linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-arm.h
Mathieu Desnoyers 2b2fe6052d selftests/rseq: Use rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof in macros
Use rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof() rather than typeof() in macros to remove
the volatile qualifier (if there is one in the input argument), thus
generating better assembly code in those scenarios.

Also add extra brackets around the "p" parameter in RSEQ_READ_ONCE(),
RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(), and rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof() across architectures
to preserve expectations of operator priority. Here is an example that
shows how operator priority may be an issue with missing parentheses:

    #define m(p) \
    do { \
            __typeof__(*p) v = 0; \
    } while (0)

    void fct(unsigned long long *p1)
    {
            m(p1 + 1);      /* works */
            m(1 + p1);      /* broken */
    }

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-08 14:42:12 -06:00

176 lines
6 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* rseq-arm.h
*
* (C) Copyright 2016-2022 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
*/
/*
* - ARM little endian
*
* RSEQ_SIG uses the udf A32 instruction with an uncommon immediate operand
* value 0x5de3. This traps if user-space reaches this instruction by mistake,
* and the uncommon operand ensures the kernel does not move the instruction
* pointer to attacker-controlled code on rseq abort.
*
* The instruction pattern in the A32 instruction set is:
*
* e7f5def3 udf #24035 ; 0x5de3
*
* This translates to the following instruction pattern in the T16 instruction
* set:
*
* little endian:
* def3 udf #243 ; 0xf3
* e7f5 b.n <7f5>
*
* - ARMv6+ big endian (BE8):
*
* ARMv6+ -mbig-endian generates mixed endianness code vs data: little-endian
* code and big-endian data. The data value of the signature needs to have its
* byte order reversed to generate the trap instruction:
*
* Data: 0xf3def5e7
*
* Translates to this A32 instruction pattern:
*
* e7f5def3 udf #24035 ; 0x5de3
*
* Translates to this T16 instruction pattern:
*
* def3 udf #243 ; 0xf3
* e7f5 b.n <7f5>
*
* - Prior to ARMv6 big endian (BE32):
*
* Prior to ARMv6, -mbig-endian generates big-endian code and data
* (which match), so the endianness of the data representation of the
* signature should not be reversed. However, the choice between BE32
* and BE8 is done by the linker, so we cannot know whether code and
* data endianness will be mixed before the linker is invoked. So rather
* than try to play tricks with the linker, the rseq signature is simply
* data (not a trap instruction) prior to ARMv6 on big endian. This is
* why the signature is expressed as data (.word) rather than as
* instruction (.inst) in assembler.
*/
#ifdef __ARMEB__
#define RSEQ_SIG 0xf3def5e7 /* udf #24035 ; 0x5de3 (ARMv6+) */
#else
#define RSEQ_SIG 0xe7f5def3 /* udf #24035 ; 0x5de3 */
#endif
#define rseq_smp_mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" ::: "memory", "cc")
#define rseq_smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" ::: "memory", "cc")
#define rseq_smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" ::: "memory", "cc")
#define rseq_smp_load_acquire(p) \
__extension__ ({ \
rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof(*(p)) ____p1 = RSEQ_READ_ONCE(*(p)); \
rseq_smp_mb(); \
____p1; \
})
#define rseq_smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() rseq_smp_rmb()
#define rseq_smp_store_release(p, v) \
do { \
rseq_smp_mb(); \
RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(*(p), v); \
} while (0)
#define __RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(label, version, flags, start_ip, \
post_commit_offset, abort_ip) \
".pushsection __rseq_cs, \"aw\"\n\t" \
".balign 32\n\t" \
__rseq_str(label) ":\n\t" \
".word " __rseq_str(version) ", " __rseq_str(flags) "\n\t" \
".word " __rseq_str(start_ip) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(post_commit_offset) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(abort_ip) ", 0x0\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t" \
".pushsection __rseq_cs_ptr_array, \"aw\"\n\t" \
".word " __rseq_str(label) "b, 0x0\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"
#define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(label, start_ip, post_commit_ip, abort_ip) \
__RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(label, 0x0, 0x0, start_ip, \
(post_commit_ip - start_ip), abort_ip)
/*
* Exit points of a rseq critical section consist of all instructions outside
* of the critical section where a critical section can either branch to or
* reach through the normal course of its execution. The abort IP and the
* post-commit IP are already part of the __rseq_cs section and should not be
* explicitly defined as additional exit points. Knowing all exit points is
* useful to assist debuggers stepping over the critical section.
*/
#define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_EXIT_POINT(start_ip, exit_ip) \
".pushsection __rseq_exit_point_array, \"aw\"\n\t" \
".word " __rseq_str(start_ip) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(exit_ip) ", 0x0\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"
#define RSEQ_ASM_STORE_RSEQ_CS(label, cs_label, rseq_cs) \
RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(1) \
"adr r0, " __rseq_str(cs_label) "\n\t" \
"str r0, %[" __rseq_str(rseq_cs) "]\n\t" \
__rseq_str(label) ":\n\t"
#define RSEQ_ASM_CMP_CPU_ID(cpu_id, current_cpu_id, label) \
RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(2) \
"ldr r0, %[" __rseq_str(current_cpu_id) "]\n\t" \
"cmp %[" __rseq_str(cpu_id) "], r0\n\t" \
"bne " __rseq_str(label) "\n\t"
#define __RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(table_label, label, teardown, \
abort_label, version, flags, \
start_ip, post_commit_offset, abort_ip) \
".balign 32\n\t" \
__rseq_str(table_label) ":\n\t" \
".word " __rseq_str(version) ", " __rseq_str(flags) "\n\t" \
".word " __rseq_str(start_ip) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(post_commit_offset) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(abort_ip) ", 0x0\n\t" \
".word " __rseq_str(RSEQ_SIG) "\n\t" \
__rseq_str(label) ":\n\t" \
teardown \
"b %l[" __rseq_str(abort_label) "]\n\t"
#define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(table_label, label, teardown, abort_label, \
start_ip, post_commit_ip, abort_ip) \
__RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(table_label, label, teardown, \
abort_label, 0x0, 0x0, start_ip, \
(post_commit_ip - start_ip), abort_ip)
#define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_CMPFAIL(label, teardown, cmpfail_label) \
__rseq_str(label) ":\n\t" \
teardown \
"b %l[" __rseq_str(cmpfail_label) "]\n\t"
/* Per-cpu-id indexing. */
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#include "rseq-arm-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#include "rseq-arm-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID
/* Per-mm-cid indexing. */
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MM_CID
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#include "rseq-arm-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#include "rseq-arm-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MM_CID
/* APIs which are not based on cpu ids. */
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#include "rseq-arm-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE