linux-stable/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
Will Deacon 4bf3286d29 arm64: entry: Hook up entry trampoline to exception vectors
Hook up the entry trampoline to our exception vectors so that all
exceptions from and returns to EL0 go via the trampoline, which swizzles
the vector base register accordingly. Transitioning to and from the
kernel clobbers x30, so we use tpidrro_el0 and far_el1 as scratch
registers for native tasks.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-12-11 13:40:57 +00:00

1117 lines
25 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* Low-level exception handling code
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
* Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/esr.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
/*
* Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
* between user and kernel mode.
*/
.macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
bl context_tracking_user_exit
.if \syscall == 1
/*
* Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
* the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
*/
ldp x0, x1, [sp]
ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
.endif
#endif
.endm
.macro ct_user_enter
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
bl context_tracking_user_enter
#endif
.endm
/*
* Bad Abort numbers
*-----------------
*/
#define BAD_SYNC 0
#define BAD_IRQ 1
#define BAD_FIQ 2
#define BAD_ERROR 3
.macro kernel_ventry, el, label, regsize = 64
.align 7
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
.if \el == 0
.if \regsize == 64
mrs x30, tpidrro_el0
msr tpidrro_el0, xzr
.else
mov x30, xzr
.endif
.endif
#endif
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
/*
* Test whether the SP has overflowed, without corrupting a GPR.
* Task and IRQ stacks are aligned to (1 << THREAD_SHIFT).
*/
add sp, sp, x0 // sp' = sp + x0
sub x0, sp, x0 // x0' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
tbnz x0, #THREAD_SHIFT, 0f
sub x0, sp, x0 // x0'' = sp' - x0' = (sp + x0) - sp = x0
sub sp, sp, x0 // sp'' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
b el\()\el\()_\label
0:
/*
* Either we've just detected an overflow, or we've taken an exception
* while on the overflow stack. Either way, we won't return to
* userspace, and can clobber EL0 registers to free up GPRs.
*/
/* Stash the original SP (minus S_FRAME_SIZE) in tpidr_el0. */
msr tpidr_el0, x0
/* Recover the original x0 value and stash it in tpidrro_el0 */
sub x0, sp, x0
msr tpidrro_el0, x0
/* Switch to the overflow stack */
adr_this_cpu sp, overflow_stack + OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE, x0
/*
* Check whether we were already on the overflow stack. This may happen
* after panic() re-enables interrupts.
*/
mrs x0, tpidr_el0 // sp of interrupted context
sub x0, sp, x0 // delta with top of overflow stack
tst x0, #~(OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE - 1) // within range?
b.ne __bad_stack // no? -> bad stack pointer
/* We were already on the overflow stack. Restore sp/x0 and carry on. */
sub sp, sp, x0
mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
#endif
b el\()\el\()_\label
.endm
.macro tramp_alias, dst, sym
mov_q \dst, TRAMP_VALIAS
add \dst, \dst, #(\sym - .entry.tramp.text)
.endm
.macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
.if \regsize == 32
mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
.endif
stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
.if \el == 0
mrs x21, sp_el0
ldr_this_cpu tsk, __entry_task, x20 // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
ldr x19, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
.else
add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
get_thread_info tsk
/* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */
ldr x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64
str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
/* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
.endif /* \el == 0 */
mrs x22, elr_el1
mrs x23, spsr_el1
stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
/*
* In order to be able to dump the contents of struct pt_regs at the
* time the exception was taken (in case we attempt to walk the call
* stack later), chain it together with the stack frames.
*/
.if \el == 0
stp xzr, xzr, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
.else
stp x29, x22, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
.endif
add x29, sp, #S_STACKFRAME
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
/*
* Set the TTBR0 PAN bit in SPSR. When the exception is taken from
* EL0, there is no need to check the state of TTBR0_EL1 since
* accesses are always enabled.
* Note that the meaning of this bit differs from the ARMv8.1 PAN
* feature as all TTBR0_EL1 accesses are disabled, not just those to
* user mappings.
*/
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
b 1f // skip TTBR0 PAN
alternative_else_nop_endif
.if \el != 0
mrs x21, ttbr1_el1
tst x21, #0xffff << 48 // Check for the reserved ASID
orr x23, x23, #PSR_PAN_BIT // Set the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
b.eq 1f // TTBR0 access already disabled
and x23, x23, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // Clear the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
.endif
__uaccess_ttbr0_disable x21
1:
#endif
stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
/* Not in a syscall by default (el0_svc overwrites for real syscall) */
.if \el == 0
mov w21, #NO_SYSCALL
str w21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
.endif
/*
* Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
*/
.if \el == 0
msr sp_el0, tsk
.endif
/*
* Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
*
* x21 - aborted SP
* x22 - aborted PC
* x23 - aborted PSTATE
*/
.endm
.macro kernel_exit, el
.if \el != 0
disable_daif
/* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
/* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
.endif
ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
.if \el == 0
ct_user_enter
.endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
/*
* Restore access to TTBR0_EL1. If returning to EL0, no need for SPSR
* PAN bit checking.
