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![Eric W. Biederman](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Of kernel subsystems that work with pids the tty layer is probably the largest consumer. But it has the nice virtue that the assiation with a session only lasts until the session leader exits. Which means that no reference counting is required. So using struct pid winds up being a simple optimization to avoid hash table lookups. In the long term the use of pid_nr also ensures that when we have multiple pid spaces mixed everything will work correctly. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <eric@maxwell.lnxi.com> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
488 lines
12 KiB
C
488 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/fs/proc/array.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
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* based on ideas by Darren Senn
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*
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* Fixes:
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* Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
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* <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
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*
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* Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
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* make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
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* bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
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* EVERY character on the current page.
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* <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
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*
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* Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
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* <dth@cistron.nl>
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*
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* Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
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* <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
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*
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* Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
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* <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
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*
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* Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
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* <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
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*
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* Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
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* <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
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*
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* Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
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* and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
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* <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
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* - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
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* of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
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* Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
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*
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* aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
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*
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*
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* Alan Cox : security fixes.
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* <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
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*
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* Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
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*
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* Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
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* Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
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*
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* Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
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* : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
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* : base.c too.
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*/
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#include <linux/tty.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/times.h>
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#include <linux/cpuset.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <linux/delayacct.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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/* Gcc optimizes away "strlen(x)" for constant x */
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#define ADDBUF(buffer, string) \
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do { memcpy(buffer, string, strlen(string)); \
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buffer += strlen(string); } while (0)
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static inline char * task_name(struct task_struct *p, char * buf)
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{
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int i;
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char * name;
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char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];
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get_task_comm(tcomm, p);
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ADDBUF(buf, "Name:\t");
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name = tcomm;
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i = sizeof(tcomm);
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do {
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unsigned char c = *name;
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name++;
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i--;
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*buf = c;
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if (!c)
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break;
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if (c == '\\') {
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buf[1] = c;
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buf += 2;
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continue;
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}
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if (c == '\n') {
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buf[0] = '\\';
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buf[1] = 'n';
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buf += 2;
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continue;
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}
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buf++;
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} while (i);
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*buf = '\n';
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return buf+1;
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}
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/*
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* The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
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* reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
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* you can test for combinations of others with
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* simple bit tests.
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*/
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static const char *task_state_array[] = {
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"R (running)", /* 0 */
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"S (sleeping)", /* 1 */
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"D (disk sleep)", /* 2 */
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"T (stopped)", /* 4 */
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"T (tracing stop)", /* 8 */
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"Z (zombie)", /* 16 */
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"X (dead)" /* 32 */
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};
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static inline const char * get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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unsigned int state = (tsk->state & (TASK_RUNNING |
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TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE |
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TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE |
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TASK_STOPPED |
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TASK_TRACED)) |
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(tsk->exit_state & (EXIT_ZOMBIE |
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EXIT_DEAD));
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const char **p = &task_state_array[0];
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while (state) {
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p++;
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state >>= 1;
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}
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return *p;
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}
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static inline char * task_state(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
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{
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struct group_info *group_info;
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int g;
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struct fdtable *fdt = NULL;
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rcu_read_lock();
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buffer += sprintf(buffer,
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"State:\t%s\n"
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"SleepAVG:\t%lu%%\n"
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"Tgid:\t%d\n"
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"Pid:\t%d\n"
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"PPid:\t%d\n"
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"TracerPid:\t%d\n"
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"Uid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n"
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"Gid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
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get_task_state(p),
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(p->sleep_avg/1024)*100/(1020000000/1024),
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p->tgid, p->pid,
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pid_alive(p) ? rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)->tgid : 0,
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pid_alive(p) && p->ptrace ? rcu_dereference(p->parent)->pid : 0,
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p->uid, p->euid, p->suid, p->fsuid,
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p->gid, p->egid, p->sgid, p->fsgid);
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task_lock(p);
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if (p->files)
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fdt = files_fdtable(p->files);
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buffer += sprintf(buffer,
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"FDSize:\t%d\n"
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"Groups:\t",
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fdt ? fdt->max_fds : 0);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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group_info = p->group_info;
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get_group_info(group_info);
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task_unlock(p);
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for (g = 0; g < min(group_info->ngroups,NGROUPS_SMALL); g++)
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buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%d ", GROUP_AT(group_info,g));
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put_group_info(group_info);
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buffer += sprintf(buffer, "\n");
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return buffer;
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}
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static char * render_sigset_t(const char *header, sigset_t *set, char *buffer)
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{
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int i, len;
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len = strlen(header);
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memcpy(buffer, header, len);
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buffer += len;
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i = _NSIG;
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do {
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int x = 0;
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i -= 4;
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if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
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if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
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if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
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if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
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*buffer++ = (x < 10 ? '0' : 'a' - 10) + x;
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} while (i >= 4);
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*buffer++ = '\n';
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*buffer = 0;
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return buffer;
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}
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static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
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sigset_t *catch)
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{
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struct k_sigaction *k;
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int i;
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k = p->sighand->action;
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for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
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if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
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sigaddset(ign, i);
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else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
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sigaddset(catch, i);
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}
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}
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static inline char * task_sig(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
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int num_threads = 0;
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unsigned long qsize = 0;
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unsigned long qlim = 0;
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sigemptyset(&pending);
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sigemptyset(&shpending);
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sigemptyset(&blocked);
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sigemptyset(&ignored);
