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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
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![Ian Rogers](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The code required threads to be deleted before machine__exit was called or the threads would be leaked. This was error prone so move the delete_threads into machine__exit. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brian Robbins <brianrob@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com> Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn> Cc: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com> Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608232823.4027869-9-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
757 lines
16 KiB
C
757 lines
16 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <perf/cpumap.h>
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#include <perf/evlist.h>
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#include <perf/mmap.h>
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "dso.h"
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#include "env.h"
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#include "parse-events.h"
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#include "evlist.h"
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#include "evsel.h"
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#include "thread_map.h"
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#include "machine.h"
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#include "map.h"
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#include "symbol.h"
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#include "event.h"
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#include "record.h"
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#include "util/mmap.h"
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#include "util/string2.h"
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#include "util/synthetic-events.h"
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#include "util/util.h"
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#include "thread.h"
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#include "tests.h"
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#define BUFSZ 1024
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#define READLEN 128
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struct state {
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u64 done[1024];
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size_t done_cnt;
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};
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static size_t read_objdump_chunk(const char **line, unsigned char **buf,
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size_t *buf_len)
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{
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size_t bytes_read = 0;
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unsigned char *chunk_start = *buf;
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/* Read bytes */
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while (*buf_len > 0) {
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char c1, c2;
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/* Get 2 hex digits */
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c1 = *(*line)++;
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if (!isxdigit(c1))
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break;
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c2 = *(*line)++;
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if (!isxdigit(c2))
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break;
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/* Store byte and advance buf */
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**buf = (hex(c1) << 4) | hex(c2);
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(*buf)++;
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(*buf_len)--;
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bytes_read++;
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/* End of chunk? */
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if (isspace(**line))
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break;
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}
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/*
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* objdump will display raw insn as LE if code endian
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* is LE and bytes_per_chunk > 1. In that case reverse
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* the chunk we just read.
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*
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* see disassemble_bytes() at binutils/objdump.c for details
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* how objdump chooses display endian)
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*/
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if (bytes_read > 1 && !host_is_bigendian()) {
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unsigned char *chunk_end = chunk_start + bytes_read - 1;
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unsigned char tmp;
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while (chunk_start < chunk_end) {
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tmp = *chunk_start;
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*chunk_start = *chunk_end;
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*chunk_end = tmp;
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chunk_start++;
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chunk_end--;
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}
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}
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return bytes_read;
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}
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static size_t read_objdump_line(const char *line, unsigned char *buf,
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size_t buf_len)
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{
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const char *p;
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size_t ret, bytes_read = 0;
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/* Skip to a colon */
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p = strchr(line, ':');
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if (!p)
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return 0;
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p++;
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/* Skip initial spaces */
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while (*p) {
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if (!isspace(*p))
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break;
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p++;
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}
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do {
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ret = read_objdump_chunk(&p, &buf, &buf_len);
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bytes_read += ret;
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p++;
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} while (ret > 0);
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/* return number of successfully read bytes */
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return bytes_read;
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}
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static int read_objdump_output(FILE *f, void *buf, size_t *len, u64 start_addr)
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{
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char *line = NULL;
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size_t line_len, off_last = 0;
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ssize_t ret;
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int err = 0;
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u64 addr, last_addr = start_addr;
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while (off_last < *len) {
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size_t off, read_bytes, written_bytes;
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unsigned char tmp[BUFSZ];
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ret = getline(&line, &line_len, f);
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if (feof(f))
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break;
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if (ret < 0) {
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pr_debug("getline failed\n");
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err = -1;
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break;
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}
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/* read objdump data into temporary buffer */
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read_bytes = read_objdump_line(line, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
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if (!read_bytes)
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continue;
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if (sscanf(line, "%"PRIx64, &addr) != 1)
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continue;
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if (addr < last_addr) {
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pr_debug("addr going backwards, read beyond section?\n");
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break;
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}
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last_addr = addr;
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/* copy it from temporary buffer to 'buf' according
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* to address on current objdump line */
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off = addr - start_addr;
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if (off >= *len)
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break;
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written_bytes = MIN(read_bytes, *len - off);
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memcpy(buf + off, tmp, written_bytes);
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off_last = off + written_bytes;
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}
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/* len returns number of bytes that could not be read */
