mirror of
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
synced 2024-10-31 16:38:12 +00:00
751b1710eb
We have two separate sections that talk about why list_empty_rcu() is not needed, so this commit consolidates them. Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> [ paulmck: The usual wordsmithing. ] Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
805 lines
29 KiB
C
805 lines
29 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
|
|
#ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_H
|
|
#define _LINUX_RCULIST_H
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __KERNEL__
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* RCU-protected list version
|
|
*/
|
|
#include <linux/list.h>
|
|
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU - Initialize a list_head visible to RCU readers
|
|
* @list: list to be initialized
|
|
*
|
|
* You should instead use INIT_LIST_HEAD() for normal initialization and
|
|
* cleanup tasks, when readers have no access to the list being initialized.
|
|
* However, if the list being initialized is visible to readers, you
|
|
* need to keep the compiler from being too mischievous.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(struct list_head *list)
|
|
{
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(list->next, list);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(list->prev, list);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* return the ->next pointer of a list_head in an rcu safe
|
|
* way, we must not access it directly
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_next_rcu(list) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(list)->next)))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_tail_rcu - returns the prev pointer of the head of the list
|
|
* @head: the head of the list
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: This should only be used with the list header, and even then
|
|
* only if list_del() and similar primitives are not also used on the
|
|
* list header.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_tail_rcu(head) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(head)->prev)))
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check during list traversal that we are within an RCU reader
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define check_arg_count_one(dummy)
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST
|
|
#define __list_check_rcu(dummy, cond, extra...) \
|
|
({ \
|
|
check_arg_count_one(extra); \
|
|
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!(cond) && !rcu_read_lock_any_held(), \
|
|
"RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!"); \
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
#define __list_check_srcu(cond) \
|
|
({ \
|
|
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!(cond), \
|
|
"RCU-list traversed without holding the required lock!");\
|
|
})
|
|
#else
|
|
#define __list_check_rcu(dummy, cond, extra...) \
|
|
({ check_arg_count_one(extra); })
|
|
|
|
#define __list_check_srcu(cond) ({ })
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
|
|
* the prev/next entries already!
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new,
|
|
struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
new->next = next;
|
|
new->prev = prev;
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(list_next_rcu(prev), new);
|
|
next->prev = new;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
|
|
* @new: new entry to be added
|
|
* @head: list head to add it after
|
|
*
|
|
* Insert a new entry after the specified head.
|
|
* This is good for implementing stacks.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu()
|
|
* or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_rcu().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
|
|
{
|
|
__list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
|
|
* @new: new entry to be added
|
|
* @head: list head to add it before
|
|
*
|
|
* Insert a new entry before the specified head.
|
|
* This is useful for implementing queues.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu()
|
|
* or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_rcu().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new,
|
|
struct list_head *head)
|
|
{
|
|
__list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization
|
|
* @entry: the element to delete from the list.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this,
|
|
* the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
|
|
* lockfree traversal.
|
|
*
|
|
* In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
|
|
* pointers that may still be used for walking the list.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu()
|
|
* or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_rcu().
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free
|
|
* the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu()
|
|
* or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU
|
|
* grace period has elapsed.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry)
|
|
{
|
|
__list_del_entry(entry);
|
|
entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_del_init_rcu - deletes entry from hash list with re-initialization
|
|
* @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: list_unhashed() on the node return true after this. It is
|
|
* useful for RCU based read lockfree traversal if the writer side
|
|
* must know if the list entry is still hashed or already unhashed.
|
|
*
|
|
* In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward pointers
|
|
* that may still be used for walking the hash list and we can only
|
|
* zero the pprev pointer so list_unhashed() will return true after
|
|
* this.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary (such as
|
|
* holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing with another
|
|
* list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() or
|
|
* hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. However, it is
|
|
* perfectly legal to run concurrently with the _rcu list-traversal
|
|
* primitives, such as hlist_for_each_entry_rcu().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_del_init_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) {
|
|
__hlist_del(n);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
|
|
* @old : the element to be replaced
|
|
* @new : the new element to insert
|
|
*
|
|
* The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
|
|
* Note: @old should not be empty.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old,
|
|
struct list_head *new)
|
|
{
|
|
new->next = old->next;
|
|
new->prev = old->prev;
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(list_next_rcu(new->prev), new);
|
|
new->next->prev = new;
|
|
old->prev = LIST_POISON2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* __list_splice_init_rcu - join an RCU-protected list into an existing list.
