linux-stable/drivers/pci/remove.c
Rob Herring 07a75c0050 PCI: Fix use-after-free in pci_bus_release_domain_nr()
commit 30ba2d09ed upstream.

Commit c14f7ccc9f ("PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()")
introduced a use-after-free bug in the bus removal cleanup. The issue was
found with kfence:

  [   19.293351] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70

  [   19.302817] Use-after-free read at 0x000000007f3b80eb (in kfence-#115):
  [   19.309677]  pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70
  [   19.309691]  dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78
  [   19.309702]  tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194]
  [   19.309734]  tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194]
  [   19.309752]  platform_probe+0x90/0xd8
  ...

  [   19.311457] kfence-#115: 0x00000000063a155a-0x00000000ba698da8, size=1072, cache=kmalloc-2k

  [   19.311469] allocated by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.279323s:
  [   19.311562]  __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x260/0x278
  [   19.311571]  kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x30
  [   19.311580]  pci_alloc_bus+0x24/0xa0
  [   19.311590]  pci_register_host_bridge+0x48/0x4b8
  [   19.311601]  pci_scan_root_bus_bridge+0xc0/0xe8
  [   19.311613]  pci_host_probe+0x18/0xc0
  [   19.311623]  dw_pcie_host_init+0x2c0/0x568
  [   19.311630]  tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x610/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194]
  [   19.311647]  platform_probe+0x90/0xd8
  ...

  [   19.311782] freed by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.285833s:
  [   19.311799]  release_pcibus_dev+0x30/0x40
  [   19.311808]  device_release+0x30/0x90
  [   19.311814]  kobject_put+0xa8/0x120
  [   19.311832]  device_unregister+0x20/0x30
  [   19.311839]  pci_remove_bus+0x78/0x88
  [   19.311850]  pci_remove_root_bus+0x5c/0x98
  [   19.311860]  dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78
  [   19.311866]  tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194]
  [   19.311883]  tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194]
  [   19.311900]  platform_probe+0x90/0xd8
  ...

  [   19.313579] CPU: 10 PID: 96 Comm: kworker/u24:2 Not tainted 6.2.0 #4
  [   19.320171] Hardware name:  /, BIOS 1.0-d7fb19b 08/10/2022
  [   19.325852] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func

The stack trace is a bit misleading as dw_pcie_host_deinit() doesn't
directly call pci_bus_release_domain_nr(). The issue turns out to be in
pci_remove_root_bus() which first calls pci_remove_bus() which frees the
struct pci_bus when its struct device is released. Then
pci_bus_release_domain_nr() is called and accesses the freed struct
pci_bus. Reordering these fixes the issue.

Fixes: c14f7ccc9f ("PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329123835.2724518-1-robh@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b529cb69-0602-9eed-fc02-2f068707a006@nvidia.com
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v6.2+
Cc: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-20 12:36:58 +02:00

173 lines
3.9 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include "pci.h"
static void pci_free_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
if (res->parent)
release_resource(res);
}
}
static void pci_stop_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
pci_pme_active(dev, false);
if (pci_dev_is_added(dev)) {
device_release_driver(&dev->dev);
pci_proc_detach_device(dev);
pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
pci_dev_assign_added(dev, false);
}
}
static void pci_destroy_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!dev->dev.kobj.parent)
return;
device_del(&dev->dev);
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
list_del(&dev->bus_list);
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(dev);
pci_bridge_d3_update(dev);
pci_free_resources(dev);
put_device(&dev->dev);
}
void pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
pci_proc_detach_bus(bus);
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
list_del(&bus->node);
pci_bus_release_busn_res(bus);
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
pci_remove_legacy_files(bus);
if (bus->ops->remove_bus)
bus->ops->remove_bus(bus);
pcibios_remove_bus(bus);
device_unregister(&bus->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_remove_bus);
static void pci_stop_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_bus *bus = dev->subordinate;
struct pci_dev *child, *tmp;
/*
* Stopping an SR-IOV PF device removes all the associated VFs,
* which will update the bus->devices list and confuse the
* iterator. Therefore, iterate in reverse so we remove the VFs
* first, then the PF.
*/
if (bus) {
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(child, tmp,
&bus->devices, bus_list)
pci_stop_bus_device(child);
}
pci_stop_dev(dev);
}
static void pci_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_bus *bus = dev->subordinate;
struct pci_dev *child, *tmp;
if (bus) {
list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp,
&bus->devices, bus_list)
pci_remove_bus_device(child);
pci_remove_bus(bus);
dev->subordinate = NULL;
}
pci_destroy_dev(dev);
}
/**
* pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device - remove a PCI device and any children
* @dev: the device to remove
*
* Remove a PCI device from the device lists, informing the drivers
* that the device has been removed. We also remove any subordinate
* buses and children in a depth-first manner.
*
* For each device we remove, delete the device structure from the
* device lists, remove the /proc entry, and notify userspace
* (/sbin/hotplug).
*/
void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
pci_stop_bus_device(dev);
pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device);
void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
pci_lock_rescan_remove();
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);
pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked);
void pci_stop_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_dev *child, *tmp;
struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus))
return;
host_bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge);
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(child, tmp,
&bus->devices, bus_list)
pci_stop_bus_device(child);
/* stop the host bridge */
device_release_driver(&host_bridge->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_stop_root_bus);
void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_dev *child, *tmp;
struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus))
return;
host_bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge);
list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp,
&bus->devices, bus_list)
pci_remove_bus_device(child);
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
/* Release domain_nr if it was dynamically allocated */
if (host_bridge->domain_nr == PCI_DOMAIN_NR_NOT_SET)
pci_bus_release_domain_nr(bus, host_bridge->dev.parent);
#endif
pci_remove_bus(bus);
host_bridge->bus = NULL;
/* remove the host bridge */
device_del(&host_bridge->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remove_root_bus);