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![Hans de Goede](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The ChipOne icn8505 is an i2c capacitive touchscreen controller typically used in cheap x86 tablets, this commit adds a driver for it. Note the icn8505 is somewhat similar to the icn8318 and I started with modifying that driver to support both, but in the end the differences were too large and I decided to write a new driver instead. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
520 lines
13 KiB
C
520 lines
13 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/*
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* Driver for ChipOne icn8505 i2c touchscreen controller
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Red Hat Inc.
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*
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* Red Hat authors:
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* Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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*/
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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#include <linux/acpi.h>
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#include <linux/crc32.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/firmware.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/input.h>
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#include <linux/input/mt.h>
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#include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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/* Normal operation mode defines */
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#define ICN8505_REG_ADDR_WIDTH 16
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#define ICN8505_REG_POWER 0x0004
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#define ICN8505_REG_TOUCHDATA 0x1000
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#define ICN8505_REG_CONFIGDATA 0x8000
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/* ICN8505_REG_POWER commands */
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#define ICN8505_POWER_ACTIVE 0x00
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#define ICN8505_POWER_MONITOR 0x01
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#define ICN8505_POWER_HIBERNATE 0x02
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/*
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* The Android driver uses these to turn on/off the charger filter, but the
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* filter is way too aggressive making e.g. onscreen keyboards unusable.
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*/
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#define ICN8505_POWER_ENA_CHARGER_MODE 0x55
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#define ICN8505_POWER_DIS_CHARGER_MODE 0x66
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#define ICN8505_MAX_TOUCHES 10
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/* Programming mode defines */
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#define ICN8505_PROG_I2C_ADDR 0x30
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#define ICN8505_PROG_REG_ADDR_WIDTH 24
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#define MAX_FW_UPLOAD_TRIES 3
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struct icn8505_touch {
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u8 slot;
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u8 x[2];
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u8 y[2];
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u8 pressure; /* Seems more like finger width then pressure really */
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u8 event;
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/* The difference between 2 and 3 is unclear */
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#define ICN8505_EVENT_NO_DATA 1 /* No finger seen yet since wakeup */
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#define ICN8505_EVENT_UPDATE1 2 /* New or updated coordinates */
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#define ICN8505_EVENT_UPDATE2 3 /* New or updated coordinates */
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#define ICN8505_EVENT_END 4 /* Finger lifted */
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} __packed;
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struct icn8505_touch_data {
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u8 softbutton;
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u8 touch_count;
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struct icn8505_touch touches[ICN8505_MAX_TOUCHES];
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} __packed;
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struct icn8505_data {
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struct i2c_client *client;
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struct input_dev *input;
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struct gpio_desc *wake_gpio;
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struct touchscreen_properties prop;
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char firmware_name[32];
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};
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static int icn8505_read_xfer(struct i2c_client *client, u16 i2c_addr,
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int reg_addr, int reg_addr_width,
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void *data, int len, bool silent)
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{
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u8 buf[3];
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int i, ret;
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struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
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{
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.addr = i2c_addr,
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.buf = buf,
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.len = reg_addr_width / 8,
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},
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{
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.addr = i2c_addr,
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.flags = I2C_M_RD,
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.buf = data,
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.len = len,
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}