|
|
* @list: the RCU-protected list to splice
|
|
* @prev: points to the last element of the existing list
|
|
* @next: points to the first element of the existing list
|
|
* @sync: synchronize_rcu, synchronize_rcu_expedited, ...
|
|
*
|
|
* The list pointed to by @prev and @next can be RCU-read traversed
|
|
* concurrently with this function.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that this function blocks.
|
|
*
|
|
* Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to prevent
|
|
* any other updates to the existing list. In principle, it is possible to
|
|
* modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution. If this sort of thing
|
|
* becomes necessary, an alternative version based on call_rcu() could be
|
|
* created. But only if -really- needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API
|
|
* members.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void __list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
|
|
struct list_head *prev,
|
|
struct list_head *next,
|
|
void (*sync)(void))
|
|
{
|
|
struct list_head *first = list->next;
|
|
struct list_head *last = list->prev;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. RCU readers
|
|
* have access to this list, so we must use INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU()
|
|
* instead of INIT_LIST_HEAD().
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(list);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* At this point, the list body still points to the source list.
|
|
* Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing
|
|
* the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see
|
|
* an empty list.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
sync();
|
|
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(*first);
|
|
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(*last);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice.
|
|
* The order is important if the new list is global and accessible
|
|
* to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not
|
|
* permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding
|
|
* this function.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
last->next = next;
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(list_next_rcu(prev), first);
|
|
first->prev = prev;
|
|
next->prev = last;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list,
|
|
* designed for stacks.
|
|
* @list: the RCU-protected list to splice
|
|
* @head: the place in the existing list to splice the first list into
|
|
* @sync: synchronize_rcu, synchronize_rcu_expedited, ...
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
|
|
struct list_head *head,
|
|
void (*sync)(void))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!list_empty(list))
|
|
__list_splice_init_rcu(list, head, head->next, sync);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_splice_tail_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing
|
|
* list, designed for queues.
|
|
* @list: the RCU-protected list to splice
|
|
* @head: the place in the existing list to splice the first list into
|
|
* @sync: synchronize_rcu, synchronize_rcu_expedited, ...
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void list_splice_tail_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
|
|
struct list_head *head,
|
|
void (*sync)(void))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!list_empty(list))
|
|
__list_splice_init_rcu(list, head->prev, head, sync);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_entry_rcu - get the struct for this entry
|
|
* @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer.
|
|
* @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_head within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation
|
|
* primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_entry_rcu(ptr, type, member) \
|
|
container_of(READ_ONCE(ptr), type, member)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Where are list_empty_rcu() and list_first_entry_rcu()?
|
|
*
|
|
* They do not exist because they would lead to subtle race conditions:
|
|
*
|
|
* if (!list_empty_rcu(mylist)) {
|
|
* struct foo *bar = list_first_entry_rcu(mylist, struct foo, list_member);
|
|
* do_something(bar);
|
|
* }
|
|
*
|
|
* The list might be non-empty when list_empty_rcu() checks it, but it
|
|
* might have become empty by the time that list_first_entry_rcu() rereads
|
|
* the ->next pointer, which would result in a SEGV.
|
|
*
|
|
* When not using RCU, it is OK for list_first_entry() to re-read that
|
|
* pointer because both functions should be protected by some lock that
|
|
* blocks writers.
|
|
*
|
|
* When using RCU, list_empty() uses READ_ONCE() to fetch the
|
|
* RCU-protected ->next pointer and then compares it to the address of the
|
|
* list head. However, it neither dereferences this pointer nor provides
|
|
* this pointer to its caller. Thus, READ_ONCE() suffices (that is,
|
|
* rcu_dereference() is not needed), which means that list_empty() can be
|
|
* used anywhere you would want to use list_empty_rcu(). Just don't
|
|
* expect anything useful to happen if you do a subsequent lockless
|
|
* call to list_first_entry_rcu()!!!
|
|
*
|
|
* See list_first_or_null_rcu for an alternative.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_first_or_null_rcu - get the first element from a list
|
|
* @ptr: the list head to take the element from.
|
|
* @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_head within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that if the list is empty, it returns NULL.
|
|
*
|
|
* This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation
|
|
* primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_first_or_null_rcu(ptr, type, member) \
|
|
({ \
|
|
struct list_head *__ptr = (ptr); \
|
|
struct list_head *__next = READ_ONCE(__ptr->next); \
|
|
likely(__ptr != __next) ? list_entry_rcu(__next, type, member) : NULL; \
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_next_or_null_rcu - get the first element from a list
|
|
* @head: the head for the list.