*/
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
b 2f // skip TTBR0 PAN
alternative_else_nop_endif
.if \el != 0
tbnz x22, #22, 1f // Skip re-enabling TTBR0 access if the PSR_PAN_BIT is set
.endif
__uaccess_ttbr0_enable x0, x1
.if \el == 0
/*
* Enable errata workarounds only if returning to user. The only
* workaround currently required for TTBR0_EL1 changes are for the
* Cavium erratum 27456 (broadcast TLBI instructions may cause I-cache
* corruption).
*/
post_ttbr_update_workaround
.endif
1:
.if \el != 0
and x22, x22, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // ARMv8.0 CPUs do not understand this bit
.endif
2:
#endif
.if \el == 0
ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
msr sp_el0, x23
tst x22, #PSR_MODE32_BIT // native task?
b.eq 3f
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
mrs x29, contextidr_el1
msr contextidr_el1, x29
#else
msr contextidr_el1, xzr
#endif
alternative_else_nop_endif
#endif
3:
.endif
msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
msr spsr_el1, x22
ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
#ifndef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
eret
#else
.if \el == 0
bne 4f
msr far_el1, x30
tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_native
br x30
4:
tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_compat
br x30
.else
eret
.endif
#endif
.endm
.macro irq_stack_entry
mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
/*
* Compare sp with the base of the task stack.
* If the top ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack,
* and should switch to the irq stack.
*/
ldr x25, [tsk, TSK_STACK]
eor x25, x25, x19
and x25, x25, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
cbnz x25, 9998f
ldr_this_cpu x25, irq_stack_ptr, x26
mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
add x26, x25, x26
/* switch to the irq stack */
mov sp, x26
9998:
.endm
/*
* x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
* irq_stack_exit.
*/
.macro irq_stack_exit
mov sp, x19
.endm
/*
* These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
* have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
*
* x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
*/
wsc_nr .req w25 // number of system calls
wscno .req w26 // syscall number
xscno .req x26 // syscall number (zero-extended)
stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
/*
* Interrupt handling.
*/
.macro irq_handler
ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
mov x0, sp
irq_stack_entry
blr x1
irq_stack_exit
.endm
.text
/*
* Exception vectors.
*/
.pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
.align 11
ENTRY(vectors)
kernel_ventry 1, sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
kernel_ventry 1, irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
kernel_ventry 1, error_invalid // Error EL1t
kernel_ventry 1, sync // Synchronous EL1h
kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ EL1h
kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
kernel_ventry 1, error // Error EL1h
kernel_ventry 0, sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, error // Error 64-bit EL0
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
kernel_ventry 0, sync_compat, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, irq_compat, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid_compat, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, error_compat, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
#else
kernel_ventry 0, sync_invalid, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, irq_invalid, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
kernel_ventry 0, error_invalid, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
#endif
END(vectors)
#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
/*
* We detected an overflow in kernel_ventry, which switched to the
* overflow stack. Stash the exception regs, and head to our overflow
* handler.
*/
__bad_stack:
/* Restore the original x0 value */
mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
/*
* Store the original GPRs to the new stack. The orginal SP (minus
* S_FRAME_SIZE) was stashed in tpidr_el0 by kernel_ventry.
*/
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
kernel_entry 1
mrs x0, tpidr_el0
add x0, x0, #S_FRAME_SIZE
str x0, [sp, #S_SP]
/* Stash the regs for handle_bad_stack */
mov x0, sp
/* Time to die */
bl handle_bad_stack
ASM_BUG()
#endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */
/*
* Invalid mode handlers
*/
.macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
kernel_entry \el, \regsize
mov x0, sp
mov x1, #\reason
mrs x2, esr_el1
bl bad_mode
ASM_BUG()
.endm
el0_sync_invalid:
inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
el0_irq_invalid:
inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
el0_fiq_invalid:
inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
el0_error_invalid:
inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
#endif
el1_sync_invalid:
inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
el1_irq_invalid:
inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
el1_fiq_invalid:
inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
el1_error_invalid:
inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
/*
* EL1 mode handlers.