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};
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for (i = 0; i < (reg_addr_width / 8); i++)
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buf[i] = (reg_addr >> (reg_addr_width - (i + 1) * 8)) & 0xff;
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ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
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if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msg)) {
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if (ret >= 0)
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ret = -EIO;
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if (!silent)
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dev_err(&client->dev,
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"Error reading addr %#x reg %#x: %d\n",
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i2c_addr, reg_addr, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int icn8505_write_xfer(struct i2c_client *client, u16 i2c_addr,
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int reg_addr, int reg_addr_width,
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const void *data, int len, bool silent)
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{
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u8 buf[3 + 32]; /* 3 bytes for 24 bit reg-addr + 32 bytes max len */
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int i, ret;
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struct i2c_msg msg = {
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.addr = i2c_addr,
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.buf = buf,
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.len = reg_addr_width / 8 + len,
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};
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if (WARN_ON(len > 32))
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return -EINVAL;
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for (i = 0; i < (reg_addr_width / 8); i++)
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buf[i] = (reg_addr >> (reg_addr_width - (i + 1) * 8)) & 0xff;
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memcpy(buf + reg_addr_width / 8, data, len);
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ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
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if (ret != 1) {
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if (ret >= 0)
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ret = -EIO;
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if (!silent)
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dev_err(&client->dev,
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"Error writing addr %#x reg %#x: %d\n",
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i2c_addr, reg_addr, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int icn8505_read_data(struct icn8505_data *icn8505, int reg,
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void *buf, int len)
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{
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return icn8505_read_xfer(icn8505->client, icn8505->client->addr, reg,
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ICN8505_REG_ADDR_WIDTH, buf, len, false);
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}
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static int icn8505_read_reg_silent(struct icn8505_data *icn8505, int reg)
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{
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u8 buf;
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int error;
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error = icn8505_read_xfer(icn8505->client, icn8505->client->addr, reg,
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ICN8505_REG_ADDR_WIDTH, &buf, 1, true);
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if (error)
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return error;
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return buf;
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}
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static int icn8505_write_reg(struct icn8505_data *icn8505, int reg, u8 val)
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{
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return icn8505_write_xfer(icn8505->client, icn8505->client->addr, reg,
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ICN8505_REG_ADDR_WIDTH, &val, 1, false);
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}
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static int icn8505_read_prog_data(struct icn8505_data *icn8505, int reg,
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void *buf, int len)
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{
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return icn8505_read_xfer(icn8505->client, ICN8505_PROG_I2C_ADDR, reg,
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ICN8505_PROG_REG_ADDR_WIDTH, buf, len, false);
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}
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static int icn8505_write_prog_data(struct icn8505_data *icn8505, int reg,
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const void *buf, int len)
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{
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return icn8505_write_xfer(icn8505->client, ICN8505_PROG_I2C_ADDR, reg,
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ICN8505_PROG_REG_ADDR_WIDTH, buf, len, false);
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}
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static int icn8505_write_prog_reg(struct icn8505_data *icn8505, int reg, u8 val)
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{
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return icn8505_write_xfer(icn8505->client, ICN8505_PROG_I2C_ADDR, reg,
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ICN8505_PROG_REG_ADDR_WIDTH, &val, 1, false);
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}
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/*
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* Note this function uses a number of magic register addresses and values,
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* there are deliberately no defines for these because the algorithm is taken
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* from the icn85xx Android driver and I do not want to make up possibly wrong
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* names for the addresses and/or values.
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*/
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static int icn8505_try_fw_upload(struct icn8505_data *icn8505,
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const struct firmware *fw)
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{
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struct device *dev = &icn8505->client->dev;
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size_t offset, count;
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int error;
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u8 buf[4];
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u32 crc;
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/* Put the controller in programming mode */
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error = icn8505_write_prog_reg(icn8505, 0xcc3355, 0x5a);
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if (error)
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return error;
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usleep_range(2000, 5000);
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error = icn8505_write_prog_reg(icn8505, 0x040400, 0x01);
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if (error)
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return error;
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usleep_range(2000, 5000);
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error = icn8505_read_prog_data(icn8505, 0x040002, buf, 1);
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if (error)
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return error;
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if (buf[0] != 0x85) {
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dev_err(dev, "Failed to enter programming mode\n");
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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usleep_range(1000, 5000);
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/* Enable CRC mode */
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error = icn8505_write_prog_reg(icn8505, 0x40028, 1);
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if (error)
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return error;
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/* Send the firmware to SRAM */
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for (offset = 0; offset < fw->size; offset += count) {
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count = min_t(size_t, fw->size - offset, 32);
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error = icn8505_write_prog_data(icn8505, offset,
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fw->data + offset, count);
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if (error)
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return error;
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}
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/* Disable CRC mode */
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error = icn8505_write_prog_reg(icn8505, 0x40028, 0);
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if (error)
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return error;
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/* Get and check length and CRC */
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error = icn8505_read_prog_data(icn8505, 0x40034, buf, 2);
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if (error)
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return error;
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if (get_unaligned_le16(buf) != fw->size) {
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dev_warn(dev, "Length mismatch after uploading fw\n");
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return -EIO;
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}
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error = icn8505_read_prog_data(icn8505, 0x4002c, buf, 4);
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if (error)
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return error;
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crc = crc32_be(0, fw->data, fw->size);
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if (get_unaligned_le32(buf) != crc) {
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dev_warn(dev, "CRC mismatch after uploading fw\n");
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return -EIO;
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}
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/* Boot controller from SRAM */
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error = icn8505_write_prog_reg(icn8505, 0x40400, 0x03);
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if (error)
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return error;
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usleep_range(2000, 5000);
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return 0;
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}
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static int icn8505_upload_fw(struct icn8505_data *icn8505)
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{
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struct device *dev = &icn8505->client->dev;
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const struct firmware *fw;
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int i, error;
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/*
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* Always load the firmware, even if we don't need it at boot, we
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* we may need it at resume. Having loaded it once will make the
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* firmware class code cache it at suspend/resume.
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*/
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error = request_firmware(&fw, icn8505->firmware_name, dev);
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if (error) {
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dev_err(dev, "Firmware request error %d\n", error);
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return error;
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}
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/* Check if the controller is not already up and running */
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if (icn8505_read_reg_silent(icn8505, 0x000a) == 0x85)
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goto success;
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for (i = 1; i <= MAX_FW_UPLOAD_TRIES; i++) {
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error = icn8505_try_fw_upload(icn8505, fw);
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if (!error)
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goto success;
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dev_err(dev, "Failed to upload firmware: %d (attempt %d/%d)\n",
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error, i, MAX_FW_UPLOAD_TRIES);
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usleep_range(2000, 5000);
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}
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success:
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release_firmware(fw);
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return error;
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}
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static bool icn8505_touch_active(u8 event)
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{
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return event == ICN8505_EVENT_UPDATE1 ||
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event == ICN8505_EVENT_UPDATE2;
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}
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static irqreturn_t icn8505_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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struct icn8505_data *icn8505 = dev_id;
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struct device *dev = &icn8505->client->dev;
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struct icn8505_touch_data touch_data;
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int i, error;
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error = icn8505_read_data(icn8505, ICN8505_REG_TOUCHDATA,
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&touch_data, sizeof(touch_data));
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if (error) {
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dev_err(dev, "Error reading touch data: %d\n", error);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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if (touch_data.touch_count > ICN8505_MAX_TOUCHES) {
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dev_warn(dev, "Too many touches %d > %d\n",
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touch_data.touch_count, ICN8505_MAX_TOUCHES);
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touch_data.touch_count = ICN8505_MAX_TOUCHES;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < touch_data.touch_count; i++) {
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struct icn8505_touch *touch = &touch_data.touches[i];
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bool act = icn8505_touch_active(touch->event);
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input_mt_slot(icn8505->input, touch->slot);
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input_mt_report_slot_state(icn8505->input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, act);
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if (!act)
