linux-stable/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h
Pawan Gupta 6613d82e61 x86/bugs: Use ALTERNATIVE() instead of mds_user_clear static key
The VERW mitigation at exit-to-user is enabled via a static branch
mds_user_clear. This static branch is never toggled after boot, and can
be safely replaced with an ALTERNATIVE() which is convenient to use in
asm.

Switch to ALTERNATIVE() to use the VERW mitigation late in exit-to-user
path. Also remove the now redundant VERW in exc_nmi() and
arch_exit_to_user_mode().

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-4-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-19 16:31:49 -08:00

98 lines
3 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ENTRY_COMMON_H
#define _ASM_X86_ENTRY_COMMON_H
#include <linux/randomize_kstack.h>
#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include <asm/io_bitmap.h>
#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
/* Check that the stack and regs on entry from user mode are sane. */
static __always_inline void arch_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY)) {
/*
* Make sure that the entry code gave us a sensible EFLAGS
* register. Native because we want to check the actual CPU
* state, not the interrupt state as imagined by Xen.
*/
unsigned long flags = native_save_fl();
unsigned long mask = X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_NT;
/*
* For !SMAP hardware we patch out CLAC on entry.
*/
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMAP) ||
cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XENPV))
mask |= X86_EFLAGS_AC;
WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & mask);
/* We think we came from user mode. Make sure pt_regs agrees. */
WARN_ON_ONCE(!user_mode(regs));
/*
* All entries from user mode (except #DF) should be on the
* normal thread stack and should have user pt_regs in the
* correct location.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(!on_thread_stack());
WARN_ON_ONCE(regs != task_pt_regs(current));
}
}
#define arch_enter_from_user_mode arch_enter_from_user_mode
static inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long ti_work)
{
if (ti_work & _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
fire_user_return_notifiers();
if (unlikely(ti_work & _TIF_IO_BITMAP))
tss_update_io_bitmap();
fpregs_assert_state_consistent();
if (unlikely(ti_work & _TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
switch_fpu_return();
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
/*
* Compat syscalls set TS_COMPAT. Make sure we clear it before
* returning to user mode. We need to clear it *after* signal
* handling, because syscall restart has a fixup for compat
* syscalls. The fixup is exercised by the ptrace_syscall_32
* selftest.
*
* We also need to clear TS_REGS_POKED_I386: the 32-bit tracer
* special case only applies after poking regs and before the
* very next return to user mode.
*/
current_thread_info()->status &= ~(TS_COMPAT | TS_I386_REGS_POKED);
#endif
/*
* Ultimately, this value will get limited by KSTACK_OFFSET_MAX(),
* but not enough for x86 stack utilization comfort. To keep
* reasonable stack head room, reduce the maximum offset to 8 bits.
*
* The actual entropy will be further reduced by the compiler when
* applying stack alignment constraints (see cc_stack_align4/8 in
* arch/x86/Makefile), which will remove the 3 (x86_64) or 2 (ia32)
* low bits from any entropy chosen here.
*
* Therefore, final stack offset entropy will be 5 (x86_64) or
* 6 (ia32) bits.
*/
choose_random_kstack_offset(rdtsc() & 0xFF);
}
#define arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare
static __always_inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode(void)
{
amd_clear_divider();
}
#define arch_exit_to_user_mode arch_exit_to_user_mode
#endif