linux-stable/arch/x86/kernel/static_call.c
Peter Zijlstra 1cd5f059d9 x86,static_call: Fix __static_call_return0 for i386
Paolo reported that the instruction sequence that is used to replace:

    call __static_call_return0

namely:

    66 66 48 31 c0	data16 data16 xor %rax,%rax

decodes to something else on i386, namely:

    66 66 48		data16 dec %ax
    31 c0		xor    %eax,%eax

Which is a nonsensical sequence that happens to have the same outcome.
*However* an important distinction is that it consists of 2
instructions which is a problem when the thing needs to be overwriten
with a regular call instruction again.

As such, replace the instruction with something that decodes the same
on both i386 and x86_64.

Fixes: 3f2a8fc4b1 ("static_call/x86: Add __static_call_return0()")
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220318204419.GT8939@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-04-05 09:59:37 +02:00

117 lines
2.5 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/static_call.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <asm/text-patching.h>
enum insn_type {
CALL = 0, /* site call */
NOP = 1, /* site cond-call */
JMP = 2, /* tramp / site tail-call */
RET = 3, /* tramp / site cond-tail-call */
};
/*
* cs cs cs xorl %eax, %eax - a single 5 byte instruction that clears %[er]ax
*/
static const u8 xor5rax[] = { 0x2e, 0x2e, 0x2e, 0x31, 0xc0 };
static const u8 retinsn[] = { RET_INSN_OPCODE, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc };
static void __ref __static_call_transform(void *insn, enum insn_type type, void *func)
{
const void *emulate = NULL;
int size = CALL_INSN_SIZE;
const void *code;
switch (type) {
case CALL:
code = text_gen_insn(CALL_INSN_OPCODE, insn, func);
if (func == &__static_call_return0) {
emulate = code;
code = &xor5rax;
}
break;
case NOP:
code = x86_nops[5];
break;
case JMP:
code = text_gen_insn(JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, insn, func);
break;
case RET:
code = &retinsn;
break;
}
if (memcmp(insn, code, size) == 0)
return;
if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
return text_poke_early(insn, code, size);
text_poke_bp(insn, code, size, emulate);
}
static void __static_call_validate(void *insn, bool tail, bool tramp)
{
u8 opcode = *(u8 *)insn;
if (tramp && memcmp(insn+5, "SCT", 3)) {
pr_err("trampoline signature fail");
BUG();
}
if (tail) {
if (opcode == JMP32_INSN_OPCODE ||
opcode == RET_INSN_OPCODE)
return;
} else {
if (opcode == CALL_INSN_OPCODE ||
!memcmp(insn, x86_nops[5], 5) ||
!memcmp(insn, xor5rax, 5))
return;
}
/*
* If we ever trigger this, our text is corrupt, we'll probably not live long.
*/
pr_err("unexpected static_call insn opcode 0x%x at %pS\n", opcode, insn);
BUG();
}
static inline enum insn_type __sc_insn(bool null, bool tail)
{
/*
* Encode the following table without branches:
*
* tail null insn
* -----+-------+------
* 0 | 0 | CALL
* 0 | 1 | NOP
* 1 | 0 | JMP
* 1 | 1 | RET
*/
return 2*tail + null;
}
void arch_static_call_transform(void *site, void *tramp, void *func, bool tail)
{
mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
if (tramp) {
__static_call_validate(tramp, true, true);
__static_call_transform(tramp, __sc_insn(!func, true), func);
}
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE) && site) {
__static_call_validate(site, tail, false);
__static_call_transform(site, __sc_insn(!func, tail), func);
}
mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_static_call_transform);