linux-stable/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-mmio.c
Nicolas Boichat 3cfe7a74d4 regmap: Use different lockdep class for each regmap init call
Lockdep validator complains about recursive locking and deadlock
when two different regmap instances are called in a nested order.
That happens anytime a regmap read/write call needs to access
another regmap.

This is because, for performance reason, lockdep groups all locks
initialized by the same mutex_init() in the same lock class.
Therefore all regmap mutexes are in the same lock class, leading
to lockdep "nested locking" warnings if a regmap accesses another
regmap.

In general, it is impossible to establish in advance the hierarchy
of regmaps, so we make sure that each regmap init call initializes
its own static lock_class_key. This is done by wrapping all
regmap_init calls into macros.

This also allows us to give meaningful names to the lock_class_key.
For example, in rt5677 case, we have in /proc/lockdep_chains:
irq_context: 0
[ffffffc0018d2198] &dev->mutex
[ffffffc0018d2198] &dev->mutex
[ffffffc001bd7f60] rt5677:5104:(&rt5677_regmap)->_lock
[ffffffc001bd7f58] rt5677:5096:(&rt5677_regmap_physical)->_lock
[ffffffc001b95448] &(&base->lock)->rlock

The above would have resulted in a lockdep recursive warning
previously. This is not the case anymore as the lockdep validator
now clearly identifies the 2 regmaps as separate.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-08-07 14:50:59 +01:00

357 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/*
* Register map access API - MMIO support
*
* Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
struct regmap_mmio_context {
void __iomem *regs;
unsigned reg_bytes;
unsigned val_bytes;
unsigned pad_bytes;
struct clk *clk;
};
static inline void regmap_mmio_regsize_check(size_t reg_size)
{
switch (reg_size) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 8:
#endif
break;
default:
BUG();
}
}
static int regmap_mmio_regbits_check(size_t reg_bits)
{
switch (reg_bits) {
case 8:
case 16:
case 32:
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 64:
#endif
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static inline void regmap_mmio_count_check(size_t count, u32 offset)
{
BUG_ON(count <= offset);
}
static inline unsigned int
regmap_mmio_get_offset(const void *reg, size_t reg_size)
{
switch (reg_size) {
case 1:
return *(u8 *)reg;
case 2:
return *(u16 *)reg;
case 4:
return *(u32 *)reg;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 8:
return *(u64 *)reg;
#endif
default:
BUG();
}
}
static int regmap_mmio_gather_write(void *context,
const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
const void *val, size_t val_size)
{
struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
unsigned int offset;
int ret;
regmap_mmio_regsize_check(reg_size);
if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
ret = clk_enable(ctx->clk);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
offset = regmap_mmio_get_offset(reg, reg_size);
while (val_size) {
switch (ctx->val_bytes) {
case 1:
writeb(*(u8 *)val, ctx->regs + offset);
break;
case 2:
writew(*(u16 *)val, ctx->regs + offset);
break;
case 4:
writel(*(u32 *)val, ctx->regs + offset);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 8:
writeq(*(u64 *)val, ctx->regs + offset);
break;
#endif
default:
/* Should be caught by regmap_mmio_check_config */
BUG();
}
val_size -= ctx->val_bytes;
val += ctx->val_bytes;
offset += ctx->val_bytes;
}
if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk))
clk_disable(ctx->clk);
return 0;
}
static int regmap_mmio_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
{
struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
unsigned int offset = ctx->reg_bytes + ctx->pad_bytes;
regmap_mmio_count_check(count, offset);
return regmap_mmio_gather_write(context, data, ctx->reg_bytes,
data + offset, count - offset);
}
static int regmap_mmio_read(void *context,
const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
void *val, size_t val_size)
{
struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
unsigned int offset;
int ret;
regmap_mmio_regsize_check(reg_size);
if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
ret = clk_enable(ctx->clk);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
offset = regmap_mmio_get_offset(reg, reg_size);
while (val_size) {
switch (ctx->val_bytes) {
case 1:
*(u8 *)val = readb(ctx->regs + offset);
break;
case 2:
*(u16 *)val = readw(ctx->regs + offset);
break;
case 4:
*(u32 *)val = readl(ctx->regs + offset);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 8:
*(u64 *)val = readq(ctx->regs + offset);
break;
#endif
default:
/* Should be caught by regmap_mmio_check_config */
BUG();
}
val_size -= ctx->val_bytes;
val += ctx->val_bytes;
offset += ctx->val_bytes;
}
if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk))
clk_disable(ctx->clk);
return 0;
}
static void regmap_mmio_free_context(void *context)
{
struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
clk_unprepare(ctx->clk);
clk_put(ctx->clk);
}
kfree(context);
}
static struct regmap_bus regmap_mmio = {
.fast_io = true,
.write = regmap_mmio_write,
.gather_write = regmap_mmio_gather_write,
.read = regmap_mmio_read,
.free_context = regmap_mmio_free_context,
.reg_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
.val_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
};
static struct regmap_mmio_context *regmap_mmio_gen_context(struct device *dev,
const char *clk_id,
void __iomem *regs,
const struct regmap_config *config)
{
struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
int min_stride;
int ret;
ret = regmap_mmio_regbits_check(config->reg_bits);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
if (config->pad_bits)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
switch (config->val_bits) {
case 8:
/* The core treats 0 as 1 */
min_stride = 0;
break;
case 16:
min_stride = 2;
break;
case 32:
min_stride = 4;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case 64:
min_stride = 8;
break;
#endif
break;
default:
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
if (config->reg_stride < min_stride)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
switch (config->reg_format_endian) {
case REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT:
case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
break;
default:
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ctx->regs = regs;
ctx->val_bytes = config->val_bits / 8;
ctx->reg_bytes = config->reg_bits / 8;
ctx->pad_bytes = config->pad_bits / 8;
ctx->clk = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
if (clk_id == NULL)
return ctx;
ctx->clk = clk_get(dev, clk_id);
if (IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->clk);
goto err_free;
}
ret = clk_prepare(ctx->clk);
if (ret < 0) {
clk_put(ctx->clk);
goto err_free;
}
return ctx;
err_free:
kfree(ctx);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/**
* regmap_init_mmio_clk(): Initialise register map with register clock
*
* @dev: Device that will be interacted with
* @clk_id: register clock consumer ID
* @regs: Pointer to memory-mapped IO region
* @config: Configuration for register map
*
* The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer to
* a struct regmap.
*/
struct regmap *__regmap_init_mmio_clk(struct device *dev, const char *clk_id,
void __iomem *regs,
const struct regmap_config *config,
struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
const char *lock_name)
{
struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
ctx = regmap_mmio_gen_context(dev, clk_id, regs, config);
if (IS_ERR(ctx))
return ERR_CAST(ctx);
return __regmap_init(dev, &regmap_mmio, ctx, config,
lock_key, lock_name);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__regmap_init_mmio_clk);
/**
* devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(): Initialise managed register map with clock
*
* @dev: Device that will be interacted with
* @clk_id: register clock consumer ID
* @regs: Pointer to memory-mapped IO region
* @config: Configuration for register map
*
* The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer
* to a struct regmap. The regmap will be automatically freed by the
* device management code.
*/
struct regmap *__devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(struct device *dev,
const char *clk_id,
void __iomem *regs,
const struct regmap_config *config,
struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
const char *lock_name)
{
struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
ctx = regmap_mmio_gen_context(dev, clk_id, regs, config);
if (IS_ERR(ctx))
return ERR_CAST(ctx);
return __devm_regmap_init(dev, &regmap_mmio, ctx, config,
lock_key, lock_name);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");