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sigemptyset(&caught);
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rcu_read_lock();
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if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
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pending = p->pending.signal;
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shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
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blocked = p->blocked;
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collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
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num_threads = atomic_read(&p->signal->count);
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qsize = atomic_read(&p->user->sigpending);
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qlim = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur;
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unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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buffer += sprintf(buffer, "Threads:\t%d\n", num_threads);
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buffer += sprintf(buffer, "SigQ:\t%lu/%lu\n", qsize, qlim);
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/* render them all */
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buffer = render_sigset_t("SigPnd:\t", &pending, buffer);
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buffer = render_sigset_t("ShdPnd:\t", &shpending, buffer);
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buffer = render_sigset_t("SigBlk:\t", &blocked, buffer);
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buffer = render_sigset_t("SigIgn:\t", &ignored, buffer);
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buffer = render_sigset_t("SigCgt:\t", &caught, buffer);
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return buffer;
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}
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static inline char *task_cap(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
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{
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return buffer + sprintf(buffer, "CapInh:\t%016x\n"
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"CapPrm:\t%016x\n"
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"CapEff:\t%016x\n",
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cap_t(p->cap_inheritable),
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cap_t(p->cap_permitted),
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cap_t(p->cap_effective));
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}
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int proc_pid_status(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
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{
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char * orig = buffer;
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struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
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buffer = task_name(task, buffer);
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buffer = task_state(task, buffer);
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if (mm) {
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buffer = task_mem(mm, buffer);
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mmput(mm);
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}
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buffer = task_sig(task, buffer);
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buffer = task_cap(task, buffer);
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buffer = cpuset_task_status_allowed(task, buffer);
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#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
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buffer = task_show_regs(task, buffer);
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#endif
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return buffer - orig;
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}
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static int do_task_stat(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer, int whole)
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{
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unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = ~0UL;
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long priority, nice;
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int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
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sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
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char state;
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int res;
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pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
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int num_threads = 0;
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struct mm_struct *mm;
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unsigned long long start_time;
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unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
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unsigned long min_flt = 0, maj_flt = 0;
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cputime_t cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
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unsigned long rsslim = 0;
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char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
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unsigned long flags;
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state = *get_task_state(task);
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vsize = eip = esp = 0;
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mm = get_task_mm(task);
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if (mm) {
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vsize = task_vsize(mm);
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eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
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esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
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}
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get_task_comm(tcomm, task);
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sigemptyset(&sigign);
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sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
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cutime = cstime = utime = stime = cputime_zero;
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rcu_read_lock();
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if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
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struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
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if (sig->tty) {
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tty_pgrp = pid_nr(sig->tty->pgrp);
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tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
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}
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num_threads = atomic_read(&sig->count);
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collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
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cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
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cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
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cutime = sig->cutime;
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cstime = sig->cstime;
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rsslim = sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur;
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/* add up live thread stats at the group level */
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if (whole) {
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struct task_struct *t = task;
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do {
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min_flt += t->min_flt;
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maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
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utime = cputime_add(utime, t->utime);
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stime = cputime_add(stime, t->stime);
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t = next_thread(t);
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} while (t != task);
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min_flt += sig->min_flt;
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maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
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utime = cputime_add(utime, sig->utime);
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stime = cputime_add(stime, sig->stime);
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}
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sid = signal_session(sig);
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pgid = process_group(task);
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ppid = rcu_dereference(task->real_parent)->tgid;
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unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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if (!whole || num_threads<2)
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wchan = get_wchan(task);
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if (!whole) {
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min_flt = task->min_flt;
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maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
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utime = task->utime;
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stime = task->stime;
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}
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/* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
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/* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
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priority = task_prio(task);
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nice = task_nice(task);
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/* Temporary variable needed for gcc-2.96 */
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/* convert timespec -> nsec*/
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start_time = (unsigned long long)task->start_time.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC
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+ task->start_time.tv_nsec;
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/* convert nsec -> ticks */
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start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(start_time);
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res = sprintf(buffer,"%d (%s) %c %d %d %d %d %d %lu %lu \
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%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %ld %ld %ld %ld %d 0 %llu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu \
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%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d %d %lu %lu %llu\n",
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task->pid,
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tcomm,
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state,
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ppid,
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pgid,
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sid,
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tty_nr,
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tty_pgrp,
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task->flags,
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min_flt,
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cmin_flt,
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maj_flt,
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cmaj_flt,
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cputime_to_clock_t(utime),
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cputime_to_clock_t(stime),
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cputime_to_clock_t(cutime),
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cputime_to_clock_t(cstime),
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priority,
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nice,
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num_threads,
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start_time,
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vsize,
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mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0,
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rsslim,
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mm ? mm->start_code : 0,
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mm ? mm->end_code : 0,
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mm ? mm->start_stack : 0,
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esp,
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eip,
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/* The signal information here is obsolete.
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* It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
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* Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
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*/
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task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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sigign .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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sigcatch .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
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wchan,
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0UL,
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0UL,
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task->exit_signal,
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task_cpu(task),
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task->rt_priority,
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task->policy,
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(unsigned long long)delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
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if(mm)
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mmput(mm);
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return res;
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}
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int proc_tid_stat(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
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{
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return do_task_stat(task, buffer, 0);
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}
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int proc_tgid_stat(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
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{
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return do_task_stat(task, buffer, 1);
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}
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int proc_pid_statm(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
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{
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int size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, lib = 0, data = 0;
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struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
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if (mm) {
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size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
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mmput(mm);
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}
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return sprintf(buffer,"%d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
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size, resident, shared, text, lib, data, 0);
|
|
}
|