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*len -= off_last;
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free(line);
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return err;
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}
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static int read_via_objdump(const char *filename, u64 addr, void *buf,
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size_t len)
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{
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char cmd[PATH_MAX * 2];
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const char *fmt;
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FILE *f;
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int ret;
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fmt = "%s -z -d --start-address=0x%"PRIx64" --stop-address=0x%"PRIx64" %s";
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ret = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), fmt, "objdump", addr, addr + len,
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filename);
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if (ret <= 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(cmd))
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return -1;
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pr_debug("Objdump command is: %s\n", cmd);
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/* Ignore objdump errors */
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strcat(cmd, " 2>/dev/null");
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f = popen(cmd, "r");
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if (!f) {
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pr_debug("popen failed\n");
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return -1;
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}
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ret = read_objdump_output(f, buf, &len, addr);
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if (len) {
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pr_debug("objdump read too few bytes: %zd\n", len);
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if (!ret)
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ret = len;
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}
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pclose(f);
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return ret;
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}
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static void dump_buf(unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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pr_debug("0x%02x ", buf[i]);
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if (i % 16 == 15)
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pr_debug("\n");
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}
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pr_debug("\n");
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}
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static int read_object_code(u64 addr, size_t len, u8 cpumode,
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struct thread *thread, struct state *state)
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{
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struct addr_location al;
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unsigned char buf1[BUFSZ] = {0};
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unsigned char buf2[BUFSZ] = {0};
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size_t ret_len;
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u64 objdump_addr;
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const char *objdump_name;
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char decomp_name[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
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bool decomp = false;
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int ret, err = 0;
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struct dso *dso;
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pr_debug("Reading object code for memory address: %#"PRIx64"\n", addr);
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addr_location__init(&al);
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if (!thread__find_map(thread, cpumode, addr, &al) || !map__dso(al.map)) {
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if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR) {
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pr_debug("Hypervisor address can not be resolved - skipping\n");
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goto out;
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}
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pr_debug("thread__find_map failed\n");
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err = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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dso = map__dso(al.map);
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pr_debug("File is: %s\n", dso->long_name);
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if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
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pr_debug("Unexpected kernel address - skipping\n");
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goto out;
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}
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pr_debug("On file address is: %#"PRIx64"\n", al.addr);
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if (len > BUFSZ)
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len = BUFSZ;
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/* Do not go off the map */
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if (addr + len > map__end(al.map))
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len = map__end(al.map) - addr;
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/* Read the object code using perf */
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ret_len = dso__data_read_offset(dso, maps__machine(thread__maps(thread)),
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al.addr, buf1, len);
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if (ret_len != len) {
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pr_debug("dso__data_read_offset failed\n");
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err = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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/*
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* Converting addresses for use by objdump requires more information.
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* map__load() does that. See map__rip_2objdump() for details.
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*/
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if (map__load(al.map)) {
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err = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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/* objdump struggles with kcore - try each map only once */
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if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
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size_t d;
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for (d = 0; d < state->done_cnt; d++) {
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if (state->done[d] == map__start(al.map)) {
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pr_debug("kcore map tested already");
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pr_debug(" - skipping\n");
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goto out;
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}
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}
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if (state->done_cnt >= ARRAY_SIZE(state->done)) {
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pr_debug("Too many kcore maps - skipping\n");
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goto out;
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}
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state->done[state->done_cnt++] = map__start(al.map);
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}
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objdump_name = dso->long_name;
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if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
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if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, objdump_name,
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decomp_name,
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sizeof(decomp_name)) < 0) {
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pr_debug("decompression failed\n");
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err = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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decomp = true;
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objdump_name = decomp_name;
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}
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/* Read the object code using objdump */
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objdump_addr = map__rip_2objdump(al.map, al.addr);
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ret = read_via_objdump(objdump_name, objdump_addr, buf2, len);
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if (decomp)
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unlink(objdump_name);
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if (ret > 0) {
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/*
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* The kernel maps are inaccurate - assume objdump is right in
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* that case.
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*/
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if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL ||
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cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) {
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len -= ret;
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if (len) {
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pr_debug("Reducing len to %zu\n", len);
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} else if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
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/*
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* objdump cannot handle very large segments
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* that may be found in kcore.