|
|
* @ptr: the list head to take the next element from.
|
|
* @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_head within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that if the ptr is at the end of the list, NULL is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation
|
|
* primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_next_or_null_rcu(head, ptr, type, member) \
|
|
({ \
|
|
struct list_head *__head = (head); \
|
|
struct list_head *__ptr = (ptr); \
|
|
struct list_head *__next = READ_ONCE(__ptr->next); \
|
|
likely(__next != __head) ? list_entry_rcu(__next, type, \
|
|
member) : NULL; \
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_head within the struct.
|
|
* @cond: optional lockdep expression if called from non-RCU protection.
|
|
*
|
|
* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, cond...) \
|
|
for (__list_check_rcu(dummy, ## cond, 0), \
|
|
pos = list_entry_rcu((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
|
|
&pos->member != (head); \
|
|
pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_srcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_head within the struct.
|
|
* @cond: lockdep expression for the lock required to traverse the list.
|
|
*
|
|
* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by srcu_read_lock().
|
|
* The lockdep expression srcu_read_lock_held() can be passed as the
|
|
* cond argument from read side.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_for_each_entry_srcu(pos, head, member, cond) \
|
|
for (__list_check_srcu(cond), \
|
|
pos = list_entry_rcu((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
|
|
&pos->member != (head); \
|
|
pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_entry_lockless - get the struct for this entry
|
|
* @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer.
|
|
* @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_head within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu
|
|
* list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu(), but requires some
|
|
* implicit RCU read-side guarding. One example is running within a special
|
|
* exception-time environment where preemption is disabled and where lockdep
|
|
* cannot be invoked. Another example is when items are added to the list,
|
|
* but never deleted.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_entry_lockless(ptr, type, member) \
|
|
container_of((typeof(ptr))READ_ONCE(ptr), type, member)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_lockless - iterate over rcu list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu
|
|
* list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu(), but requires some
|
|
* implicit RCU read-side guarding. One example is running within a special
|
|
* exception-time environment where preemption is disabled and where lockdep
|
|
* cannot be invoked. Another example is when items are added to the list,
|
|
* but never deleted.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_for_each_entry_lockless(pos, head, member) \
|
|
for (pos = list_entry_lockless((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
|
|
&pos->member != (head); \
|
|
pos = list_entry_lockless(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu - continue iteration over list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_head within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after
|
|
* the current position which must have been in the list when the RCU read
|
|
* lock was taken.
|
|
* This would typically require either that you obtained the node from a
|
|
* previous walk of the list in the same RCU read-side critical section, or
|
|
* that you held some sort of non-RCU reference (such as a reference count)
|
|
* to keep the node alive *and* in the list.
|
|
*
|
|
* This iterator is similar to list_for_each_entry_from_rcu() except
|
|
* this starts after the given position and that one starts at the given
|
|
* position.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(pos, head, member) \
|
|
for (pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
|
|
&pos->member != (head); \
|
|
pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* list_for_each_entry_from_rcu - iterate over a list from current point
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the list_node within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* Iterate over the tail of a list starting from a given position,
|
|
* which must have been in the list when the RCU read lock was taken.
|
|
* This would typically require either that you obtained the node from a
|
|
* previous walk of the list in the same RCU read-side critical section, or
|
|
* that you held some sort of non-RCU reference (such as a reference count)
|
|
* to keep the node alive *and* in the list.
|
|
*
|
|
* This iterator is similar to list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu() except
|
|
* this starts from the given position and that one starts from the position
|
|
* after the given position.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define list_for_each_entry_from_rcu(pos, head, member) \
|
|
for (; &(pos)->member != (head); \
|
|
pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization
|
|
* @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this,
|
|
* the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
|
|
* lockfree traversal.
