* Different systems have different cache line sizes
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*/
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ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
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lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get dcache line size */
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addi r5,r7,-1
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andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
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subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
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add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
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lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of dcache line size */
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srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
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beqlr /* nothing to do? */
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mtctr r8
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0: dcbst 0,r6
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add r6,r6,r7
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bdnz 0b
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sync
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blr
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/*
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* Like above, but works on non-mapped physical addresses.
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* Use only for non-LPAR setups ! It also assumes real mode
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* is cacheable. Used for flushing out the DART before using
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* it as uncacheable memory
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*
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* flush_dcache_phys_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
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*
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* flush all bytes from start to stop-1 inclusive
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*/
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_GLOBAL(flush_dcache_phys_range)
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ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
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lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get dcache line size */
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addi r5,r7,-1
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andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
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subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
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add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
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lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of dcache line size */
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srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
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beqlr /* nothing to do? */
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mfmsr r5 /* Disable MMU Data Relocation */
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ori r0,r5,MSR_DR
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xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
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sync
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mtmsr r0
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sync
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isync
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mtctr r8
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0: dcbst 0,r6
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add r6,r6,r7
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bdnz 0b
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sync
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isync
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mtmsr r5 /* Re-enable MMU Data Relocation */
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sync
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isync
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blr
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_GLOBAL(flush_inval_dcache_range)
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ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
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lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get dcache line size */
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addi r5,r7,-1
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andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
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subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
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add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
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lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10)/* Get log-2 of dcache line size */
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srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
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beqlr /* nothing to do? */
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sync
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isync
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mtctr r8
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0: dcbf 0,r6
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add r6,r6,r7
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bdnz 0b
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sync
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isync
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blr
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/*
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* Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
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* Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
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* snoop from the data cache.
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*
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* void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
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*/
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_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
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/*
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* Flush the data cache to memory
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*
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* Different systems have different cache line sizes
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*/
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/* Flush the dcache */
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ld r7,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
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clrrdi r3,r3,PAGE_SHIFT /* Page align */
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lwz r4,DCACHEL1LINESPERPAGE(r7) /* Get # dcache lines per page */
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lwz r5,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r7) /* Get dcache line size */
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mr r6,r3
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mtctr r4
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0: dcbst 0,r6
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add r6,r6,r5
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bdnz 0b
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sync
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/* Now invalidate the icache */
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lwz r4,ICACHEL1LINESPERPAGE(r7) /* Get # icache lines per page */
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lwz r5,ICACHEL1LINESIZE(r7) /* Get icache line size */
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mtctr r4
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1: icbi 0,r3
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add r3,r3,r5
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bdnz 1b
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isync
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blr
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#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE)
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/*
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* Do an IO access in real mode
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*/
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_GLOBAL(real_readb)
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mfmsr r7
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ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
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xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
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sync
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mtmsrd r0
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sync
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isync
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mfspr r6,SPRN_HID4
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rldicl r5,r6,32,0
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ori r5,r5,0x100
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rldicl r5,r5,32,0
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sync
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mtspr SPRN_HID4,r5
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isync
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slbia
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isync
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lbz r3,0(r3)
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sync
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mtspr SPRN_HID4,r6
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isync
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slbia
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isync
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mtmsrd r7
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sync
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isync
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blr
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/*
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* Do an IO access in real mode
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*/
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_GLOBAL(real_writeb)
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mfmsr r7
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ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
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xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
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sync
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mtmsrd r0
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sync
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isync
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mfspr r6,SPRN_HID4
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rldicl r5,r6,32,0
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ori r5,r5,0x100
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rldicl r5,r5,32,0
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sync
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mtspr SPRN_HID4,r5
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isync
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slbia
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isync
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stb r3,0(r4)
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sync
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mtspr SPRN_HID4,r6
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isync
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slbia
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isync
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mtmsrd r7
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sync
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isync
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blr
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#endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE) */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI
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/* No support in all binutils for these yet, so use defines */
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#define LBZCIX(RT,RA,RB) .long (0x7c0006aa|(RT<<21)|(RA<<16)|(RB << 11))
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#define STBCIX(RS,RA,RB) .long (0x7c0007aa|(RS<<21)|(RA<<16)|(RB << 11))
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_GLOBAL(real_205_readb)
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mfmsr r7
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ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
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xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
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sync
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mtmsrd r0
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sync
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isync
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LBZCIX(r3,0,r3)
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isync
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mtmsrd r7
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sync
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isync
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blr
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_GLOBAL(real_205_writeb)
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mfmsr r7
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ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
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xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
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sync
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mtmsrd r0
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sync
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isync
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STBCIX(r3,0,r4)
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isync
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mtmsrd r7
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sync
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isync
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blr
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI */
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC64
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/*
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* SCOM access functions for 970 (FX only for now)
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*
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* unsigned long scom970_read(unsigned int address);
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* void scom970_write(unsigned int address, unsigned long value);
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*
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* The address passed in is the 24 bits register address. This code
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* is 970 specific and will not check the status bits, so you should
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* know what you are doing.