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*/
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pr_debug("objdump failed for kcore");
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pr_debug(" - skipping\n");
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} else {
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err = -1;
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}
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goto out;
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}
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}
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if (ret < 0) {
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pr_debug("read_via_objdump failed\n");
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err = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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/* The results should be identical */
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if (memcmp(buf1, buf2, len)) {
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pr_debug("Bytes read differ from those read by objdump\n");
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pr_debug("buf1 (dso):\n");
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dump_buf(buf1, len);
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pr_debug("buf2 (objdump):\n");
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dump_buf(buf2, len);
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err = -1;
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goto out;
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}
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pr_debug("Bytes read match those read by objdump\n");
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out:
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addr_location__exit(&al);
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return err;
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}
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static int process_sample_event(struct machine *machine,
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struct evlist *evlist,
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union perf_event *event, struct state *state)
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{
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struct perf_sample sample;
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struct thread *thread;
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int ret;
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if (evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample)) {
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pr_debug("evlist__parse_sample failed\n");
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return -1;
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}
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thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample.pid, sample.tid);
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if (!thread) {
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pr_debug("machine__findnew_thread failed\n");
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return -1;
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}
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ret = read_object_code(sample.ip, READLEN, sample.cpumode, thread, state);
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thread__put(thread);
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return ret;
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}
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static int process_event(struct machine *machine, struct evlist *evlist,
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union perf_event *event, struct state *state)
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{
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if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE)
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return process_sample_event(machine, evlist, event, state);
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if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE ||
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event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE)
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return 0;
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if (event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_MAX) {
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int ret;
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ret = machine__process_event(machine, event, NULL);
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if (ret < 0)
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pr_debug("machine__process_event failed, event type %u\n",
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event->header.type);
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int process_events(struct machine *machine, struct evlist *evlist,
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struct state *state)
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{
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union perf_event *event;
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struct mmap *md;
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int i, ret;
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for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
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md = &evlist->mmap[i];
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if (perf_mmap__read_init(&md->core) < 0)
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continue;
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while ((event = perf_mmap__read_event(&md->core)) != NULL) {
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ret = process_event(machine, evlist, event, state);
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perf_mmap__consume(&md->core);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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}
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perf_mmap__read_done(&md->core);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int comp(const void *a, const void *b)
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{
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return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
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}
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static void do_sort_something(void)
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{
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int buf[40960], i;
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for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(buf); i++)
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buf[i] = ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - i - 1;
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qsort(buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf), sizeof(int), comp);
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for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(buf); i++) {
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if (buf[i] != i) {
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pr_debug("qsort failed\n");
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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static void sort_something(void)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
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do_sort_something();
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}
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static void syscall_something(void)
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{
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int pipefd[2];
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
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if (pipe(pipefd) < 0) {
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pr_debug("pipe failed\n");
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break;
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}
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close(pipefd[1]);
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close(pipefd[0]);
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}
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}
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static void fs_something(void)
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{
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const char *test_file_name = "temp-perf-code-reading-test-file--";
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FILE *f;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
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f = fopen(test_file_name, "w+");
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if (f) {
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fclose(f);
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unlink(test_file_name);
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}
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}
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}
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#ifdef __s390x__
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#include "header.h" // for get_cpuid()
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#endif
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static const char *do_determine_event(bool excl_kernel)
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{
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const char *event = excl_kernel ? "cycles:u" : "cycles";
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#ifdef __s390x__
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char cpuid[128], model[16], model_c[16], cpum_cf_v[16];
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unsigned int family;
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int ret, cpum_cf_a;
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if (get_cpuid(cpuid, sizeof(cpuid)))
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goto out_clocks;
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ret = sscanf(cpuid, "%*[^,],%u,%[^,],%[^,],%[^,],%x", &family, model_c,
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model, cpum_cf_v, &cpum_cf_a);