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continue;
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touchscreen_report_pos(icn8505->input, &icn8505->prop,
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get_unaligned_le16(touch->x),
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get_unaligned_le16(touch->y),
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true);
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}
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input_mt_sync_frame(icn8505->input);
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input_report_key(icn8505->input, KEY_LEFTMETA,
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touch_data.softbutton == 1);
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input_sync(icn8505->input);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static int icn8505_probe_acpi(struct icn8505_data *icn8505, struct device *dev)
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{
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struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
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const char *subsys = "unknown";
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struct acpi_device *adev;
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union acpi_object *obj;
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acpi_status status;
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adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
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if (!adev)
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return -ENODEV;
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status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, "_SUB", NULL, &buffer);
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if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
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obj = buffer.pointer;
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if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING)
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subsys = obj->string.pointer;
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else
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dev_warn(dev, "Warning ACPI _SUB did not return a string\n");
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} else {
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dev_warn(dev, "Warning ACPI _SUB failed: %#x\n", status);
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buffer.pointer = NULL;
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}
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snprintf(icn8505->firmware_name, sizeof(icn8505->firmware_name),
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"chipone/icn8505-%s.fw", subsys);
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kfree(buffer.pointer);
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return 0;
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}
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static int icn8505_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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struct device *dev = &client->dev;
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struct icn8505_data *icn8505;
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struct input_dev *input;
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__le16 resolution[2];
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int error;
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if (!client->irq) {
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dev_err(dev, "No irq specified\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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icn8505 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*icn8505), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!icn8505)
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return -ENOMEM;
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input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
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if (!input)
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return -ENOMEM;
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input->name = client->name;
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input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
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input_set_capability(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_X);
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input_set_capability(input, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y);
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input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_LEFTMETA);
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icn8505->client = client;
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icn8505->input = input;
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input_set_drvdata(input, icn8505);
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error = icn8505_probe_acpi(icn8505, dev);
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if (error)
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return error;
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error = icn8505_upload_fw(icn8505);
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if (error)
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return error;
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error = icn8505_read_data(icn8505, ICN8505_REG_CONFIGDATA,
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resolution, sizeof(resolution));
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if (error) {
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dev_err(dev, "Error reading resolution: %d\n", error);
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return error;
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}
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input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0,
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le16_to_cpu(resolution[0]) - 1, 0, 0);
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input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0,
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le16_to_cpu(resolution[1]) - 1, 0, 0);
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touchscreen_parse_properties(input, true, &icn8505->prop);
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if (!input_abs_get_max(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X) ||
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!input_abs_get_max(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y)) {
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dev_err(dev, "Error touchscreen-size-x and/or -y missing\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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error = input_mt_init_slots(input, ICN8505_MAX_TOUCHES,
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INPUT_MT_DIRECT | INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED);
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if (error)
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return error;
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error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL, icn8505_irq,
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IRQF_ONESHOT, client->name, icn8505);
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if (error) {
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dev_err(dev, "Error requesting irq: %d\n", error);
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return error;
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}
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error = input_register_device(input);
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if (error)
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return error;
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, icn8505);
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return 0;
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}
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static int __maybe_unused icn8505_suspend(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct icn8505_data *icn8505 = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
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disable_irq(icn8505->client->irq);
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icn8505_write_reg(icn8505, ICN8505_REG_POWER, ICN8505_POWER_HIBERNATE);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __maybe_unused icn8505_resume(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct icn8505_data *icn8505 = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
error = icn8505_upload_fw(icn8505);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return error;
|
|
|
|
enable_irq(icn8505->client->irq);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(icn8505_pm_ops, icn8505_suspend, icn8505_resume);
|
|
|
|
static const struct acpi_device_id icn8505_acpi_match[] = {
|
|
{ "CHPN0001" },
|
|
{ }
|
|
};
|
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, icn8505_acpi_match);
|
|
|
|
static struct i2c_driver icn8505_driver = {
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = "chipone_icn8505",
|
|
.pm = &icn8505_pm_ops,
|
|
.acpi_match_table = icn8505_acpi_match,
|
|
},
|
|
.probe_new = icn8505_probe,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
module_i2c_driver(icn8505_driver);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChipOne icn8505 I2C Touchscreen Driver");
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|