*/
.align 6
el1_sync:
kernel_entry 1
mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
b.eq el1_da
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
b.eq el1_ia
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
b.eq el1_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
b.eq el1_sp_pc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
b.eq el1_sp_pc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
b.eq el1_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
b.ge el1_dbg
b el1_inv
el1_ia:
/*
* Fall through to the Data abort case
*/
el1_da:
/*
* Data abort handling
*/
mrs x3, far_el1
inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
clear_address_tag x0, x3
mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
bl do_mem_abort
kernel_exit 1
el1_sp_pc:
/*
* Stack or PC alignment exception handling
*/
mrs x0, far_el1
inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
mov x2, sp
bl do_sp_pc_abort
ASM_BUG()
el1_undef:
/*
* Undefined instruction
*/
inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
mov x0, sp
bl do_undefinstr
ASM_BUG()
el1_dbg:
/*
* Debug exception handling
*/
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
mrs x0, far_el1
mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
bl do_debug_exception
kernel_exit 1
el1_inv:
// TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
mov x0, sp
mov x2, x1
mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
bl bad_mode
ASM_BUG()
ENDPROC(el1_sync)
.align 6
el1_irq:
kernel_entry 1
enable_da_f
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
bl trace_hardirqs_off
#endif
irq_handler
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
ldr w24, [tsk, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get flags
tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
bl el1_preempt
1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
bl trace_hardirqs_on
#endif
kernel_exit 1
ENDPROC(el1_irq)
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
el1_preempt:
mov x24, lr
1: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
ret x24
#endif
/*
* EL0 mode handlers.
*/
.align 6
el0_sync:
kernel_entry 0
mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
b.eq el0_svc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
b.eq el0_da
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
b.eq el0_ia
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVE // SVE access
b.eq el0_sve_acc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
b.eq el0_sys
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
b.eq el0_sp_pc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
b.eq el0_sp_pc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
b.eq el0_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
b.ge el0_dbg
b el0_inv
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
.align 6
el0_sync_compat:
kernel_entry 0, 32
mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
b.eq el0_svc_compat
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
b.eq el0_da
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
b.eq el0_ia
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
b.eq el0_sp_pc
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
b.eq el0_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
b.eq el0_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
b.eq el0_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
b.eq el0_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
b.eq el0_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
b.eq el0_undef
cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
b.ge el0_dbg
b el0_inv
el0_svc_compat:
/*
* AArch32 syscall handling
*/
ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // load thread flags
adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
mov wscno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
mov wsc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
b el0_svc_naked
.align 6
el0_irq_compat:
kernel_entry 0, 32
b el0_irq_naked
el0_error_compat:
kernel_entry 0, 32
b el0_error_naked
#endif
el0_da:
/*
* Data abort handling
*/
mrs x26, far_el1
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
clear_address_tag x0, x26
mov x1, x25
mov x2, sp
bl do_mem_abort
b ret_to_user
el0_ia:
/*
* Instruction abort handling
*/
mrs x26, far_el1
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, x26
mov x1, x25
mov x2, sp
bl do_mem_abort
b ret_to_user
el0_fpsimd_acc:
/*
* Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
*/
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, x25
mov x1, sp
bl do_fpsimd_acc
b ret_to_user
el0_sve_acc:
/*
* Scalable Vector Extension access
*/
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, x25
mov x1, sp
bl do_sve_acc
b ret_to_user
el0_fpsimd_exc:
/*
* Floating Point, Advanced SIMD or SVE exception
*/
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, x25
mov x1, sp
bl do_fpsimd_exc
b ret_to_user
el0_sp_pc:
/*
* Stack or PC alignment exception handling
*/
mrs x26, far_el1
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, x26
mov x1, x25
mov x2, sp
bl do_sp_pc_abort
b ret_to_user
el0_undef:
/*
* Undefined instruction
*/
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, sp
bl do_undefinstr
b ret_to_user
el0_sys:
/*
* System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
*/
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, x25
mov x1, sp
bl do_sysinstr
b ret_to_user
el0_dbg:
/*
* Debug exception handling
*/
tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
mrs x0, far_el1
mov x1, x25
mov x2, sp
bl do_debug_exception
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
b ret_to_user
el0_inv:
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
mov x0, sp
mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
mov x2, x25
bl bad_el0_sync
b ret_to_user
ENDPROC(el0_sync)
.align 6
el0_irq:
kernel_entry 0
el0_irq_naked:
enable_da_f
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
bl trace_hardirqs_off
#endif
ct_user_exit
irq_handler
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
bl trace_hardirqs_on
#endif
b ret_to_user
ENDPROC(el0_irq)
el1_error:
kernel_entry 1
mrs x1, esr_el1
enable_dbg
mov x0, sp
bl do_serror
kernel_exit 1
ENDPROC(el1_error)
el0_error:
kernel_entry 0
el0_error_naked:
mrs x1, esr_el1
enable_dbg
mov x0, sp
bl do_serror
enable_daif
ct_user_exit
b ret_to_user
ENDPROC(el0_error)
/*
* This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
* and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
*/
ret_fast_syscall:
disable_daif
str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
cbnz x2, work_pending
enable_step_tsk x1, x2
kernel_exit 0
ret_fast_syscall_trace:
enable_daif
b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
/*
* Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
*/
work_pending:
mov x0, sp // 'regs'
bl do_notify_resume
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
#endif
ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
b finish_ret_to_user
/*
* "slow" syscall return path.