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if (ret != 5) /* Not available */
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goto out_clocks;
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if (excl_kernel && (cpum_cf_a & 4))
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return event;
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if (!excl_kernel && (cpum_cf_a & 2))
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return event;
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/* Fall through: missing authorization */
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out_clocks:
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event = excl_kernel ? "cpu-clock:u" : "cpu-clock";
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#endif
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return event;
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}
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static void do_something(void)
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{
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fs_something();
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sort_something();
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syscall_something();
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}
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enum {
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TEST_CODE_READING_OK,
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TEST_CODE_READING_NO_VMLINUX,
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TEST_CODE_READING_NO_KCORE,
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TEST_CODE_READING_NO_ACCESS,
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TEST_CODE_READING_NO_KERNEL_OBJ,
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};
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|
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static int do_test_code_reading(bool try_kcore)
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{
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struct machine *machine;
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struct thread *thread;
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struct record_opts opts = {
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.mmap_pages = UINT_MAX,
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.user_freq = UINT_MAX,
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.user_interval = ULLONG_MAX,
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.freq = 500,
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.target = {
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.uses_mmap = true,
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},
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};
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struct state state = {
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.done_cnt = 0,
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};
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struct perf_thread_map *threads = NULL;
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struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
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struct evlist *evlist = NULL;
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struct evsel *evsel = NULL;
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int err = -1, ret;
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pid_t pid;
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struct map *map;
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bool have_vmlinux, have_kcore, excl_kernel = false;
|
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struct dso *dso;
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|
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pid = getpid();
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|
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machine = machine__new_host();
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machine->env = &perf_env;
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|
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ret = machine__create_kernel_maps(machine);
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if (ret < 0) {
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pr_debug("machine__create_kernel_maps failed\n");
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goto out_err;
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}
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|
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/* Force the use of kallsyms instead of vmlinux to try kcore */
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if (try_kcore)
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symbol_conf.kallsyms_name = "/proc/kallsyms";
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|
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/* Load kernel map */
|
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map = machine__kernel_map(machine);
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ret = map__load(map);
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if (ret < 0) {
|
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pr_debug("map__load failed\n");
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goto out_err;
|
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}
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dso = map__dso(map);
|
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have_vmlinux = dso__is_vmlinux(dso);
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have_kcore = dso__is_kcore(dso);
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|
|
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/* 2nd time through we just try kcore */
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if (try_kcore && !have_kcore)
|
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return TEST_CODE_READING_NO_KCORE;
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|
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/* No point getting kernel events if there is no kernel object */
|
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if (!have_vmlinux && !have_kcore)
|
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excl_kernel = true;
|
|
|
|
threads = thread_map__new_by_tid(pid);
|
|
if (!threads) {
|
|
pr_debug("thread_map__new_by_tid failed\n");
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(NULL, threads,
|
|
perf_event__process, machine,
|
|
true, false);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
pr_debug("perf_event__synthesize_thread_map failed\n");
|
|
goto out_err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, pid, pid);
|
|
if (!thread) {
|
|
pr_debug("machine__findnew_thread failed\n");
|
|
goto out_put;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
|
|
if (!cpus) {
|
|
pr_debug("perf_cpu_map__new failed\n");
|
|
goto out_put;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
const char *str;
|
|
|
|
evlist = evlist__new();
|
|
if (!evlist) {
|
|
pr_debug("evlist__new failed\n");
|
|
goto out_put;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, threads);
|
|
|
|
str = do_determine_event(excl_kernel);
|
|
pr_debug("Parsing event '%s'\n", str);
|
|
ret = parse_event(evlist, str);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
pr_debug("parse_events failed\n");
|
|
goto out_put;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
evlist__config(evlist, &opts, NULL);
|
|
|
|
evsel = evlist__first(evlist);
|
|
|
|
evsel->core.attr.comm = 1;
|
|
evsel->core.attr.disabled = 1;
|
|
evsel->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 0;
|
|
|
|
ret = evlist__open(evlist);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
if (!excl_kernel) {
|
|
excl_kernel = true;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Both cpus and threads are now owned by evlist
|
|
* and will be freed by following perf_evlist__set_maps
|
|
* call. Getting reference to keep them alive.
|
|
*/
|
|
perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
|
|
perf_thread_map__get(threads);
|
|
perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, NULL, NULL);
|
|
evlist__delete(evlist);
|
|
evlist = NULL;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (verbose > 0) {
|
|
char errbuf[512];
|
|
evlist__strerror_open(evlist, errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
|
|
pr_debug("perf_evlist__open() failed!\n%s\n", errbuf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
goto out_put;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = evlist__mmap(evlist, UINT_MAX);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
pr_debug("evlist__mmap failed\n");
|
|
goto out_put;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
evlist__enable(evlist);
|
|
|
|
do_something();
|
|
|
|
evlist__disable(evlist);
|
|
|
|
ret = process_events(machine, evlist, &state);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out_put;
|
|
|
|
if (!have_vmlinux && !have_kcore && !try_kcore)
|
|
err = TEST_CODE_READING_NO_KERNEL_OBJ;
|
|
else if (!have_vmlinux && !try_kcore)
|
|
err = TEST_CODE_READING_NO_VMLINUX;
|
|
else if (excl_kernel)
|
|
err = TEST_CODE_READING_NO_ACCESS;
|
|
else
|
|
err = TEST_CODE_READING_OK;
|
|
out_put:
|
|
thread__put(thread);
|
|
out_err:
|
|
evlist__delete(evlist);
|
|
perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
|
|
perf_thread_map__put(threads);
|
|
machine__delete(machine);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int test__code_reading(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = do_test_code_reading(false);
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
ret = do_test_code_reading(true);
|
|
|
|
switch (ret) {
|
|
case TEST_CODE_READING_OK:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
case TEST_CODE_READING_NO_VMLINUX:
|
|
pr_debug("no vmlinux\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
case TEST_CODE_READING_NO_KCORE:
|
|
pr_debug("no kcore\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
case TEST_CODE_READING_NO_ACCESS:
|
|
pr_debug("no access\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
case TEST_CODE_READING_NO_KERNEL_OBJ:
|
|
pr_debug("no kernel obj\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
default:
|
|
return -1;
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
DEFINE_SUITE("Object code reading", code_reading);
|