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Nikos Tsironis 4ad8d880b6 dm snapshot: Replace mutex with rw semaphore 
dm-snapshot uses a single mutex to serialize every access to the
snapshot state. This includes all accesses to the complete and pending
exception tables, which occur at every origin write, every snapshot
read/write and every exception completion.

The lock statistics indicate that this mutex is a bottleneck (average
wait time ~480 usecs for 8 processes doing random 4K writes to the
origin device) preventing dm-snapshot to scale as the number of threads
doing IO increases.

The major contention points are __origin_write()/snapshot_map() and
pending_complete(), i.e., the submission and completion of pending
exceptions.

Replace this mutex with a rw semaphore.

We essentially revert commit ae1093be5a ("dm snapshot: use mutex
instead of rw_semaphore") and together with the next two patches we
substitute the single mutex with a fine-grained locking scheme, where we
use a read-write semaphore to protect the mostly read fields of the
snapshot structure, e.g., valid, active, etc., and per-bucket bit
spinlocks to protect accesses to the complete and pending exception
tables.

Co-developed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-04-18 16:18:28 -04:00
arch powerpc fixes for 5.1 #5 2019-04-13 09:03:09 -07:00
block block: do not leak memory in bio_copy_user_iov() 2019-04-10 16:14:40 -06:00
certs kexec, KEYS: Make use of platform keyring for signature verify 2019-02-04 17:34:07 -05:00
crypto lib/lzo: separate lzo-rle from lzo 2019-03-07 18:32:03 -08:00
Documentation ARM: SoC fixes 2019-04-07 13:46:17 -10:00
drivers dm snapshot: Replace mutex with rw semaphore 2019-04-18 16:18:28 -04:00
fs Merge branch 'page-refs' (page ref overflow) 2019-04-14 15:09:40 -07:00
include list_bl: Add hlist_bl_add_before/behind helpers 2019-04-18 16:18:27 -04:00
init init/main: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*() 2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-03-12 14:08:19 -07:00
kernel Merge branch 'page-refs' (page ref overflow) 2019-04-14 15:09:40 -07:00
lib Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-04-09 16:20:59 -10:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add GCC runtime library exception text 2019-01-16 14:54:15 -07:00
mm Merge branch 'page-refs' (page ref overflow) 2019-04-14 15:09:40 -07:00
net Revert "SUNRPC: Micro-optimise when the task is known not to be sleeping" 2019-04-11 15:41:14 -04:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-11 08:54:01 -07:00
scripts fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without deadlock 2019-04-06 07:01:55 -10:00
security apparmor: Restore Y/N in /sys for apparmor's "enabled" 2019-04-10 04:24:48 -07:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v5.1 2019-04-11 14:36:30 +02:00
tools for-linus-20190412 2019-04-13 16:23:16 -07:00
usr user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section 2018-12-11 00:18:03 +09:00
virt KVM/ARM fixes for 5.1 2019-03-28 19:07:30 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-04-12 12:49:54 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks 2018-12-13 09:41:32 -06:00
.mailmap Update Nicolas Pitre's email address 2019-04-02 18:12:44 -10:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Char/Misc driver patches for 5.1-rc1 2019-03-06 14:18:59 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v5.1 2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
Kconfig kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
MAINTAINERS virtio: fixes, reviewers 2019-04-10 06:42:51 -10:00
Makefile Linux 5.1-rc5 2019-04-14 15:17:41 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.