linux-stable/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
Josh Poimboeuf 039a7a30ec x86/stacktrace: Fix reliable check for empty user task stacks
If a user task's stack is empty, or if it only has user regs, ORC
reports it as a reliable empty stack.  But arch_stack_walk_reliable()
incorrectly treats it as unreliable.

That happens because the only success path for user tasks is inside the
loop, which only iterates on non-empty stacks.  Generally, a user task
must end in a user regs frame, but an empty stack is an exception to
that rule.

Thanks to commit 71c9582528 ("x86/unwind/orc: Fix error handling in
__unwind_start()"), unwind_start() now sets state->error appropriately.
So now for both ORC and FP unwinders, unwind_done() and !unwind_error()
always means the end of the stack was successfully reached.  So the
success path for kthreads is no longer needed -- it can also be used for
empty user tasks.

Reported-by: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f136a4e5f019219cbc4f4da33b30c2f44fa65b84.1594994374.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2020-07-22 23:47:47 +02:00

136 lines
3.1 KiB
C

/*
* Stack trace management functions
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct unwind_state state;
unsigned long addr;
if (regs && !consume_entry(cookie, regs->ip, false))
return;
for (unwind_start(&state, task, regs, NULL); !unwind_done(&state);
unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
if (!addr || !consume_entry(cookie, addr, false))
break;
}
}
/*
* This function returns an error if it detects any unreliable features of the
* stack. Otherwise it guarantees that the stack trace is reliable.
*
* If the task is not 'current', the caller *must* ensure the task is inactive.
*/
int arch_stack_walk_reliable(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry,
void *cookie, struct task_struct *task)
{
struct unwind_state state;
struct pt_regs *regs;
unsigned long addr;
for (unwind_start(&state, task, NULL, NULL);
!unwind_done(&state) && !unwind_error(&state);
unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
regs = unwind_get_entry_regs(&state, NULL);
if (regs) {
/* Success path for user tasks */
if (user_mode(regs))
return 0;
/*
* Kernel mode registers on the stack indicate an
* in-kernel interrupt or exception (e.g., preemption
* or a page fault), which can make frame pointers
* unreliable.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER))
return -EINVAL;
}
addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
/*
* A NULL or invalid return address probably means there's some
* generated code which __kernel_text_address() doesn't know
* about.
*/
if (!addr)
return -EINVAL;
if (!consume_entry(cookie, addr, false))
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Check for stack corruption */
if (unwind_error(&state))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
/* Userspace stacktrace - based on kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c */
struct stack_frame_user {
const void __user *next_fp;
unsigned long ret_addr;
};
static int
copy_stack_frame(const struct stack_frame_user __user *fp,
struct stack_frame_user *frame)
{
int ret;
if (__range_not_ok(fp, sizeof(*frame), TASK_SIZE))
return 0;
ret = 1;
pagefault_disable();
if (__get_user(frame->next_fp, &fp->next_fp) ||
__get_user(frame->ret_addr, &fp->ret_addr))
ret = 0;
pagefault_enable();
return ret;
}
void arch_stack_walk_user(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
const struct pt_regs *regs)
{
const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp;
if (!consume_entry(cookie, regs->ip, false))
return;
while (1) {
struct stack_frame_user frame;
frame.next_fp = NULL;
frame.ret_addr = 0;
if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame))
break;
if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp)
break;
if (!frame.ret_addr)
break;
if (!consume_entry(cookie, frame.ret_addr, false))
break;
fp = frame.next_fp;
}
}