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*/
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_GLOBAL(scom970_read)
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/* interrupts off */
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mfmsr r4
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ori r0,r4,MSR_EE
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xori r0,r0,MSR_EE
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mtmsrd r0,1
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/* rotate 24 bits SCOM address 8 bits left and mask out it's low 8 bits
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* (including parity). On current CPUs they must be 0'd,
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* and finally or in RW bit
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*/
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rlwinm r3,r3,8,0,15
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ori r3,r3,0x8000
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/* do the actual scom read */
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sync
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mtspr SPRN_SCOMC,r3
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isync
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mfspr r3,SPRN_SCOMD
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isync
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mfspr r0,SPRN_SCOMC
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isync
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/* XXX: fixup result on some buggy 970's (ouch ! we lost a bit, bah
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* that's the best we can do). Not implemented yet as we don't use
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* the scom on any of the bogus CPUs yet, but may have to be done
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* ultimately
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*/
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/* restore interrupts */
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mtmsrd r4,1
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blr
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_GLOBAL(scom970_write)
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/* interrupts off */
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mfmsr r5
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ori r0,r5,MSR_EE
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xori r0,r0,MSR_EE
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mtmsrd r0,1
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/* rotate 24 bits SCOM address 8 bits left and mask out it's low 8 bits
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* (including parity). On current CPUs they must be 0'd.
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*/
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rlwinm r3,r3,8,0,15
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sync
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mtspr SPRN_SCOMD,r4 /* write data */
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isync
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mtspr SPRN_SCOMC,r3 /* write command */
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isync
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mfspr 3,SPRN_SCOMC
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isync
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/* restore interrupts */
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mtmsrd r5,1
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blr
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#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC64 */
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/*
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* Create a kernel thread
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* kernel_thread(fn, arg, flags)
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*/
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_GLOBAL(kernel_thread)
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std r29,-24(r1)
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std r30,-16(r1)
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stdu r1,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
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mr r29,r3
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mr r30,r4
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ori r3,r5,CLONE_VM /* flags */
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oris r3,r3,(CLONE_UNTRACED>>16)
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li r4,0 /* new sp (unused) */
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li r0,__NR_clone
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sc
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bns+ 1f /* did system call indicate error? */
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neg r3,r3 /* if so, make return code negative */
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1: cmpdi 0,r3,0 /* parent or child? */
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bne 2f /* return if parent */
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li r0,0
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stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
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ld r2,8(r29)
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ld r29,0(r29)
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mtlr r29 /* fn addr in lr */
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mr r3,r30 /* load arg and call fn */
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blrl
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li r0,__NR_exit /* exit after child exits */
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li r3,0
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sc
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2: addi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
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ld r29,-24(r1)
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ld r30,-16(r1)
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blr
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/*
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* disable_kernel_fp()
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* Disable the FPU.
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*/
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_GLOBAL(disable_kernel_fp)
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mfmsr r3
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rldicl r0,r3,(63-MSR_FP_LG),1
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rldicl r3,r0,(MSR_FP_LG+1),0
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mtmsrd r3 /* disable use of fpu now */
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isync
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blr
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/* kexec_wait(phys_cpu)
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*
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* wait for the flag to change, indicating this kernel is going away but
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* the slave code for the next one is at addresses 0 to 100.
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*
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* This is used by all slaves.
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*
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* Physical (hardware) cpu id should be in r3.
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*/
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_GLOBAL(kexec_wait)
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bl 1f
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1: mflr r5
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addi r5,r5,kexec_flag-1b
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li r4,KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE
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stb r4,PACAKEXECSTATE(r13)
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SYNC
|
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|
|
99: HMT_LOW
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC /* use no memory without kexec */
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lwz r4,0(r5)
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cmpwi 0,r4,0
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bnea 0x60
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#endif
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b 99b
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/* this can be in text because we won't change it until we are
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* running in real anyways
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*/
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kexec_flag:
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.long 0
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|
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|
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
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|
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/* kexec_smp_wait(void)
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*
|
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* call with interrupts off
|
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* note: this is a terminal routine, it does not save lr
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*
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* get phys id from paca
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* switch to real mode
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* join other cpus in kexec_wait(phys_id)
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*/
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_GLOBAL(kexec_smp_wait)
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lhz r3,PACAHWCPUID(r13)
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bl real_mode
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b .kexec_wait
|
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|
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/*
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* switch to real mode (turn mmu off)
|
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* we use the early kernel trick that the hardware ignores bits
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* 0 and 1 (big endian) of the effective address in real mode
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*
|
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* don't overwrite r3 here, it is live for kexec_wait above.
