Go to file
Jason Gunthorpe 5fe937862c interval-tree: Add a utility to iterate over spans in an interval tree
The span iterator travels over the indexes of the interval_tree, not the
nodes, and classifies spans of indexes as either 'used' or 'hole'.

'used' spans are fully covered by nodes in the tree and 'hole' spans have
no node intersecting the span.

This is done greedily such that spans are maximally sized and every
iteration step switches between used/hole.

As an example a trivial allocator can be written as:

	for (interval_tree_span_iter_first(&span, itree, 0, ULONG_MAX);
	     !interval_tree_span_iter_done(&span);
	     interval_tree_span_iter_next(&span))
		if (span.is_hole &&
		    span.last_hole - span.start_hole >= allocation_size - 1)
			return span.start_hole;

With all the tricky boundary conditions handled by the library code.

The following iommufd patches have several algorithms for its overlapping
node interval trees that are significantly simplified with this kind of
iteration primitive. As it seems generally useful, put it into lib/.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v6-a196d26f289e+11787-iommufd_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lixiao Yang <lixiao.yang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2022-11-29 16:34:15 -04:00
Documentation 23 hotfixes. 2022-10-29 17:49:33 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
arch - Rename a perf memory level event define to denote it is of CXL type 2022-10-30 09:49:18 -07:00
block block-6.1-2022-10-28 2022-10-29 18:06:52 -07:00
certs certs: make system keyring depend on built-in x509 parser 2022-09-24 04:31:18 +09:00
crypto treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible 2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
drivers iommu: Add device-centric DMA ownership interfaces 2022-11-29 16:34:15 -04:00
fs 3 cifs/smb3 fixes (also for stable) 2022-10-30 09:40:04 -07:00
include interval-tree: Add a utility to iterate over spans in an interval tree 2022-11-29 16:34:15 -04:00
init init: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "satify" -> "satisfy" 2022-10-20 21:27:22 -07:00
io_uring io_uring: unlock if __io_run_local_work locked inside 2022-10-27 09:52:12 -06:00
ipc ipc/msg.c: fix percpu_counter use after free 2022-10-28 13:37:22 -07:00
kernel - Rename a perf memory level event define to denote it is of CXL type 2022-10-30 09:49:18 -07:00
lib interval-tree: Add a utility to iterate over spans in an interval tree 2022-11-29 16:34:15 -04:00
mm mmap: fix remap_file_pages() regression 2022-10-28 13:37:23 -07:00
net kcm: do not sense pfmemalloc status in kcm_sendpage() 2022-10-27 11:25:13 -07:00
rust Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
samples VFIO updates for v6.1-rc1 2022-10-12 14:46:48 -07:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v6.1 2022-10-16 11:12:22 -07:00
security selinux: enable use of both GFP_KERNEL and GFP_ATOMIC in convert_context() 2022-10-19 09:55:53 -04:00
sound ALSA: aoa: Fix I2S device accounting 2022-10-27 08:53:08 +02:00
tools Char/Misc fixes for 6.1-rc3 2022-10-30 11:22:33 -07:00
usr usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file 2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt kvm: Add support for arch compat vm ioctls 2022-10-22 05:15:23 -04:00
.clang-format interval-tree: Add a utility to iterate over spans in an interval tree 2022-11-29 16:34:15 -04:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
.mailmap mailmap: update email for Qais Yousef 2022-10-20 21:27:21 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add `.rustfmt.toml` 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS drm for 5.20/6.0 2022-08-03 19:52:08 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS USB fixes for 6.1-rc3 2022-10-30 10:35:07 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.1-rc3 2022-10-30 15:19:28 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.