linux-stable/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
Michael Neuling 5080332c2c powerpc/64s: Add workaround for P9 vector CI load issue
POWER9 DD2.1 and earlier has an issue where some cache inhibited
vector load will return bad data. The workaround is two part, one
firmware/microcode part triggers HMI interrupts when hitting such
loads, the other part is this patch which then emulates the
instructions in Linux.

The affected instructions are limited to lxvd2x, lxvw4x, lxvb16x and
lxvh8x.

When an instruction triggers the HMI, all threads in the core will be
sent to the HMI handler, not just the one running the vector load.

In general, these spurious HMIs are detected by the emulation code and
we just return back to the running process. Unfortunately, if a
spurious interrupt occurs on a vector load that's to normal memory we
have no way to detect that it's spurious (unless we walk the page
tables, which is very expensive). In this case we emulate the load but
we need do so using a vector load itself to ensure 128bit atomicity is
preserved.

Some additional debugfs emulated instruction counters are added also.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Switch CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 to CONFIG_VSX to unbreak the build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-09-27 08:23:22 +10:00

359 lines
10 KiB
C

#ifndef _ARCH_POWERPC_UACCESS_H
#define _ARCH_POWERPC_UACCESS_H
#include <asm/asm-compat.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/extable.h>
/*
* The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
* performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
* get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
*
* For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
*
* The fs/ds values are now the highest legal address in the "segment".
* This simplifies the checking in the routines below.
*/
#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
#define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(~0UL)
#ifdef __powerpc64__
/* We use TASK_SIZE_USER64 as TASK_SIZE is not constant */
#define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE_USER64 - 1)
#else
#define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE - 1)
#endif
#define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
#define get_fs() (current->thread.fs)
#define set_fs(val) (current->thread.fs = (val))
#define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
#define user_addr_max() (get_fs().seg)
#ifdef __powerpc64__
/*
* This check is sufficient because there is a large enough
* gap between user addresses and the kernel addresses
*/
#define __access_ok(addr, size, segment) \
(((addr) <= (segment).seg) && ((size) <= (segment).seg))
#else
#define __access_ok(addr, size, segment) \
(((addr) <= (segment).seg) && \
(((size) == 0) || (((size) - 1) <= ((segment).seg - (addr)))))
#endif
#define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
(__chk_user_ptr(addr), \
__access_ok((__force unsigned long)(addr), (size), get_fs()))
/*
* These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
* use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
*
* This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()"
* and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much
* of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here,
* and hide all the ugliness from the user.
*
* The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that
* do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously
* with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple
* accesses to the same area of user memory).
*
* As we use the same address space for kernel and user data on the
* PowerPC, we can just do these as direct assignments. (Of course, the
* exception handling means that it's no longer "just"...)
*
*/
#define get_user(x, ptr) \
__get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define put_user(x, ptr) \
__put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define __get_user(x, ptr) \
__get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
__put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define __get_user_inatomic(x, ptr) \
__get_user_nosleep((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define __put_user_inatomic(x, ptr) \
__put_user_nosleep((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
extern long __put_user_bad(void);
/*
* We don't tell gcc that we are accessing memory, but this is OK
* because we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there
* are no aliasing issues.
*/
#define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, op) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: " op " %1,0(%2) # put_user\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"3: li %0,%3\n" \
" b 2b\n" \
".previous\n" \
EX_TABLE(1b, 3b) \
: "=r" (err) \
: "r" (x), "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define __put_user_asm2(x, ptr, retval) \
__put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "std")
#else /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __put_user_asm2(x, addr, err) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: stw %1,0(%2)\n" \
"2: stw %1+1,4(%2)\n" \
"3:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"4: li %0,%3\n" \
" b 3b\n" \
".previous\n" \
EX_TABLE(1b, 4b) \
EX_TABLE(2b, 4b) \
: "=r" (err) \
: "r" (x), "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __put_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval) \
do { \
retval = 0; \
switch (size) { \
case 1: __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "stb"); break; \