*/
ret_to_user:
disable_daif
ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
cbnz x2, work_pending
finish_ret_to_user:
enable_step_tsk x1, x2
kernel_exit 0
ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
/*
* SVC handler.
*/
.align 6
el0_svc:
ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // load thread flags
adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
mov wscno, w8 // syscall number in w8
mov wsc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SVE
alternative_if_not ARM64_SVE
b el0_svc_naked
alternative_else_nop_endif
tbz x16, #TIF_SVE, el0_svc_naked // Skip unless TIF_SVE set:
bic x16, x16, #_TIF_SVE // discard SVE state
str x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
/*
* task_fpsimd_load() won't be called to update CPACR_EL1 in
* ret_to_user unless TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE is still set, which only
* happens if a context switch or kernel_neon_begin() or context
* modification (sigreturn, ptrace) intervenes.
* So, ensure that CPACR_EL1 is already correct for the fast-path case:
*/
mrs x9, cpacr_el1
bic x9, x9, #CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN // disable SVE for el0
msr cpacr_el1, x9 // synchronised by eret to el0
#endif
el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
stp x0, xscno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
enable_daif
ct_user_exit 1
tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK // check for syscall hooks
b.ne __sys_trace
cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
b.hs ni_sys
ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
blr x16 // call sys_* routine
b ret_fast_syscall
ni_sys:
mov x0, sp
bl do_ni_syscall
b ret_fast_syscall
ENDPROC(el0_svc)
/*
* This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
* switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
*/
__sys_trace:
cmp wscno, #NO_SYSCALL // user-issued syscall(-1)?
b.ne 1f
mov x0, #-ENOSYS // set default errno if so
str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
1: mov x0, sp
bl syscall_trace_enter
cmp w0, #NO_SYSCALL // skip the syscall?
b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
mov wscno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
b.hs __ni_sys_trace
ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
blr x16 // call sys_* routine
__sys_trace_return:
str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
__sys_trace_return_skipped:
mov x0, sp
bl syscall_trace_exit
b ret_to_user
__ni_sys_trace:
mov x0, sp
bl do_ni_syscall
b __sys_trace_return
.popsection // .entry.text
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
/*
* Exception vectors trampoline.
*/
.pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
.macro tramp_map_kernel, tmp
mrs \tmp, ttbr1_el1
sub \tmp, \tmp, #(SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
bic \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
.endm
.macro tramp_unmap_kernel, tmp
mrs \tmp, ttbr1_el1
add \tmp, \tmp, #(SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
orr \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
/*
* We avoid running the post_ttbr_update_workaround here because the
* user and kernel ASIDs don't have conflicting mappings, so any
* "blessing" as described in:
*
* http://lkml.kernel.org/r/56BB848A.6060603@caviumnetworks.com
*
* will not hurt correctness. Whilst this may partially defeat the
* point of using split ASIDs in the first place, it avoids
* the hit of invalidating the entire I-cache on every return to
* userspace.
*/
.endm
.macro tramp_ventry, regsize = 64
.align 7
1:
.if \regsize == 64
msr tpidrro_el0, x30 // Restored in kernel_ventry
.endif
tramp_map_kernel x30
ldr x30, =vectors
prfm plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)]
msr vbar_el1, x30
add x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)
isb
br x30
.endm
.macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
adr x30, tramp_vectors
msr vbar_el1, x30
tramp_unmap_kernel x30
.if \regsize == 64
mrs x30, far_el1
.endif
eret
.endm
.align 11
ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
.space 0x400
tramp_ventry
tramp_ventry
tramp_ventry
tramp_ventry
tramp_ventry 32
tramp_ventry 32
tramp_ventry 32
tramp_ventry 32
END(tramp_vectors)
ENTRY(tramp_exit_native)
tramp_exit
END(tramp_exit_native)
ENTRY(tramp_exit_compat)
tramp_exit 32
END(tramp_exit_compat)
.ltorg
.popsection // .entry.tramp.text
#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
/*
* Special system call wrappers.
*/
ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
mov x0, sp
b sys_rt_sigreturn
ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
/*
* Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
* and restored. On entry:
* x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
* x1 = next task_struct
* Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
*
*/
ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
add x8, x0, x10
mov x9, sp
stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
str lr, [x8]
add x8, x1, x10
ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
ldr lr, [x8]
mov sp, x9
msr sp_el0, x1
ret
ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
NOKPROBE(cpu_switch_to)
/*
* This is how we return from a fork.
*/
ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
bl schedule_tail
cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
mov x0, x20
blr x19
1: get_thread_info tsk
b ret_to_user
ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
NOKPROBE(ret_from_fork)