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*/
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real_mode: /* assume normal blr return */
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1: li r9,MSR_RI
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|
li r10,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
|
|
mflr r11 /* return address to SRR0 */
|
|
mfmsr r12
|
|
andc r9,r12,r9
|
|
andc r10,r12,r10
|
|
|
|
mtmsrd r9,1
|
|
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
|
|
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
|
|
rfid
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* kexec_sequence(newstack, start, image, control, clear_all())
|
|
*
|
|
* does the grungy work with stack switching and real mode switches
|
|
* also does simple calls to other code
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
_GLOBAL(kexec_sequence)
|
|
mflr r0
|
|
std r0,16(r1)
|
|
|
|
/* switch stacks to newstack -- &kexec_stack.stack */
|
|
stdu r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r3)
|
|
mr r1,r3
|
|
|
|
li r0,0
|
|
std r0,16(r1)
|
|
|
|
/* save regs for local vars on new stack.
|
|
* yes, we won't go back, but ...
|
|
*/
|
|
std r31,-8(r1)
|
|
std r30,-16(r1)
|
|
std r29,-24(r1)
|
|
std r28,-32(r1)
|
|
std r27,-40(r1)
|
|
std r26,-48(r1)
|
|
std r25,-56(r1)
|
|
|
|
stdu r1,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-64(r1)
|
|
|
|
/* save args into preserved regs */
|
|
mr r31,r3 /* newstack (both) */
|
|
mr r30,r4 /* start (real) */
|
|
mr r29,r5 /* image (virt) */
|
|
mr r28,r6 /* control, unused */
|
|
mr r27,r7 /* clear_all() fn desc */
|
|
mr r26,r8 /* spare */
|
|
lhz r25,PACAHWCPUID(r13) /* get our phys cpu from paca */
|
|
|
|
/* disable interrupts, we are overwriting kernel data next */
|
|
mfmsr r3
|
|
rlwinm r3,r3,0,17,15
|
|
mtmsrd r3,1
|
|
|
|
/* copy dest pages, flush whole dest image */
|
|
mr r3,r29
|
|
bl .kexec_copy_flush /* (image) */
|
|
|
|
/* turn off mmu */
|
|
bl real_mode
|
|
|
|
/* copy 0x100 bytes starting at start to 0 */
|
|
li r3,0
|
|
mr r4,r30 /* start, aka phys mem offset */
|
|
li r5,0x100
|
|
li r6,0
|
|
bl .copy_and_flush /* (dest, src, copy limit, start offset) */
|
|
1: /* assume normal blr return */
|
|
|
|
/* release other cpus to the new kernel secondary start at 0x60 */
|
|
mflr r5
|
|
li r6,1
|
|
stw r6,kexec_flag-1b(5)
|
|
|
|
/* clear out hardware hash page table and tlb */
|
|
ld r5,0(r27) /* deref function descriptor */
|
|
mtctr r5
|
|
bctrl /* ppc_md.hpte_clear_all(void); */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* kexec image calling is:
|
|
* the first 0x100 bytes of the entry point are copied to 0
|
|
*
|
|
* all slaves branch to slave = 0x60 (absolute)
|
|
* slave(phys_cpu_id);
|
|
*
|
|
* master goes to start = entry point
|
|
* start(phys_cpu_id, start, 0);
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* a wrapper is needed to call existing kernels, here is an approximate
|
|
* description of one method:
|
|
*
|
|
* v2: (2.6.10)
|
|
* start will be near the boot_block (maybe 0x100 bytes before it?)
|
|
* it will have a 0x60, which will b to boot_block, where it will wait
|
|
* and 0 will store phys into struct boot-block and load r3 from there,
|
|
* copy kernel 0-0x100 and tell slaves to back down to 0x60 again
|
|
*
|
|
* v1: (2.6.9)
|
|
* boot block will have all cpus scanning device tree to see if they
|
|
* are the boot cpu ?????
|
|
* other device tree differences (prop sizes, va vs pa, etc)...
|
|
*/
|
|
mr r3,r25 # my phys cpu
|
|
mr r4,r30 # start, aka phys mem offset
|
|
mtlr 4
|
|
li r5,0
|
|
blr /* image->start(physid, image->start, 0); */
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
|