|
|
*
|
|
* In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
|
|
* pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
|
|
{
|
|
__hlist_del(n);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, LIST_POISON2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
|
|
* @old : the element to be replaced
|
|
* @new : the new element to insert
|
|
*
|
|
* The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old,
|
|
struct hlist_node *new)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hlist_node *next = old->next;
|
|
|
|
new->next = next;
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(new->pprev, old->pprev);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(*(struct hlist_node __rcu **)new->pprev, new);
|
|
if (next)
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(new->next->pprev, &new->next);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(old->pprev, LIST_POISON2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlists_swap_heads_rcu - swap the lists the hlist heads point to
|
|
* @left: The hlist head on the left
|
|
* @right: The hlist head on the right
|
|
*
|
|
* The lists start out as [@left ][node1 ... ] and
|
|
* [@right ][node2 ... ]
|
|
* The lists end up as [@left ][node2 ... ]
|
|
* [@right ][node1 ... ]
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlists_swap_heads_rcu(struct hlist_head *left, struct hlist_head *right)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hlist_node *node1 = left->first;
|
|
struct hlist_node *node2 = right->first;
|
|
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(left->first, node2);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(right->first, node1);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(node2->pprev, &left->first);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(node1->pprev, &right->first);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* return the first or the next element in an RCU protected hlist
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_first_rcu(head) (*((struct hlist_node __rcu **)(&(head)->first)))
|
|
#define hlist_next_rcu(node) (*((struct hlist_node __rcu **)(&(node)->next)))
|
|
#define hlist_pprev_rcu(node) (*((struct hlist_node __rcu **)((node)->pprev)))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_add_head_rcu
|
|
* @n: the element to add to the hash list.
|
|
* @h: the list to add to.
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Adds the specified element to the specified hlist,
|
|
* while permitting racing traversals.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
|
|
* problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the
|
|
* list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
|
|
struct hlist_head *h)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
|
|
|
|
n->next = first;
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &h->first);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_first_rcu(h), n);
|
|
if (first)
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(first->pprev, &n->next);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_add_tail_rcu
|
|
* @n: the element to add to the hash list.
|
|
* @h: the list to add to.
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Adds the specified element to the specified hlist,
|
|
* while permitting racing traversals.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
|
|
* problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the
|
|
* list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_tail_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
|
|
struct hlist_head *h)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hlist_node *i, *last = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* Note: write side code, so rcu accessors are not needed. */
|
|
for (i = h->first; i; i = i->next)
|
|
last = i;
|
|
|
|
if (last) {
|
|
n->next = last->next;
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &last->next);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_next_rcu(last), n);
|
|
} else {
|
|
hlist_add_head_rcu(n, h);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_add_before_rcu
|
|
* @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
|
|
* @next: the existing element to add the new element before.
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
|
|
* before the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
|
|
* problems on Alpha CPUs.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
|
|
struct hlist_node *next)
|
|
{
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, next->pprev);
|
|
n->next = next;
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_pprev_rcu(n), n);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(next->pprev, &n->next);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_add_behind_rcu
|
|
* @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
|
|
* @prev: the existing element to add the new element after.
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
|
|
* after the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
|
|
* (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
|
|
* with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
|
|
* However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
|
|
* problems on Alpha CPUs.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void hlist_add_behind_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
|
|
struct hlist_node *prev)
|
|
{
|
|
n->next = prev->next;
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &prev->next);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_next_rcu(prev), n);
|
|
if (n->next)
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(n->next->pprev, &n->next);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define __hlist_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
|
|
for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \
|
|
pos; \
|
|
pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos)))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
* @cond: optional lockdep expression if called from non-RCU protection.
|
|
*
|
|
* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, cond...) \
|
|
for (__list_check_rcu(dummy, ## cond, 0), \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\
|
|
typeof(*(pos)), member); \
|
|
pos; \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu(\
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_srcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
* @cond: lockdep expression for the lock required to traverse the list.
|
|
*
|
|
* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by srcu_read_lock().
|
|
* The lockdep expression srcu_read_lock_held() can be passed as the
|
|
* cond argument from read side.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_srcu(pos, head, member, cond) \
|
|
for (__list_check_srcu(cond), \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\
|
|
typeof(*(pos)), member); \
|
|
pos; \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu(\
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace - iterate over rcu list of given type (for tracing)
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*
|
|
* This is the same as hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() except that it does
|
|
* not do any RCU debugging or tracing.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(pos, head, member) \
|
|
for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw_check(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\
|
|
typeof(*(pos)), member); \
|
|
pos; \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw_check(hlist_next_rcu(\
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh - iterate over rcu list of given type
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @head: the head for your list.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*
|
|
* This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
|
|
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
|
|
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(pos, head, member) \
|
|
for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\
|
|
typeof(*(pos)), member); \
|
|
pos; \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu(\
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(pos, member) \
|
|
for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member); \
|
|
pos; \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(pos, member) \
|
|
for (pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu( \
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member); \
|
|
pos; \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_bh(hlist_next_rcu( \
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point
|
|
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
|
|
* @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu(pos, member) \
|
|
for (; pos; \
|
|
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu( \
|
|
&(pos)->member)), typeof(*(pos)), member))
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
|
|
#endif
|