case 2: __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "sth"); break; \
case 4: __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "stw"); break; \
case 8: __put_user_asm2(x, ptr, retval); break; \
default: __put_user_bad(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __pu_err; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
if (!is_kernel_addr((unsigned long)__pu_addr)) \
might_fault(); \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
__put_user_size((x), __pu_addr, (size), __pu_err); \
__pu_err; \
})
#define __put_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
might_fault(); \
if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size)) \
__put_user_size((x), __pu_addr, (size), __pu_err); \
__pu_err; \
})
#define __put_user_nosleep(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __pu_err; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
__put_user_size((x), __pu_addr, (size), __pu_err); \
__pu_err; \
})
extern long __get_user_bad(void);
/*
* This does an atomic 128 byte aligned load from userspace.
* Upto caller to do enable_kernel_vmx() before calling!
*/
#define __get_user_atomic_128_aligned(kaddr, uaddr, err) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: lvx 0,0,%1 # get user\n" \
" stvx 0,0,%2 # put kernel\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"3: li %0,%3\n" \
" b 2b\n" \
".previous\n" \
EX_TABLE(1b, 3b) \
: "=r" (err) \
: "b" (uaddr), "b" (kaddr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, op) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: "op" %1,0(%2) # get_user\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"3: li %0,%3\n" \
" li %1,0\n" \
" b 2b\n" \
".previous\n" \
EX_TABLE(1b, 3b) \
: "=r" (err), "=r" (x) \
: "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define __get_user_asm2(x, addr, err) \
__get_user_asm(x, addr, err, "ld")
#else /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __get_user_asm2(x, addr, err) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: lwz %1,0(%2)\n" \
"2: lwz %1+1,4(%2)\n" \
"3:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"4: li %0,%3\n" \
" li %1,0\n" \
" li %1+1,0\n" \
" b 3b\n" \
".previous\n" \
EX_TABLE(1b, 4b) \
EX_TABLE(2b, 4b) \
: "=r" (err), "=&r" (x) \
: "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval) \
do { \
retval = 0; \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
if (size > sizeof(x)) \
(x) = __get_user_bad(); \
switch (size) { \
case 1: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "lbz"); break; \
case 2: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "lhz"); break; \
case 4: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "lwz"); break; \
case 8: __get_user_asm2(x, ptr, retval); break; \
default: (x) = __get_user_bad(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __gu_err; \
unsigned long __gu_val; \
const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
if (!is_kernel_addr((unsigned long)__gu_addr)) \
might_fault(); \
__get_user_size(__gu_val, __gu_addr, (size), __gu_err); \
(x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
__gu_err; \
})
#define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
unsigned long __gu_val = 0; \
const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
might_fault(); \
if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_addr, (size))) \
__get_user_size(__gu_val, __gu_addr, (size), __gu_err); \
(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
__gu_err; \
})
#define __get_user_nosleep(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __gu_err; \
unsigned long __gu_val; \
const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
__get_user_size(__gu_val, __gu_addr, (size), __gu_err); \
(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
__gu_err; \
})
/* more complex routines */
extern unsigned long __copy_tofrom_user(void __user *to,
const void __user *from, unsigned long size);
#ifdef __powerpc64__
static inline unsigned long
raw_copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n);
}
#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
static inline unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *to,
const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 8)) {
unsigned long ret = 1;
switch (n) {
case 1:
__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret);
break;
case 2:
__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret);
break;
case 4:
__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret);
break;
case 8:
__get_user_size(*(u64 *)to, from, 8, ret);
break;
}
if (ret == 0)
return 0;
}
return __copy_tofrom_user((__force void __user *)to, from, n);
}
static inline unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to,
const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 8)) {
unsigned long ret = 1;
switch (n) {
case 1:
__put_user_size(*(u8 *)from, (u8 __user *)to, 1, ret);
break;
case 2:
__put_user_size(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __user *)to, 2, ret);
break;
case 4:
__put_user_size(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __user *)to, 4, ret);
break;
case 8:
__put_user_size(*(u64 *)from, (u64 __user *)to, 8, ret);
break;
}
if (ret == 0)
return 0;
}
return __copy_tofrom_user(to, (__force const void __user *)from, n);
}
extern unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size);
static inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
{
might_fault();
if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, size)))
return __clear_user(addr, size);
return size;
}
extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count);
extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
#endif /* _ARCH_POWERPC_UACCESS_H */