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![Tim Chen](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
There is a scalability issue for current implementation of optimistic mutex spin in the kernel. It is found on a 8 node 64 core Nehalem-EX system (HT mode). The intention of the optimistic mutex spin is to busy wait and spin on a mutex if the owner of the mutex is running, in the hope that the mutex will be released soon and be acquired, without the thread trying to acquire mutex going to sleep. However, when we have a large number of threads, contending for the mutex, we could have the mutex grabbed by other thread, and then another ……, and we will keep spinning, wasting cpu cycles and adding to the contention. One possible fix is to quit spinning and put the current thread on wait-list if mutex lock switch to a new owner while we spin, indicating heavy contention (see the patch included). I did some testing on a 8 socket Nehalem-EX system with a total of 64 cores. Using Ingo's test-mutex program that creates/delete files with 256 threads (http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/1/8/50) , I see the following speed up after putting in the mutex spin fix: ./mutex-test V 256 10 Ops/sec 2.6.34 62864 With fix 197200 Repeating the test with Aim7 fserver workload, again there is a speed up with the fix: Jobs/min 2.6.34 91657 With fix 149325 To look at the impact on the distribution of mutex acquisition time, I collected the mutex acquisition time on Aim7 fserver workload with some instrumentation. The average acquisition time is reduced by 48% and number of contentions reduced by 32%. #contentions Time to acquire mutex (cycles) 2.6.34 72973 44765791 With fix 49210 23067129 The histogram of mutex acquisition time is listed below. The acquisition time is in 2^bin cycles. We see that without the fix, the acquisition time is mostly around 2^26 cycles. With the fix, we the distribution get spread out a lot more towards the lower cycles, starting from 2^13. However, there is an increase of the tail distribution with the fix at 2^28 and 2^29 cycles. It seems a small price to pay for the reduced average acquisition time and also getting the cpu to do useful work. Mutex acquisition time distribution (acq time = 2^bin cycles): 2.6.34 With Fix bin #occurrence % #occurrence % 11 2 0.00% 120 0.24% 12 10 0.01% 790 1.61% 13 14 0.02% 2058 4.18% 14 86 0.12% 3378 6.86% 15 393 0.54% 4831 9.82% 16 710 0.97% 4893 9.94% 17 815 1.12% 4667 9.48% 18 790 1.08% 5147 10.46% 19 580 0.80% 6250 12.70% 20 429 0.59% 6870 13.96% 21 311 0.43% 1809 3.68% 22 255 0.35% 2305 4.68% 23 317 0.44% 916 1.86% 24 610 0.84% 233 0.47% 25 3128 4.29% 95 0.19% 26 63902 87.69% 122 0.25% 27 619 0.85% 286 0.58% 28 0 0.00% 3536 7.19% 29 0 0.00% 903 1.83% 30 0 0.00% 0 0.00% I've done similar experiments with 2.6.35 kernel on smaller boxes as well. One is on a dual-socket Westmere box (12 cores total, with HT). Another experiment is on an old dual-socket Core 2 box (4 cores total, no HT) On the 12-core Westmere box, I see a 250% increase for Ingo's mutex-test program with my mutex patch but no significant difference in aim7's fserver workload. On the 4-core Core 2 box, I see the difference with the patch for both mutex-test and aim7 fserver are negligible. So far, it seems like the patch has not caused regression on smaller systems. Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .35.x LKML-Reference: <1282168827.9542.72.camel@schen9-DESK> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
9184 lines
220 KiB
C
9184 lines
220 KiB
C
/*
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* kernel/sched.c
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*
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* Kernel scheduler and related syscalls
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1991-2002 Linus Torvalds
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*
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* 1996-12-23 Modified by Dave Grothe to fix bugs in semaphores and
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* make semaphores SMP safe
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* 1998-11-19 Implemented schedule_timeout() and related stuff
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* by Andrea Arcangeli
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* 2002-01-04 New ultra-scalable O(1) scheduler by Ingo Molnar:
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* hybrid priority-list and round-robin design with
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* an array-switch method of distributing timeslices
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* and per-CPU runqueues. Cleanups and useful suggestions
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* by Davide Libenzi, preemptible kernel bits by Robert Love.
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* 2003-09-03 Interactivity tuning by Con Kolivas.
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* 2004-04-02 Scheduler domains code by Nick Piggin
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* 2007-04-15 Work begun on replacing all interactivity tuning with a
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* fair scheduling design by Con Kolivas.
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* 2007-05-05 Load balancing (smp-nice) and other improvements
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* by Peter Williams
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* 2007-05-06 Interactivity improvements to CFS by Mike Galbraith
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* 2007-07-01 Group scheduling enhancements by Srivatsa Vaddagiri
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* 2007-11-29 RT balancing improvements by Steven Rostedt, Gregory Haskins,
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* Thomas Gleixner, Mike Kravetz
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*/
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/nmi.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/profile.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/threads.h>
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#include <linux/timer.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpuset.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
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#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/syscalls.h>
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#include <linux/times.h>
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#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
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#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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#include <linux/delayacct.h>
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#include <linux/unistd.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include <linux/ftrace.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/tlb.h>
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#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
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#include "sched_cpupri.h"
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#include "workqueue_sched.h"
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#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
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#include <trace/events/sched.h>
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/*
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* Convert user-nice values [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ]
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* to static priority [ MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1 ],
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* and back.
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*/
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#define NICE_TO_PRIO(nice) (MAX_RT_PRIO + (nice) + 20)
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#define PRIO_TO_NICE(prio) ((prio) - MAX_RT_PRIO - 20)
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#define TASK_NICE(p) PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio)
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/*
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* 'User priority' is the nice value converted to something we
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* can work with better when scaling various scheduler parameters,
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* it's a [ 0 ... 39 ] range.
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*/
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#define USER_PRIO(p) ((p)-MAX_RT_PRIO)
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#define TASK_USER_PRIO(p) USER_PRIO((p)->static_prio)
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#define MAX_USER_PRIO (USER_PRIO(MAX_PRIO))
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/*
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* Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
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*/
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#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
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#define NICE_0_LOAD SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
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#define NICE_0_SHIFT SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT
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/*
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* These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
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*
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* default timeslice is 100 msecs (used only for SCHED_RR tasks).
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* Timeslices get refilled after they expire.
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*/
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#define DEF_TIMESLICE (100 * HZ / 1000)
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/*
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* single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
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*/
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#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
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static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
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{
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if (unlikely(policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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return rt_policy(p->policy);
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}
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/*
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* This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
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*/
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struct rt_prio_array {
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DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
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struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
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};
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struct rt_bandwidth {
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/* nests inside the rq lock: */
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raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
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ktime_t rt_period;
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u64 rt_runtime;
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struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
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};
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static struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
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static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun);
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static enum hrtimer_restart sched_rt_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
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{
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struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b =
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container_of(timer, struct rt_bandwidth, rt_period_timer);
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ktime_t now;
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int overrun;
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int idle = 0;
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for (;;) {
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now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
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overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, rt_b->rt_period);
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if (!overrun)
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break;
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idle = do_sched_rt_period_timer(rt_b, overrun);
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}
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return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART;
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}
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static
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void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime)
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{
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rt_b->rt_period = ns_to_ktime(period);
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rt_b->rt_runtime = runtime;
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raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
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hrtimer_init(&rt_b->rt_period_timer,
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CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
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rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer;
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}
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static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
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{
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return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
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}
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static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
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{
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ktime_t now;
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if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
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return;
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if (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer))
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return;
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raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
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for (;;) {
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unsigned long delta;
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ktime_t soft, hard;
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if (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer))
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break;
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now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
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hrtimer_forward(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, now, rt_b->rt_period);
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soft = hrtimer_get_softexpires(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
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hard = hrtimer_get_expires(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
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delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(hard, soft));
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__hrtimer_start_range_ns(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, soft, delta,
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HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED, 0);
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}
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raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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static void destroy_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
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{
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hrtimer_cancel(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* sched_domains_mutex serializes calls to arch_init_sched_domains,
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* detach_destroy_domains and partition_sched_domains.
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*/
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_domains_mutex);
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#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
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#include <linux/cgroup.h>
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struct cfs_rq;
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static LIST_HEAD(task_groups);
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/* task group related information */
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struct task_group {
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struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
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#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
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/* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
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struct sched_entity **se;
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/* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
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struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
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unsigned long shares;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
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struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
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struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
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#endif
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struct rcu_head rcu;
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struct list_head list;
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struct task_group *parent;
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struct list_head siblings;
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struct list_head children;
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};
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#define root_task_group init_task_group
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/* task_group_lock serializes add/remove of task groups and also changes to
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* a task group's cpu shares.
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*/
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_group_lock);
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#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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static int root_task_group_empty(void)
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{
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return list_empty(&root_task_group.children);
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}
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#endif
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# define INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
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/*
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* A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
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* A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
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* are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
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* too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
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* (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
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* limitation from this.)
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*/
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#define MIN_SHARES 2
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#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
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static int init_task_group_load = INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD;
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#endif
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/* Default task group.
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* Every task in system belong to this group at bootup.
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*/
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struct task_group init_task_group;
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#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
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/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
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struct cfs_rq {
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struct load_weight load;
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unsigned long nr_running;
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u64 exec_clock;
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u64 min_vruntime;
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struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
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struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
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struct list_head tasks;
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struct list_head *balance_iterator;
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/*
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* 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
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* It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
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*/
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struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last;
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unsigned int nr_spread_over;
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#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
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struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
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/*
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* leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
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* a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
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* (like users, containers etc.)
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*
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* leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
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* list is used during load balance.
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*/
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struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
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struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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/*
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* the part of load.weight contributed by tasks
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*/
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unsigned long task_weight;
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/*
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* h_load = weight * f(tg)
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*
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* Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
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* this group.
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*/
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unsigned long h_load;
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/*
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* this cpu's part of tg->shares
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*/
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unsigned long shares;
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/*
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* load.weight at the time we set shares
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*/
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unsigned long rq_weight;
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#endif
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#endif
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};
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/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
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struct rt_rq {
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struct rt_prio_array active;
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unsigned long rt_nr_running;
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#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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struct {
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int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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int next; /* next highest */
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#endif
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} highest_prio;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
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unsigned long rt_nr_total;
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int overloaded;
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struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
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#endif
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int rt_throttled;
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u64 rt_time;
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u64 rt_runtime;
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/* Nests inside the rq lock: */
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raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
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struct rq *rq;
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struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list;
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struct task_group *tg;
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#endif
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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/*
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* We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
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* variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
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* fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
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* exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
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* object.
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*
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*/
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struct root_domain {
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atomic_t refcount;
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cpumask_var_t span;
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cpumask_var_t online;
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/*
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* The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
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* one runnable RT task.
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*/
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cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
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atomic_t rto_count;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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struct cpupri cpupri;
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#endif
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};
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|
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/*
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* By default the system creates a single root-domain with all cpus as
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* members (mimicking the global state we have today).
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*/
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static struct root_domain def_root_domain;
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#endif
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|
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/*
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* This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
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*
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* Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
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* (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
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* acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
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*/
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struct rq {
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/* runqueue lock: */
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raw_spinlock_t lock;
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|
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/*
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* nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
|
|
* remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long nr_running;
|
|
#define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
|
|
unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
|
|
unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
|
|
u64 nohz_stamp;
|
|
unsigned char nohz_balance_kick;
|
|
#endif
|
|
unsigned int skip_clock_update;
|
|
|
|
/* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
|
|
struct load_weight load;
|
|
unsigned long nr_load_updates;
|
|
u64 nr_switches;
|
|
|
|
struct cfs_rq cfs;
|
|
struct rt_rq rt;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
/* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
|
|
struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
|
|
* over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
|
|
* one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
|
|
* it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
|
|
|
|
struct task_struct *curr, *idle;
|
|
unsigned long next_balance;
|
|
struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
|
|
|
|
u64 clock;
|
|
|
|
atomic_t nr_iowait;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
struct root_domain *rd;
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
|
|
unsigned long cpu_power;
|
|
|
|
unsigned char idle_at_tick;
|
|
/* For active balancing */
|
|
int post_schedule;
|
|
int active_balance;
|
|
int push_cpu;
|
|
struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
|
|
/* cpu of this runqueue: */
|
|
int cpu;
|
|
int online;
|
|
|
|
unsigned long avg_load_per_task;
|
|
|
|
u64 rt_avg;
|
|
u64 age_stamp;
|
|
u64 idle_stamp;
|
|
u64 avg_idle;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* calc_load related fields */
|
|
unsigned long calc_load_update;
|
|
long calc_load_active;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
int hrtick_csd_pending;
|
|
struct call_single_data hrtick_csd;
|
|
#endif
|
|
struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
|
|
/* latency stats */
|
|
struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
|
|
unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
|
|
/* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
|
|
|
|
/* sys_sched_yield() stats */
|
|
unsigned int yld_count;
|
|
|
|
/* schedule() stats */
|
|
unsigned int sched_switch;
|
|
unsigned int sched_count;
|
|
unsigned int sched_goidle;
|
|
|
|
/* try_to_wake_up() stats */
|
|
unsigned int ttwu_count;
|
|
unsigned int ttwu_local;
|
|
|
|
/* BKL stats */
|
|
unsigned int bkl_count;
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
|
|
|
|
static inline
|
|
void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
rq->curr->sched_class->check_preempt_curr(rq, p, flags);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A queue event has occurred, and we're going to schedule. In
|
|
* this case, we can save a useless back to back clock update.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (test_tsk_need_resched(p))
|
|
rq->skip_clock_update = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
return rq->cpu;
|
|
#else
|
|
return 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
|
|
rcu_dereference_check((p), \
|
|
rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \
|
|
lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
|
|
* See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
|
|
*
|
|
* The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
|
|
* preempt-disabled sections.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
|
|
for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
|
|
|
|
#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
|
|
#define this_rq() (&__get_cpu_var(runqueues))
|
|
#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
|
|
#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
|
|
#define raw_rq() (&__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues))
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
|
|
*
|
|
* We use task_subsys_state_check() and extend the RCU verification
|
|
* with lockdep_is_held(&task_rq(p)->lock) because cpu_cgroup_attach()
|
|
* holds that lock for each task it moves into the cgroup. Therefore
|
|
* by holding that lock, we pin the task to the current cgroup.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
|
|
|
|
css = task_subsys_state_check(p, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id,
|
|
lockdep_is_held(&task_rq(p)->lock));
|
|
return container_of(css, struct task_group, css);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
|
|
static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
p->se.cfs_rq = task_group(p)->cfs_rq[cpu];
|
|
p->se.parent = task_group(p)->se[cpu];
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
p->rt.rt_rq = task_group(p)->rt_rq[cpu];
|
|
p->rt.parent = task_group(p)->rt_se[cpu];
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
|
|
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
inline void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!rq->skip_clock_update)
|
|
rq->clock = sched_clock_cpu(cpu_of(rq));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
|
|
# define const_debug __read_mostly
|
|
#else
|
|
# define const_debug static const
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* runqueue_is_locked
|
|
* @cpu: the processor in question.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns true if the current cpu runqueue is locked.
|
|
* This interface allows printk to be called with the runqueue lock
|
|
* held and know whether or not it is OK to wake up the klogd.
|
|
*/
|
|
int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
return raw_spin_is_locked(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Debugging: various feature bits
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
|
|
__SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
#include "sched_features.h"
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#undef SCHED_FEAT
|
|
|
|
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
|
|
(1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##name) * enabled |
|
|
|
|
const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
|
|
#include "sched_features.h"
|
|
0;
|
|
|
|
#undef SCHED_FEAT
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
|
|
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
|
|
#name ,
|
|
|
|
static __read_mostly char *sched_feat_names[] = {
|
|
#include "sched_features.h"
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#undef SCHED_FEAT
|
|
|
|
static int sched_feat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; sched_feat_names[i]; i++) {
|
|
if (!(sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << i)))
|
|
seq_puts(m, "NO_");
|
|
seq_printf(m, "%s ", sched_feat_names[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
seq_puts(m, "\n");
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
sched_feat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
|
|
size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[64];
|
|
char *cmp = buf;
|
|
int neg = 0;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (cnt > 63)
|
|
cnt = 63;
|
|
|
|
if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
buf[cnt] = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp(buf, "NO_", 3) == 0) {
|
|
neg = 1;
|
|
cmp += 3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; sched_feat_names[i]; i++) {
|
|
int len = strlen(sched_feat_names[i]);
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp(cmp, sched_feat_names[i], len) == 0) {
|
|
if (neg)
|
|
sysctl_sched_features &= ~(1UL << i);
|
|
else
|
|
sysctl_sched_features |= (1UL << i);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!sched_feat_names[i])
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
*ppos += cnt;
|
|
|
|
return cnt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int sched_feat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
|
|
{
|
|
return single_open(filp, sched_feat_show, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct file_operations sched_feat_fops = {
|
|
.open = sched_feat_open,
|
|
.write = sched_feat_write,
|
|
.read = seq_read,
|
|
.llseek = seq_lseek,
|
|
.release = single_release,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static __init int sched_init_debug(void)
|
|
{
|
|
debugfs_create_file("sched_features", 0644, NULL, NULL,
|
|
&sched_feat_fops);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
late_initcall(sched_init_debug);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Number of tasks to iterate in a single balance run.
|
|
* Limited because this is done with IRQs disabled.
|
|
*/
|
|
const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate = 32;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ratelimit for updating the group shares.
|
|
* default: 0.25ms
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit = 250000;
|
|
unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit = 250000;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Inject some fuzzyness into changing the per-cpu group shares
|
|
* this avoids remote rq-locks at the expense of fairness.
|
|
* default: 4
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_thresh = 4;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* period over which we average the RT time consumption, measured
|
|
* in ms.
|
|
*
|
|
* default: 1s
|
|
*/
|
|
const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg = MSEC_PER_SEC;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* period over which we measure -rt task cpu usage in us.
|
|
* default: 1s
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period = 1000000;
|
|
|
|
static __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* part of the period that we allow rt tasks to run in us.
|
|
* default: 0.95s
|
|
*/
|
|
int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = 950000;
|
|
|
|
static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
|
|
return RUNTIME_INF;
|
|
|
|
return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
|
|
# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifndef finish_arch_switch
|
|
# define finish_arch_switch(prev) do { } while (0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return rq->curr == p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
|
|
static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return task_current(rq, p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
|
|
/* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */
|
|
rq->lock.owner = current;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to
|
|
* fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from
|
|
* prev into current:
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_);
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */
|
|
static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
return p->oncpu;
|
|
#else
|
|
return task_current(rq, p);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
|
|
* SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
|
|
* here.
|
|
*/
|
|
next->oncpu = 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
#else
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/*
|
|
* After ->oncpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
|
|
* We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
|
|
* finished.
|
|
*/
|
|
smp_wmb();
|
|
prev->oncpu = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
|
|
local_irq_enable();
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check whether the task is waking, we use this to synchronize ->cpus_allowed
|
|
* against ttwu().
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int task_is_waking(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return unlikely(p->state == TASK_WAKING);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* __task_rq_lock - lock the runqueue a given task resides on.
|
|
* Must be called interrupts disabled.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
__acquires(rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
rq = task_rq(p);
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
|
|
return rq;
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* task_rq_lock - lock the runqueue a given task resides on and disable
|
|
* interrupts. Note the ordering: we can safely lookup the task_rq without
|
|
* explicitly disabling preemption.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags)
|
|
__acquires(rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
local_irq_save(*flags);
|
|
rq = task_rq(p);
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
|
|
return rq;
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, *flags);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq)
|
|
__releases(rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, unsigned long *flags)
|
|
__releases(rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, *flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* this_rq_lock - lock this runqueue and disable interrupts.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct rq *this_rq_lock(void)
|
|
__acquires(rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
local_irq_disable();
|
|
rq = this_rq();
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
|
|
return rq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
|
|
/*
|
|
* Use HR-timers to deliver accurate preemption points.
|
|
*
|
|
* Its all a bit involved since we cannot program an hrt while holding the
|
|
* rq->lock. So what we do is store a state in in rq->hrtick_* and ask for a
|
|
* reschedule event.
|
|
*
|
|
* When we get rescheduled we reprogram the hrtick_timer outside of the
|
|
* rq->lock.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Use hrtick when:
|
|
* - enabled by features
|
|
* - hrtimer is actually high res
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
if (hrtimer_active(&rq->hrtick_timer))
|
|
hrtimer_cancel(&rq->hrtick_timer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* High-resolution timer tick.
|
|
* Runs from hardirq context with interrupts disabled.
|
|
*/
|
|
static enum hrtimer_restart hrtick(struct hrtimer *timer)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = container_of(timer, struct rq, hrtick_timer);
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_of(rq) != smp_processor_id());
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
update_rq_clock(rq);
|
|
rq->curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, rq->curr, 1);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
|
|
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/*
|
|
* called from hardirq (IPI) context
|
|
*/
|
|
static void __hrtick_start(void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = arg;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
hrtimer_restart(&rq->hrtick_timer);
|
|
rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 0;
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Called to set the hrtick timer state.
|
|
*
|
|
* called with rq->lock held and irqs disabled
|
|
*/
|
|
static void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hrtimer *timer = &rq->hrtick_timer;
|
|
ktime_t time = ktime_add_ns(timer->base->get_time(), delay);
|
|
|
|
hrtimer_set_expires(timer, time);
|
|
|
|
if (rq == this_rq()) {
|
|
hrtimer_restart(timer);
|
|
} else if (!rq->hrtick_csd_pending) {
|
|
__smp_call_function_single(cpu_of(rq), &rq->hrtick_csd, 0);
|
|
rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hotplug_hrtick(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu = (int)(long)hcpu;
|
|
|
|
switch (action) {
|
|
case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
|
|
case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
|
|
case CPU_DEAD:
|
|
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
|
|
hrtick_clear(cpu_rq(cpu));
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return NOTIFY_DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __init void init_hrtick(void)
|
|
{
|
|
hotcpu_notifier(hotplug_hrtick, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
/*
|
|
* Called to set the hrtick timer state.
|
|
*
|
|
* called with rq->lock held and irqs disabled
|
|
*/
|
|
static void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay)
|
|
{
|
|
__hrtimer_start_range_ns(&rq->hrtick_timer, ns_to_ktime(delay), 0,
|
|
HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void init_hrtick(void)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
|
|
|
|
static void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 0;
|
|
|
|
rq->hrtick_csd.flags = 0;
|
|
rq->hrtick_csd.func = __hrtick_start;
|
|
rq->hrtick_csd.info = rq;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
hrtimer_init(&rq->hrtick_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
|
|
rq->hrtick_timer.function = hrtick;
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
|
|
static inline void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void init_hrtick(void)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* resched_task - mark a task 'to be rescheduled now'.
|
|
*
|
|
* On UP this means the setting of the need_resched flag, on SMP it
|
|
* might also involve a cross-CPU call to trigger the scheduler on
|
|
* the target CPU.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
#ifndef tsk_is_polling
|
|
#define tsk_is_polling(t) test_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu;
|
|
|
|
assert_raw_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
|
|
|
|
if (test_tsk_need_resched(p))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
set_tsk_need_resched(p);
|
|
|
|
cpu = task_cpu(p);
|
|
if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* NEED_RESCHED must be visible before we test polling */
|
|
smp_mb();
|
|
if (!tsk_is_polling(p))
|
|
smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void resched_cpu(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
if (!raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags))
|
|
return;
|
|
resched_task(cpu_curr(cpu));
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
|
|
/*
|
|
* In the semi idle case, use the nearest busy cpu for migrating timers
|
|
* from an idle cpu. This is good for power-savings.
|
|
*
|
|
* We don't do similar optimization for completely idle system, as
|
|
* selecting an idle cpu will add more delays to the timers than intended
|
|
* (as that cpu's timer base may not be uptodate wrt jiffies etc).
|
|
*/
|
|
int get_nohz_timer_target(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
|
|
for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd))
|
|
if (!idle_cpu(i))
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
return cpu;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* When add_timer_on() enqueues a timer into the timer wheel of an
|
|
* idle CPU then this timer might expire before the next timer event
|
|
* which is scheduled to wake up that CPU. In case of a completely
|
|
* idle system the next event might even be infinite time into the
|
|
* future. wake_up_idle_cpu() ensures that the CPU is woken up and
|
|
* leaves the inner idle loop so the newly added timer is taken into
|
|
* account when the CPU goes back to idle and evaluates the timer
|
|
* wheel for the next timer event.
|
|
*/
|
|
void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
|
|
if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is safe, as this function is called with the timer
|
|
* wheel base lock of (cpu) held. When the CPU is on the way
|
|
* to idle and has not yet set rq->curr to idle then it will
|
|
* be serialized on the timer wheel base lock and take the new
|
|
* timer into account automatically.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (rq->curr != rq->idle)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can set TIF_RESCHED on the idle task of the other CPU
|
|
* lockless. The worst case is that the other CPU runs the
|
|
* idle task through an additional NOOP schedule()
|
|
*/
|
|
set_tsk_need_resched(rq->idle);
|
|
|
|
/* NEED_RESCHED must be visible before we test polling */
|
|
smp_mb();
|
|
if (!tsk_is_polling(rq->idle))
|
|
smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
|
|
|
|
static u64 sched_avg_period(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
s64 period = sched_avg_period();
|
|
|
|
while ((s64)(rq->clock - rq->age_stamp) > period) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Inline assembly required to prevent the compiler
|
|
* optimising this loop into a divmod call.
|
|
* See __iter_div_u64_rem() for another example of this.
|
|
*/
|
|
asm("" : "+rm" (rq->age_stamp));
|
|
rq->age_stamp += period;
|
|
rq->rt_avg /= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta)
|
|
{
|
|
rq->rt_avg += rt_delta;
|
|
sched_avg_update(rq);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
|
|
static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
assert_raw_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
|
|
set_tsk_need_resched(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
|
|
|
|
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
|
|
# define WMULT_CONST (~0UL)
|
|
#else
|
|
# define WMULT_CONST (1UL << 32)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#define WMULT_SHIFT 32
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Shift right and round:
|
|
*/
|
|
#define SRR(x, y) (((x) + (1UL << ((y) - 1))) >> (y))
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* delta *= weight / lw
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned long
|
|
calc_delta_mine(unsigned long delta_exec, unsigned long weight,
|
|
struct load_weight *lw)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 tmp;
|
|
|
|
if (!lw->inv_weight) {
|
|
if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(lw->weight >= WMULT_CONST))
|
|
lw->inv_weight = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
lw->inv_weight = 1 + (WMULT_CONST-lw->weight/2)
|
|
/ (lw->weight+1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tmp = (u64)delta_exec * weight;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check whether we'd overflow the 64-bit multiplication:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(tmp > WMULT_CONST))
|
|
tmp = SRR(SRR(tmp, WMULT_SHIFT/2) * lw->inv_weight,
|
|
WMULT_SHIFT/2);
|
|
else
|
|
tmp = SRR(tmp * lw->inv_weight, WMULT_SHIFT);
|
|
|
|
return (unsigned long)min(tmp, (u64)(unsigned long)LONG_MAX);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void update_load_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long inc)
|
|
{
|
|
lw->weight += inc;
|
|
lw->inv_weight = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
|
|
{
|
|
lw->weight -= dec;
|
|
lw->inv_weight = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
|
|
* of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
|
|
* each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
|
|
* scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
|
|
* scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
|
|
* slice expiry etc.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
|
|
#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Nice levels are multiplicative, with a gentle 10% change for every
|
|
* nice level changed. I.e. when a CPU-bound task goes from nice 0 to
|
|
* nice 1, it will get ~10% less CPU time than another CPU-bound task
|
|
* that remained on nice 0.
|
|
*
|
|
* The "10% effect" is relative and cumulative: from _any_ nice level,
|
|
* if you go up 1 level, it's -10% CPU usage, if you go down 1 level
|
|
* it's +10% CPU usage. (to achieve that we use a multiplier of 1.25.
|
|
* If a task goes up by ~10% and another task goes down by ~10% then
|
|
* the relative distance between them is ~25%.)
|
|
*/
|
|
static const int prio_to_weight[40] = {
|
|
/* -20 */ 88761, 71755, 56483, 46273, 36291,
|
|
/* -15 */ 29154, 23254, 18705, 14949, 11916,
|
|
/* -10 */ 9548, 7620, 6100, 4904, 3906,
|
|
/* -5 */ 3121, 2501, 1991, 1586, 1277,
|
|
/* 0 */ 1024, 820, 655, 526, 423,
|
|
/* 5 */ 335, 272, 215, 172, 137,
|
|
/* 10 */ 110, 87, 70, 56, 45,
|
|
/* 15 */ 36, 29, 23, 18, 15,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Inverse (2^32/x) values of the prio_to_weight[] array, precalculated.
|
|
*
|
|
* In cases where the weight does not change often, we can use the
|
|
* precalculated inverse to speed up arithmetics by turning divisions
|
|
* into multiplications:
|
|
*/
|
|
static const u32 prio_to_wmult[40] = {
|
|
/* -20 */ 48388, 59856, 76040, 92818, 118348,
|
|
/* -15 */ 147320, 184698, 229616, 287308, 360437,
|
|
/* -10 */ 449829, 563644, 704093, 875809, 1099582,
|
|
/* -5 */ 1376151, 1717300, 2157191, 2708050, 3363326,
|
|
/* 0 */ 4194304, 5237765, 6557202, 8165337, 10153587,
|
|
/* 5 */ 12820798, 15790321, 19976592, 24970740, 31350126,
|
|
/* 10 */ 39045157, 49367440, 61356676, 76695844, 95443717,
|
|
/* 15 */ 119304647, 148102320, 186737708, 238609294, 286331153,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Time spent by the tasks of the cpu accounting group executing in ... */
|
|
enum cpuacct_stat_index {
|
|
CPUACCT_STAT_USER, /* ... user mode */
|
|
CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, /* ... kernel mode */
|
|
|
|
CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
|
|
static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime);
|
|
static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
|
|
enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val);
|
|
#else
|
|
static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {}
|
|
static inline void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
|
|
enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val) {}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline void inc_cpu_load(struct rq *rq, unsigned long load)
|
|
{
|
|
update_load_add(&rq->load, load);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void dec_cpu_load(struct rq *rq, unsigned long load)
|
|
{
|
|
update_load_sub(&rq->load, load);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if (defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED)) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
|
|
typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
|
|
* leaving it for the final time.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_group *parent, *child;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
parent = &root_task_group;
|
|
down:
|
|
ret = (*down)(parent, data);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
list_for_each_entry_rcu(child, &parent->children, siblings) {
|
|
parent = child;
|
|
goto down;
|
|
|
|
up:
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = (*up)(parent, data);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
child = parent;
|
|
parent = parent->parent;
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
goto up;
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */
|
|
static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
return cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source cpu weighted
|
|
* according to the scheduling class and "nice" value.
|
|
*
|
|
* We want to under-estimate the load of migration sources, to
|
|
* balance conservatively.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu);
|
|
|
|
if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS))
|
|
return total;
|
|
|
|
return min(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return a high guess at the load of a migration-target cpu weighted
|
|
* according to the scheduling class and "nice" value.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu);
|
|
|
|
if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS))
|
|
return total;
|
|
|
|
return max(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long power_of(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_power;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd);
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
unsigned long nr_running = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->nr_running);
|
|
|
|
if (nr_running)
|
|
rq->avg_load_per_task = rq->load.weight / nr_running;
|
|
else
|
|
rq->avg_load_per_task = 0;
|
|
|
|
return rq->avg_load_per_task;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
|
|
static __read_mostly unsigned long __percpu *update_shares_data;
|
|
|
|
static void __set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate and set the cpu's group shares.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu,
|
|
unsigned long sd_shares,
|
|
unsigned long sd_rq_weight,
|
|
unsigned long *usd_rq_weight)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long shares, rq_weight;
|
|
int boost = 0;
|
|
|
|
rq_weight = usd_rq_weight[cpu];
|
|
if (!rq_weight) {
|
|
boost = 1;
|
|
rq_weight = NICE_0_LOAD;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* \Sum_j shares_j * rq_weight_i
|
|
* shares_i = -----------------------------
|
|
* \Sum_j rq_weight_j
|
|
*/
|
|
shares = (sd_shares * rq_weight) / sd_rq_weight;
|
|
shares = clamp_t(unsigned long, shares, MIN_SHARES, MAX_SHARES);
|
|
|
|
if (abs(shares - tg->se[cpu]->load.weight) >
|
|
sysctl_sched_shares_thresh) {
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->rq_weight = boost ? 0 : rq_weight;
|
|
tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->shares = boost ? 0 : shares;
|
|
__set_se_shares(tg->se[cpu], shares);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Re-compute the task group their per cpu shares over the given domain.
|
|
* This needs to be done in a bottom-up fashion because the rq weight of a
|
|
* parent group depends on the shares of its child groups.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int tg_shares_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long weight, rq_weight = 0, sum_weight = 0, shares = 0;
|
|
unsigned long *usd_rq_weight;
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd = data;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (!tg->se[0])
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
local_irq_save(flags);
|
|
usd_rq_weight = per_cpu_ptr(update_shares_data, smp_processor_id());
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd)) {
|
|
weight = tg->cfs_rq[i]->load.weight;
|
|
usd_rq_weight[i] = weight;
|
|
|
|
rq_weight += weight;
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there are currently no tasks on the cpu pretend there
|
|
* is one of average load so that when a new task gets to
|
|
* run here it will not get delayed by group starvation.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!weight)
|
|
weight = NICE_0_LOAD;
|
|
|
|
sum_weight += weight;
|
|
shares += tg->cfs_rq[i]->shares;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!rq_weight)
|
|
rq_weight = sum_weight;
|
|
|
|
if ((!shares && rq_weight) || shares > tg->shares)
|
|
shares = tg->shares;
|
|
|
|
if (!sd->parent || !(sd->parent->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
|
|
shares = tg->shares;
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd))
|
|
update_group_shares_cpu(tg, i, shares, rq_weight, usd_rq_weight);
|
|
|
|
local_irq_restore(flags);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Compute the cpu's hierarchical load factor for each task group.
|
|
* This needs to be done in a top-down fashion because the load of a child
|
|
* group is a fraction of its parents load.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int tg_load_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long load;
|
|
long cpu = (long)data;
|
|
|
|
if (!tg->parent) {
|
|
load = cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight;
|
|
} else {
|
|
load = tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load;
|
|
load *= tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->shares;
|
|
load /= tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->load.weight + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load = load;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void update_shares(struct sched_domain *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
s64 elapsed;
|
|
u64 now;
|
|
|
|
if (root_task_group_empty())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
now = local_clock();
|
|
elapsed = now - sd->last_update;
|
|
|
|
if (elapsed >= (s64)(u64)sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit) {
|
|
sd->last_update = now;
|
|
walk_tg_tree(tg_nop, tg_shares_up, sd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void update_h_load(long cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
walk_tg_tree(tg_load_down, tg_nop, (void *)cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
static inline void update_shares(struct sched_domain *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
|
|
|
|
static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
|
|
* way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
|
|
* invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
|
|
* same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
|
|
* reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
|
|
* also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
|
|
__releases(this_rq->lock)
|
|
__acquires(busiest->lock)
|
|
__acquires(this_rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
|
|
double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
/*
|
|
* Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
|
|
* latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
|
|
* already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will
|
|
* grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
|
|
* regardless of entry order into the function.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
|
|
__releases(this_rq->lock)
|
|
__acquires(busiest->lock)
|
|
__acquires(this_rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
|
|
if (busiest < this_rq) {
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
|
|
raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
|
|
SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
} else
|
|
raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
|
|
SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
|
|
{
|
|
if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
|
|
/* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
|
|
BUG_ON(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
|
|
__releases(busiest->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
|
|
lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
|
|
*
|
|
* Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
|
|
* you need to do so manually before calling.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
|
|
__acquires(rq1->lock)
|
|
__acquires(rq2->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
|
|
if (rq1 == rq2) {
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
|
|
__acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (rq1 < rq2) {
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
|
|
raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
|
|
} else {
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
|
|
raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
|
|
*
|
|
* Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
|
|
* you need to do so manually after calling.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
|
|
__releases(rq1->lock)
|
|
__releases(rq2->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
|
|
if (rq1 != rq2)
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
|
|
else
|
|
__release(rq2->lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static void cfs_rq_set_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long shares)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
cfs_rq->shares = shares;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq);
|
|
static void update_sysctl(void);
|
|
static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void);
|
|
static void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq);
|
|
|
|
static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
set_task_rq(p, cpu);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/*
|
|
* After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
|
|
* successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
|
|
* per-task data have been completed by this moment.
|
|
*/
|
|
smp_wmb();
|
|
task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
|
|
|
|
#define sched_class_highest (&rt_sched_class)
|
|
#define for_each_class(class) \
|
|
for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)
|
|
|
|
#include "sched_stats.h"
|
|
|
|
static void inc_nr_running(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
rq->nr_running++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void dec_nr_running(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
rq->nr_running--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
if (task_has_rt_policy(p)) {
|
|
p->se.load.weight = 0;
|
|
p->se.load.inv_weight = WMULT_CONST;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* SCHED_IDLE tasks get minimal weight:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (p->policy == SCHED_IDLE) {
|
|
p->se.load.weight = WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO;
|
|
p->se.load.inv_weight = WMULT_IDLEPRIO;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
p->se.load.weight = prio_to_weight[p->static_prio - MAX_RT_PRIO];
|
|
p->se.load.inv_weight = prio_to_wmult[p->static_prio - MAX_RT_PRIO];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
update_rq_clock(rq);
|
|
sched_info_queued(p);
|
|
p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, flags);
|
|
p->se.on_rq = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
update_rq_clock(rq);
|
|
sched_info_dequeued(p);
|
|
p->sched_class->dequeue_task(rq, p, flags);
|
|
p->se.on_rq = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* activate_task - move a task to the runqueue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
|
|
rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
|
|
|
|
enqueue_task(rq, p, flags);
|
|
inc_nr_running(rq);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* deactivate_task - remove a task from the runqueue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
|
|
rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
|
|
|
|
dequeue_task(rq, p, flags);
|
|
dec_nr_running(rq);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#include "sched_idletask.c"
|
|
#include "sched_fair.c"
|
|
#include "sched_rt.c"
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
|
|
# include "sched_debug.c"
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* __normal_prio - return the priority that is based on the static prio
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int __normal_prio(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return p->static_prio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate the expected normal priority: i.e. priority
|
|
* without taking RT-inheritance into account. Might be
|
|
* boosted by interactivity modifiers. Changes upon fork,
|
|
* setprio syscalls, and whenever the interactivity
|
|
* estimator recalculates.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int normal_prio(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
int prio;
|
|
|
|
if (task_has_rt_policy(p))
|
|
prio = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 - p->rt_priority;
|
|
else
|
|
prio = __normal_prio(p);
|
|
return prio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate the current priority, i.e. the priority
|
|
* taken into account by the scheduler. This value might
|
|
* be boosted by RT tasks, or might be boosted by
|
|
* interactivity modifiers. Will be RT if the task got
|
|
* RT-boosted. If not then it returns p->normal_prio.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int effective_prio(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
p->normal_prio = normal_prio(p);
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we are RT tasks or we were boosted to RT priority,
|
|
* keep the priority unchanged. Otherwise, update priority
|
|
* to the normal priority:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!rt_prio(p->prio))
|
|
return p->normal_prio;
|
|
return p->prio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* task_curr - is this task currently executing on a CPU?
|
|
* @p: the task in question.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return cpu_curr(task_cpu(p)) == p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void check_class_changed(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
|
|
const struct sched_class *prev_class,
|
|
int oldprio, int running)
|
|
{
|
|
if (prev_class != p->sched_class) {
|
|
if (prev_class->switched_from)
|
|
prev_class->switched_from(rq, p, running);
|
|
p->sched_class->switched_to(rq, p, running);
|
|
} else
|
|
p->sched_class->prio_changed(rq, p, oldprio, running);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/*
|
|
* Is this task likely cache-hot:
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
s64 delta;
|
|
|
|
if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Buddy candidates are cache hot:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sched_feat(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY) && this_rq()->nr_running &&
|
|
(&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->next ||
|
|
&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->last))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == -1)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
delta = now - p->se.exec_start;
|
|
|
|
return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
|
|
/*
|
|
* We should never call set_task_cpu() on a blocked task,
|
|
* ttwu() will sort out the placement.
|
|
*/
|
|
WARN_ON_ONCE(p->state != TASK_RUNNING && p->state != TASK_WAKING &&
|
|
!(task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count & PREEMPT_ACTIVE));
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
trace_sched_migrate_task(p, new_cpu);
|
|
|
|
if (task_cpu(p) != new_cpu) {
|
|
p->se.nr_migrations++;
|
|
perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
__set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct migration_arg {
|
|
struct task_struct *task;
|
|
int dest_cpu;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The task's runqueue lock must be held.
|
|
* Returns true if you have to wait for migration thread.
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the task is not on a runqueue (and not running), then
|
|
* the next wake-up will properly place the task.
|
|
*/
|
|
return p->se.on_rq || task_running(rq, p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* wait_task_inactive - wait for a thread to unschedule.
|
|
*
|
|
* If @match_state is nonzero, it's the @p->state value just checked and
|
|
* not expected to change. If it changes, i.e. @p might have woken up,
|
|
* then return zero. When we succeed in waiting for @p to be off its CPU,
|
|
* we return a positive number (its total switch count). If a second call
|
|
* a short while later returns the same number, the caller can be sure that
|
|
* @p has remained unscheduled the whole time.
|
|
*
|
|
* The caller must ensure that the task *will* unschedule sometime soon,
|
|
* else this function might spin for a *long* time. This function can't
|
|
* be called with interrupts off, or it may introduce deadlock with
|
|
* smp_call_function() if an IPI is sent by the same process we are
|
|
* waiting to become inactive.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int running, on_rq;
|
|
unsigned long ncsw;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We do the initial early heuristics without holding
|
|
* any task-queue locks at all. We'll only try to get
|
|
* the runqueue lock when things look like they will
|
|
* work out!
|
|
*/
|
|
rq = task_rq(p);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the task is actively running on another CPU
|
|
* still, just relax and busy-wait without holding
|
|
* any locks.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE! Since we don't hold any locks, it's not
|
|
* even sure that "rq" stays as the right runqueue!
|
|
* But we don't care, since "task_running()" will
|
|
* return false if the runqueue has changed and p
|
|
* is actually now running somewhere else!
|
|
*/
|
|
while (task_running(rq, p)) {
|
|
if (match_state && unlikely(p->state != match_state))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ok, time to look more closely! We need the rq
|
|
* lock now, to be *sure*. If we're wrong, we'll
|
|
* just go back and repeat.
|
|
*/
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
trace_sched_wait_task(p);
|
|
running = task_running(rq, p);
|
|
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
|
|
ncsw = 0;
|
|
if (!match_state || p->state == match_state)
|
|
ncsw = p->nvcsw | LONG_MIN; /* sets MSB */
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If it changed from the expected state, bail out now.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(!ncsw))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Was it really running after all now that we
|
|
* checked with the proper locks actually held?
|
|
*
|
|
* Oops. Go back and try again..
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(running)) {
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* It's not enough that it's not actively running,
|
|
* it must be off the runqueue _entirely_, and not
|
|
* preempted!
|
|
*
|
|
* So if it was still runnable (but just not actively
|
|
* running right now), it's preempted, and we should
|
|
* yield - it could be a while.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(on_rq)) {
|
|
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ahh, all good. It wasn't running, and it wasn't
|
|
* runnable, which means that it will never become
|
|
* running in the future either. We're all done!
|
|
*/
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ncsw;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/***
|
|
* kick_process - kick a running thread to enter/exit the kernel
|
|
* @p: the to-be-kicked thread
|
|
*
|
|
* Cause a process which is running on another CPU to enter
|
|
* kernel-mode, without any delay. (to get signals handled.)
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: this function doesnt have to take the runqueue lock,
|
|
* because all it wants to ensure is that the remote task enters
|
|
* the kernel. If the IPI races and the task has been migrated
|
|
* to another CPU then no harm is done and the purpose has been
|
|
* achieved as well.
|
|
*/
|
|
void kick_process(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu;
|
|
|
|
preempt_disable();
|
|
cpu = task_cpu(p);
|
|
if ((cpu != smp_processor_id()) && task_curr(p))
|
|
smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
|
|
preempt_enable();
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kick_process);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* task_oncpu_function_call - call a function on the cpu on which a task runs
|
|
* @p: the task to evaluate
|
|
* @func: the function to be called
|
|
* @info: the function call argument
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the function @func when the task is currently running. This might
|
|
* be on the current CPU, which just calls the function directly
|
|
*/
|
|
void task_oncpu_function_call(struct task_struct *p,
|
|
void (*func) (void *info), void *info)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu;
|
|
|
|
preempt_disable();
|
|
cpu = task_cpu(p);
|
|
if (task_curr(p))
|
|
smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, 1);
|
|
preempt_enable();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/*
|
|
* ->cpus_allowed is protected by either TASK_WAKING or rq->lock held.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
int dest_cpu;
|
|
const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
|
|
|
|
/* Look for allowed, online CPU in same node. */
|
|
for_each_cpu_and(dest_cpu, nodemask, cpu_active_mask)
|
|
if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed))
|
|
return dest_cpu;
|
|
|
|
/* Any allowed, online CPU? */
|
|
dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(&p->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask);
|
|
if (dest_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
|
|
return dest_cpu;
|
|
|
|
/* No more Mr. Nice Guy. */
|
|
if (unlikely(dest_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)) {
|
|
dest_cpu = cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(p);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't tell them about moving exiting tasks or
|
|
* kernel threads (both mm NULL), since they never
|
|
* leave kernel.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (p->mm && printk_ratelimit()) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "process %d (%s) no "
|
|
"longer affine to cpu%d\n",
|
|
task_pid_nr(p), p->comm, cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return dest_cpu;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The caller (fork, wakeup) owns TASK_WAKING, ->cpus_allowed is stable.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline
|
|
int select_task_rq(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sd_flags, int wake_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(rq, p, sd_flags, wake_flags);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In order not to call set_task_cpu() on a blocking task we need
|
|
* to rely on ttwu() to place the task on a valid ->cpus_allowed
|
|
* cpu.
|
|
*
|
|
* Since this is common to all placement strategies, this lives here.
|
|
*
|
|
* [ this allows ->select_task() to simply return task_cpu(p) and
|
|
* not worry about this generic constraint ]
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) ||
|
|
!cpu_online(cpu)))
|
|
cpu = select_fallback_rq(task_cpu(p), p);
|
|
|
|
return cpu;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample)
|
|
{
|
|
s64 diff = sample - *avg;
|
|
*avg += diff >> 3;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline void ttwu_activate(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq,
|
|
bool is_sync, bool is_migrate, bool is_local,
|
|
unsigned long en_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups);
|
|
if (is_sync)
|
|
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync);
|
|
if (is_migrate)
|
|
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate);
|
|
if (is_local)
|
|
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local);
|
|
else
|
|
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote);
|
|
|
|
activate_task(rq, p, en_flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void ttwu_post_activation(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq,
|
|
int wake_flags, bool success)
|
|
{
|
|
trace_sched_wakeup(p, success);
|
|
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, wake_flags);
|
|
|
|
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
if (p->sched_class->task_woken)
|
|
p->sched_class->task_woken(rq, p);
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(rq->idle_stamp)) {
|
|
u64 delta = rq->clock - rq->idle_stamp;
|
|
u64 max = 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
|
|
|
|
if (delta > max)
|
|
rq->avg_idle = max;
|
|
else
|
|
update_avg(&rq->avg_idle, delta);
|
|
rq->idle_stamp = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* if a worker is waking up, notify workqueue */
|
|
if ((p->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER) && success)
|
|
wq_worker_waking_up(p, cpu_of(rq));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* try_to_wake_up - wake up a thread
|
|
* @p: the thread to be awakened
|
|
* @state: the mask of task states that can be woken
|
|
* @wake_flags: wake modifier flags (WF_*)
|
|
*
|
|
* Put it on the run-queue if it's not already there. The "current"
|
|
* thread is always on the run-queue (except when the actual
|
|
* re-schedule is in progress), and as such you're allowed to do
|
|
* the simpler "current->state = TASK_RUNNING" to mark yourself
|
|
* runnable without the overhead of this.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns %true if @p was woken up, %false if it was already running
|
|
* or @state didn't match @p's state.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state,
|
|
int wake_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu, orig_cpu, this_cpu, success = 0;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
unsigned long en_flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
this_cpu = get_cpu();
|
|
|
|
smp_wmb();
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
if (!(p->state & state))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (p->se.on_rq)
|
|
goto out_running;
|
|
|
|
cpu = task_cpu(p);
|
|
orig_cpu = cpu;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
if (unlikely(task_running(rq, p)))
|
|
goto out_activate;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In order to handle concurrent wakeups and release the rq->lock
|
|
* we put the task in TASK_WAKING state.
|
|
*
|
|
* First fix up the nr_uninterruptible count:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (task_contributes_to_load(p)) {
|
|
if (likely(cpu_online(orig_cpu)))
|
|
rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
|
|
else
|
|
this_rq()->nr_uninterruptible--;
|
|
}
|
|
p->state = TASK_WAKING;
|
|
|
|
if (p->sched_class->task_waking) {
|
|
p->sched_class->task_waking(rq, p);
|
|
en_flags |= ENQUEUE_WAKING;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cpu = select_task_rq(rq, p, SD_BALANCE_WAKE, wake_flags);
|
|
if (cpu != orig_cpu)
|
|
set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
|
|
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
|
|
|
|
rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We migrated the task without holding either rq->lock, however
|
|
* since the task is not on the task list itself, nobody else
|
|
* will try and migrate the task, hence the rq should match the
|
|
* cpu we just moved it to.
|
|
*/
|
|
WARN_ON(task_cpu(p) != cpu);
|
|
WARN_ON(p->state != TASK_WAKING);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
|
|
schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_count);
|
|
if (cpu == this_cpu)
|
|
schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_local);
|
|
else {
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
|
|
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
|
|
schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_wake_remote);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
|
|
|
|
out_activate:
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
|
|
ttwu_activate(p, rq, wake_flags & WF_SYNC, orig_cpu != cpu,
|
|
cpu == this_cpu, en_flags);
|
|
success = 1;
|
|
out_running:
|
|
ttwu_post_activation(p, rq, wake_flags, success);
|
|
out:
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
put_cpu();
|
|
|
|
return success;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* try_to_wake_up_local - try to wake up a local task with rq lock held
|
|
* @p: the thread to be awakened
|
|
*
|
|
* Put @p on the run-queue if it's not alredy there. The caller must
|
|
* ensure that this_rq() is locked, @p is bound to this_rq() and not
|
|
* the current task. this_rq() stays locked over invocation.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void try_to_wake_up_local(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
|
|
bool success = false;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(rq != this_rq());
|
|
BUG_ON(p == current);
|
|
lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
|
|
|
|
if (!(p->state & TASK_NORMAL))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!p->se.on_rq) {
|
|
if (likely(!task_running(rq, p))) {
|
|
schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_count);
|
|
schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_local);
|
|
}
|
|
ttwu_activate(p, rq, false, false, true, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP);
|
|
success = true;
|
|
}
|
|
ttwu_post_activation(p, rq, 0, success);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* wake_up_process - Wake up a specific process
|
|
* @p: The process to be woken up.
|
|
*
|
|
* Attempt to wake up the nominated process and move it to the set of runnable
|
|
* processes. Returns 1 if the process was woken up, 0 if it was already
|
|
* running.
|
|
*
|
|
* It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
|
|
* changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
|
|
*/
|
|
int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return try_to_wake_up(p, TASK_ALL, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_process);
|
|
|
|
int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state)
|
|
{
|
|
return try_to_wake_up(p, state, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Perform scheduler related setup for a newly forked process p.
|
|
* p is forked by current.
|
|
*
|
|
* __sched_fork() is basic setup used by init_idle() too:
|
|
*/
|
|
static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
p->se.exec_start = 0;
|
|
p->se.sum_exec_runtime = 0;
|
|
p->se.prev_sum_exec_runtime = 0;
|
|
p->se.nr_migrations = 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
|
|
memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics));
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rt.run_list);
|
|
p->se.on_rq = 0;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->se.group_node);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
|
|
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&p->preempt_notifiers);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* fork()/clone()-time setup:
|
|
*/
|
|
void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu = get_cpu();
|
|
|
|
__sched_fork(p);
|
|
/*
|
|
* We mark the process as running here. This guarantees that
|
|
* nobody will actually run it, and a signal or other external
|
|
* event cannot wake it up and insert it on the runqueue either.
|
|
*/
|
|
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Revert to default priority/policy on fork if requested.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(p->sched_reset_on_fork)) {
|
|
if (p->policy == SCHED_FIFO || p->policy == SCHED_RR) {
|
|
p->policy = SCHED_NORMAL;
|
|
p->normal_prio = p->static_prio;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (PRIO_TO_NICE(p->static_prio) < 0) {
|
|
p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(0);
|
|
p->normal_prio = p->static_prio;
|
|
set_load_weight(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't need the reset flag anymore after the fork. It has
|
|
* fulfilled its duty:
|
|
*/
|
|
p->sched_reset_on_fork = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure we do not leak PI boosting priority to the child.
|
|
*/
|
|
p->prio = current->normal_prio;
|
|
|
|
if (!rt_prio(p->prio))
|
|
p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
|
|
|
|
if (p->sched_class->task_fork)
|
|
p->sched_class->task_fork(p);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The child is not yet in the pid-hash so no cgroup attach races,
|
|
* and the cgroup is pinned to this child due to cgroup_fork()
|
|
* is ran before sched_fork().
|
|
*
|
|
* Silence PROVE_RCU.
|
|
*/
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
|
|
if (likely(sched_info_on()))
|
|
memset(&p->sched_info, 0, sizeof(p->sched_info));
|
|
#endif
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW)
|
|
p->oncpu = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
|
|
/* Want to start with kernel preemption disabled. */
|
|
task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count = 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, MAX_PRIO);
|
|
|
|
put_cpu();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* wake_up_new_task - wake up a newly created task for the first time.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function will do some initial scheduler statistics housekeeping
|
|
* that must be done for every newly created context, then puts the task
|
|
* on the runqueue and wakes it.
|
|
*/
|
|
void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int cpu __maybe_unused = get_cpu();
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
p->state = TASK_WAKING;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fork balancing, do it here and not earlier because:
|
|
* - cpus_allowed can change in the fork path
|
|
* - any previously selected cpu might disappear through hotplug
|
|
*
|
|
* We set TASK_WAKING so that select_task_rq() can drop rq->lock
|
|
* without people poking at ->cpus_allowed.
|
|
*/
|
|
cpu = select_task_rq(rq, p, SD_BALANCE_FORK, 0);
|
|
set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
|
|
|
|
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
trace_sched_wakeup_new(p, 1);
|
|
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, WF_FORK);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
if (p->sched_class->task_woken)
|
|
p->sched_class->task_woken(rq, p);
|
|
#endif
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
put_cpu();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* preempt_notifier_register - tell me when current is being preempted & rescheduled
|
|
* @notifier: notifier struct to register
|
|
*/
|
|
void preempt_notifier_register(struct preempt_notifier *notifier)
|
|
{
|
|
hlist_add_head(¬ifier->link, ¤t->preempt_notifiers);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_notifier_register);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* preempt_notifier_unregister - no longer interested in preemption notifications
|
|
* @notifier: notifier struct to unregister
|
|
*
|
|
* This is safe to call from within a preemption notifier.
|
|
*/
|
|
void preempt_notifier_unregister(struct preempt_notifier *notifier)
|
|
{
|
|
hlist_del(¬ifier->link);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_notifier_unregister);
|
|
|
|
static void fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct preempt_notifier *notifier;
|
|
struct hlist_node *node;
|
|
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry(notifier, node, &curr->preempt_notifiers, link)
|
|
notifier->ops->sched_in(notifier, raw_smp_processor_id());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr,
|
|
struct task_struct *next)
|
|
{
|
|
struct preempt_notifier *notifier;
|
|
struct hlist_node *node;
|
|
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry(notifier, node, &curr->preempt_notifiers, link)
|
|
notifier->ops->sched_out(notifier, next);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS */
|
|
|
|
static void fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr,
|
|
struct task_struct *next)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* prepare_task_switch - prepare to switch tasks
|
|
* @rq: the runqueue preparing to switch
|
|
* @prev: the current task that is being switched out
|
|
* @next: the task we are going to switch to.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is called with the rq lock held and interrupts off. It must
|
|
* be paired with a subsequent finish_task_switch after the context
|
|
* switch.
|
|
*
|
|
* prepare_task_switch sets up locking and calls architecture specific
|
|
* hooks.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
prepare_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
|
|
struct task_struct *next)
|
|
{
|
|
fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(prev, next);
|
|
prepare_lock_switch(rq, next);
|
|
prepare_arch_switch(next);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* finish_task_switch - clean up after a task-switch
|
|
* @rq: runqueue associated with task-switch
|
|
* @prev: the thread we just switched away from.
|
|
*
|
|
* finish_task_switch must be called after the context switch, paired
|
|
* with a prepare_task_switch call before the context switch.
|
|
* finish_task_switch will reconcile locking set up by prepare_task_switch,
|
|
* and do any other architecture-specific cleanup actions.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that we may have delayed dropping an mm in context_switch(). If
|
|
* so, we finish that here outside of the runqueue lock. (Doing it
|
|
* with the lock held can cause deadlocks; see schedule() for
|
|
* details.)
|
|
*/
|
|
static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
__releases(rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = rq->prev_mm;
|
|
long prev_state;
|
|
|
|
rq->prev_mm = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A task struct has one reference for the use as "current".
|
|
* If a task dies, then it sets TASK_DEAD in tsk->state and calls
|
|
* schedule one last time. The schedule call will never return, and
|
|
* the scheduled task must drop that reference.
|
|
* The test for TASK_DEAD must occur while the runqueue locks are
|
|
* still held, otherwise prev could be scheduled on another cpu, die
|
|
* there before we look at prev->state, and then the reference would
|
|
* be dropped twice.
|
|
* Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
|
|
*/
|
|
prev_state = prev->state;
|
|
finish_arch_switch(prev);
|
|
#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
|
|
local_irq_disable();
|
|
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */
|
|
perf_event_task_sched_in(current);
|
|
#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
|
|
local_irq_enable();
|
|
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */
|
|
finish_lock_switch(rq, prev);
|
|
|
|
fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(current);
|
|
if (mm)
|
|
mmdrop(mm);
|
|
if (unlikely(prev_state == TASK_DEAD)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove function-return probe instances associated with this
|
|
* task and put them back on the free list.
|
|
*/
|
|
kprobe_flush_task(prev);
|
|
put_task_struct(prev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
/* assumes rq->lock is held */
|
|
static inline void pre_schedule(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
{
|
|
if (prev->sched_class->pre_schedule)
|
|
prev->sched_class->pre_schedule(rq, prev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* rq->lock is NOT held, but preemption is disabled */
|
|
static inline void post_schedule(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rq->post_schedule) {
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
if (rq->curr->sched_class->post_schedule)
|
|
rq->curr->sched_class->post_schedule(rq);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
rq->post_schedule = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
static inline void pre_schedule(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void post_schedule(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* schedule_tail - first thing a freshly forked thread must call.
|
|
* @prev: the thread we just switched away from.
|
|
*/
|
|
asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
__releases(rq->lock)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
|
|
|
|
finish_task_switch(rq, prev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FIXME: do we need to worry about rq being invalidated by the
|
|
* task_switch?
|
|
*/
|
|
post_schedule(rq);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
|
|
/* In this case, finish_task_switch does not reenable preemption */
|
|
preempt_enable();
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (current->set_child_tid)
|
|
put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* context_switch - switch to the new MM and the new
|
|
* thread's register state.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
|
|
struct task_struct *next)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm;
|
|
|
|
prepare_task_switch(rq, prev, next);
|
|
trace_sched_switch(prev, next);
|
|
mm = next->mm;
|
|
oldmm = prev->active_mm;
|
|
/*
|
|
* For paravirt, this is coupled with an exit in switch_to to
|
|
* combine the page table reload and the switch backend into
|
|
* one hypercall.
|
|
*/
|
|
arch_start_context_switch(prev);
|
|
|
|
if (likely(!mm)) {
|
|
next->active_mm = oldmm;
|
|
atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_count);
|
|
enter_lazy_tlb(oldmm, next);
|
|
} else
|
|
switch_mm(oldmm, mm, next);
|
|
|
|
if (likely(!prev->mm)) {
|
|
prev->active_mm = NULL;
|
|
rq->prev_mm = oldmm;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Since the runqueue lock will be released by the next
|
|
* task (which is an invalid locking op but in the case
|
|
* of the scheduler it's an obvious special-case), so we
|
|
* do an early lockdep release here:
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
|
|
spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Here we just switch the register state and the stack. */
|
|
switch_to(prev, next, prev);
|
|
|
|
barrier();
|
|
/*
|
|
* this_rq must be evaluated again because prev may have moved
|
|
* CPUs since it called schedule(), thus the 'rq' on its stack
|
|
* frame will be invalid.
|
|
*/
|
|
finish_task_switch(this_rq(), prev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* nr_running, nr_uninterruptible and nr_context_switches:
|
|
*
|
|
* externally visible scheduler statistics: current number of runnable
|
|
* threads, current number of uninterruptible-sleeping threads, total
|
|
* number of context switches performed since bootup.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long nr_running(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long i, sum = 0;
|
|
|
|
for_each_online_cpu(i)
|
|
sum += cpu_rq(i)->nr_running;
|
|
|
|
return sum;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long i, sum = 0;
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
|
|
sum += cpu_rq(i)->nr_uninterruptible;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Since we read the counters lockless, it might be slightly
|
|
* inaccurate. Do not allow it to go below zero though:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely((long)sum < 0))
|
|
sum = 0;
|
|
|
|
return sum;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long long nr_context_switches(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
unsigned long long sum = 0;
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
|
|
sum += cpu_rq(i)->nr_switches;
|
|
|
|
return sum;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long nr_iowait(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long i, sum = 0;
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
|
|
sum += atomic_read(&cpu_rq(i)->nr_iowait);
|
|
|
|
return sum;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *this = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
return atomic_read(&this->nr_iowait);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long this_cpu_load(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *this = this_rq();
|
|
return this->cpu_load[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Variables and functions for calc_load */
|
|
static atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
|
|
static unsigned long calc_load_update;
|
|
unsigned long avenrun[3];
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(avenrun);
|
|
|
|
static long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq)
|
|
{
|
|
long nr_active, delta = 0;
|
|
|
|
nr_active = this_rq->nr_running;
|
|
nr_active += (long) this_rq->nr_uninterruptible;
|
|
|
|
if (nr_active != this_rq->calc_load_active) {
|
|
delta = nr_active - this_rq->calc_load_active;
|
|
this_rq->calc_load_active = nr_active;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return delta;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
|
|
/*
|
|
* For NO_HZ we delay the active fold to the next LOAD_FREQ update.
|
|
*
|
|
* When making the ILB scale, we should try to pull this in as well.
|
|
*/
|
|
static atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks_idle;
|
|
|
|
static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq)
|
|
{
|
|
long delta;
|
|
|
|
delta = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq);
|
|
if (delta)
|
|
atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks_idle);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static long calc_load_fold_idle(void)
|
|
{
|
|
long delta = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Its got a race, we don't care...
|
|
*/
|
|
if (atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks_idle))
|
|
delta = atomic_long_xchg(&calc_load_tasks_idle, 0);
|
|
|
|
return delta;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline long calc_load_fold_idle(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* get_avenrun - get the load average array
|
|
* @loads: pointer to dest load array
|
|
* @offset: offset to add
|
|
* @shift: shift count to shift the result left
|
|
*
|
|
* These values are estimates at best, so no need for locking.
|
|
*/
|
|
void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift)
|
|
{
|
|
loads[0] = (avenrun[0] + offset) << shift;
|
|
loads[1] = (avenrun[1] + offset) << shift;
|
|
loads[2] = (avenrun[2] + offset) << shift;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long
|
|
calc_load(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp, unsigned long active)
|
|
{
|
|
load *= exp;
|
|
load += active * (FIXED_1 - exp);
|
|
return load >> FSHIFT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* calc_load - update the avenrun load estimates 10 ticks after the
|
|
* CPUs have updated calc_load_tasks.
|
|
*/
|
|
void calc_global_load(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long upd = calc_load_update + 10;
|
|
long active;
|
|
|
|
if (time_before(jiffies, upd))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
active = atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks);
|
|
active = active > 0 ? active * FIXED_1 : 0;
|
|
|
|
avenrun[0] = calc_load(avenrun[0], EXP_1, active);
|
|
avenrun[1] = calc_load(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active);
|
|
avenrun[2] = calc_load(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active);
|
|
|
|
calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Called from update_cpu_load() to periodically update this CPU's
|
|
* active count.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq)
|
|
{
|
|
long delta;
|
|
|
|
if (time_before(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
delta = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq);
|
|
delta += calc_load_fold_idle();
|
|
if (delta)
|
|
atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks);
|
|
|
|
this_rq->calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The exact cpuload at various idx values, calculated at every tick would be
|
|
* load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
|
|
*
|
|
* If a cpu misses updates for n-1 ticks (as it was idle) and update gets called
|
|
* on nth tick when cpu may be busy, then we have:
|
|
* load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
|
|
* load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
|
|
*
|
|
* decay_load_missed() below does efficient calculation of
|
|
* load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
|
|
* avoiding 0..n-1 loop doing load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load
|
|
*
|
|
* The calculation is approximated on a 128 point scale.
|
|
* degrade_zero_ticks is the number of ticks after which load at any
|
|
* particular idx is approximated to be zero.
|
|
* degrade_factor is a precomputed table, a row for each load idx.
|
|
* Each column corresponds to degradation factor for a power of two ticks,
|
|
* based on 128 point scale.
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* row 2, col 3 (=12) says that the degradation at load idx 2 after
|
|
* 8 ticks is 12/128 (which is an approximation of exact factor 3^8/4^8).
|
|
*
|
|
* With this power of 2 load factors, we can degrade the load n times
|
|
* by looking at 1 bits in n and doing as many mult/shift instead of
|
|
* n mult/shifts needed by the exact degradation.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define DEGRADE_SHIFT 7
|
|
static const unsigned char
|
|
degrade_zero_ticks[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX] = {0, 8, 32, 64, 128};
|
|
static const unsigned char
|
|
degrade_factor[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX][DEGRADE_SHIFT + 1] = {
|
|
{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
|
|
{64, 32, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
|
|
{96, 72, 40, 12, 1, 0, 0},
|
|
{112, 98, 75, 43, 15, 1, 0},
|
|
{120, 112, 98, 76, 45, 16, 2} };
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Update cpu_load for any missed ticks, due to tickless idle. The backlog
|
|
* would be when CPU is idle and so we just decay the old load without
|
|
* adding any new load.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned long
|
|
decay_load_missed(unsigned long load, unsigned long missed_updates, int idx)
|
|
{
|
|
int j = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!missed_updates)
|
|
return load;
|
|
|
|
if (missed_updates >= degrade_zero_ticks[idx])
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (idx == 1)
|
|
return load >> missed_updates;
|
|
|
|
while (missed_updates) {
|
|
if (missed_updates % 2)
|
|
load = (load * degrade_factor[idx][j]) >> DEGRADE_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
missed_updates >>= 1;
|
|
j++;
|
|
}
|
|
return load;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Update rq->cpu_load[] statistics. This function is usually called every
|
|
* scheduler tick (TICK_NSEC). With tickless idle this will not be called
|
|
* every tick. We fix it up based on jiffies.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long this_load = this_rq->load.weight;
|
|
unsigned long curr_jiffies = jiffies;
|
|
unsigned long pending_updates;
|
|
int i, scale;
|
|
|
|
this_rq->nr_load_updates++;
|
|
|
|
/* Avoid repeated calls on same jiffy, when moving in and out of idle */
|
|
if (curr_jiffies == this_rq->last_load_update_tick)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pending_updates = curr_jiffies - this_rq->last_load_update_tick;
|
|
this_rq->last_load_update_tick = curr_jiffies;
|
|
|
|
/* Update our load: */
|
|
this_rq->cpu_load[0] = this_load; /* Fasttrack for idx 0 */
|
|
for (i = 1, scale = 2; i < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; i++, scale += scale) {
|
|
unsigned long old_load, new_load;
|
|
|
|
/* scale is effectively 1 << i now, and >> i divides by scale */
|
|
|
|
old_load = this_rq->cpu_load[i];
|
|
old_load = decay_load_missed(old_load, pending_updates - 1, i);
|
|
new_load = this_load;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Round up the averaging division if load is increasing. This
|
|
* prevents us from getting stuck on 9 if the load is 10, for
|
|
* example.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (new_load > old_load)
|
|
new_load += scale - 1;
|
|
|
|
this_rq->cpu_load[i] = (old_load * (scale - 1) + new_load) >> i;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq)
|
|
{
|
|
update_cpu_load(this_rq);
|
|
|
|
calc_load_account_active(this_rq);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sched_exec - execve() is a valuable balancing opportunity, because at
|
|
* this point the task has the smallest effective memory and cache footprint.
|
|
*/
|
|
void sched_exec(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *p = current;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int dest_cpu;
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
dest_cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(rq, p, SD_BALANCE_EXEC, 0);
|
|
if (dest_cpu == smp_processor_id())
|
|
goto unlock;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* select_task_rq() can race against ->cpus_allowed
|
|
*/
|
|
if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) &&
|
|
likely(cpu_active(dest_cpu)) && migrate_task(p, dest_cpu)) {
|
|
struct migration_arg arg = { p, dest_cpu };
|
|
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
stop_one_cpu(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
unlock:
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kernel_stat, kstat);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kstat);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return any ns on the sched_clock that have not yet been accounted in
|
|
* @p in case that task is currently running.
|
|
*
|
|
* Called with task_rq_lock() held on @rq.
|
|
*/
|
|
static u64 do_task_delta_exec(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 ns = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (task_current(rq, p)) {
|
|
update_rq_clock(rq);
|
|
ns = rq->clock - p->se.exec_start;
|
|
if ((s64)ns < 0)
|
|
ns = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ns;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long long task_delta_exec(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
u64 ns = 0;
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
ns = do_task_delta_exec(p, rq);
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
|
|
return ns;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return accounted runtime for the task.
|
|
* In case the task is currently running, return the runtime plus current's
|
|
* pending runtime that have not been accounted yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long long task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
u64 ns = 0;
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
ns = p->se.sum_exec_runtime + do_task_delta_exec(p, rq);
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
|
|
return ns;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return sum_exec_runtime for the thread group.
|
|
* In case the task is currently running, return the sum plus current's
|
|
* pending runtime that have not been accounted yet.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that the thread group might have other running tasks as well,
|
|
* so the return value not includes other pending runtime that other
|
|
* running tasks might have.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_cputime totals;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
u64 ns;
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
thread_group_cputime(p, &totals);
|
|
ns = totals.sum_exec_runtime + do_task_delta_exec(p, rq);
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
|
|
return ns;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account user cpu time to a process.
|
|
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
|
|
* @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update
|
|
* @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
|
|
*/
|
|
void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
|
|
cputime_t cputime_scaled)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
|
|
cputime64_t tmp;
|
|
|
|
/* Add user time to process. */
|
|
p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime);
|
|
p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled);
|
|
account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
|
|
|
|
/* Add user time to cpustat. */
|
|
tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
|
|
if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0)
|
|
cpustat->nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->nice, tmp);
|
|
else
|
|
cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp);
|
|
|
|
cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_USER, cputime);
|
|
/* Account for user time used */
|
|
acct_update_integrals(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account guest cpu time to a process.
|
|
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
|
|
* @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update
|
|
* @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
|
|
*/
|
|
static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
|
|
cputime_t cputime_scaled)
|
|
{
|
|
cputime64_t tmp;
|
|
struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
|
|
|
|
tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
|
|
|
|
/* Add guest time to process. */
|
|
p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime);
|
|
p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled);
|
|
account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
|
|
p->gtime = cputime_add(p->gtime, cputime);
|
|
|
|
/* Add guest time to cpustat. */
|
|
if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) {
|
|
cpustat->nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->nice, tmp);
|
|
cpustat->guest_nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->guest_nice, tmp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp);
|
|
cpustat->guest = cputime64_add(cpustat->guest, tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account system cpu time to a process.
|
|
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
|
|
* @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
|
|
* @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
|
|
* @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
|
|
*/
|
|
void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
|
|
cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
|
|
cputime64_t tmp;
|
|
|
|
if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
|
|
account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Add system time to process. */
|
|
p->stime = cputime_add(p->stime, cputime);
|
|
p->stimescaled = cputime_add(p->stimescaled, cputime_scaled);
|
|
account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
|
|
|
|
/* Add system time to cpustat. */
|
|
tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
|
|
if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
|
|
cpustat->irq = cputime64_add(cpustat->irq, tmp);
|
|
else if (softirq_count())
|
|
cpustat->softirq = cputime64_add(cpustat->softirq, tmp);
|
|
else
|
|
cpustat->system = cputime64_add(cpustat->system, tmp);
|
|
|
|
cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, cputime);
|
|
|
|
/* Account for system time used */
|
|
acct_update_integrals(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account for involuntary wait time.
|
|
* @steal: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
|
|
*/
|
|
void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
|
|
cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
|
|
|
|
cpustat->steal = cputime64_add(cpustat->steal, cputime64);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account for idle time.
|
|
* @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait
|
|
*/
|
|
void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
|
|
cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
|
|
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
|
|
|
|
if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
|
|
cpustat->iowait = cputime64_add(cpustat->iowait, cputime64);
|
|
else
|
|
cpustat->idle = cputime64_add(cpustat->idle, cputime64);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account a single tick of cpu time.
|
|
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
|
|
* @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
|
|
*/
|
|
void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
|
|
{
|
|
cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
|
|
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
|
|
|
|
if (user_tick)
|
|
account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
|
|
else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
|
|
account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
|
|
one_jiffy_scaled);
|
|
else
|
|
account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account multiple ticks of steal time.
|
|
* @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen
|
|
* @ticks: number of stolen ticks
|
|
*/
|
|
void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
|
|
{
|
|
account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Account multiple ticks of idle time.
|
|
* @ticks: number of stolen ticks
|
|
*/
|
|
void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
|
|
{
|
|
account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Use precise platform statistics if available:
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
|
|
void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
|
|
{
|
|
*ut = p->utime;
|
|
*st = p->stime;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_cputime cputime;
|
|
|
|
thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
|
|
|
|
*ut = cputime.utime;
|
|
*st = cputime.stime;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
#ifndef nsecs_to_cputime
|
|
# define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs) nsecs_to_jiffies(__nsecs)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
|
|
{
|
|
cputime_t rtime, utime = p->utime, total = cputime_add(utime, p->stime);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Use CFS's precise accounting:
|
|
*/
|
|
rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(p->se.sum_exec_runtime);
|
|
|
|
if (total) {
|
|
u64 temp;
|
|
|
|
temp = (u64)(rtime * utime);
|
|
do_div(temp, total);
|
|
utime = (cputime_t)temp;
|
|
} else
|
|
utime = rtime;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Compare with previous values, to keep monotonicity:
|
|
*/
|
|
p->prev_utime = max(p->prev_utime, utime);
|
|
p->prev_stime = max(p->prev_stime, cputime_sub(rtime, p->prev_utime));
|
|
|
|
*ut = p->prev_utime;
|
|
*st = p->prev_stime;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Must be called with siglock held.
|
|
*/
|
|
void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
|
|
{
|
|
struct signal_struct *sig = p->signal;
|
|
struct task_cputime cputime;
|
|
cputime_t rtime, utime, total;
|
|
|
|
thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
|
|
|
|
total = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime);
|
|
rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(cputime.sum_exec_runtime);
|
|
|
|
if (total) {
|
|
u64 temp;
|
|
|
|
temp = (u64)(rtime * cputime.utime);
|
|
do_div(temp, total);
|
|
utime = (cputime_t)temp;
|
|
} else
|
|
utime = rtime;
|
|
|
|
sig->prev_utime = max(sig->prev_utime, utime);
|
|
sig->prev_stime = max(sig->prev_stime,
|
|
cputime_sub(rtime, sig->prev_utime));
|
|
|
|
*ut = sig->prev_utime;
|
|
*st = sig->prev_stime;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This function gets called by the timer code, with HZ frequency.
|
|
* We call it with interrupts disabled.
|
|
*
|
|
* It also gets called by the fork code, when changing the parent's
|
|
* timeslices.
|
|
*/
|
|
void scheduler_tick(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
|
|
|
|
sched_clock_tick();
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
update_rq_clock(rq);
|
|
update_cpu_load_active(rq);
|
|
curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr, 0);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
|
|
perf_event_task_tick(curr);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
rq->idle_at_tick = idle_cpu(cpu);
|
|
trigger_load_balance(rq, cpu);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
notrace unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (in_lock_functions(addr)) {
|
|
addr = CALLER_ADDR2;
|
|
if (in_lock_functions(addr))
|
|
addr = CALLER_ADDR3;
|
|
}
|
|
return addr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && (defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || \
|
|
defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER))
|
|
|
|
void __kprobes add_preempt_count(int val)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
|
|
/*
|
|
* Underflow?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON((preempt_count() < 0)))
|
|
return;
|
|
#endif
|
|
preempt_count() += val;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
|
|
/*
|
|
* Spinlock count overflowing soon?
|
|
*/
|
|
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON((preempt_count() & PREEMPT_MASK) >=
|
|
PREEMPT_MASK - 10);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (preempt_count() == val)
|
|
trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_preempt_count);
|
|
|
|
void __kprobes sub_preempt_count(int val)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
|
|
/*
|
|
* Underflow?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(val > preempt_count()))
|
|
return;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Is the spinlock portion underflowing?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON((val < PREEMPT_MASK) &&
|
|
!(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_MASK)))
|
|
return;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (preempt_count() == val)
|
|
trace_preempt_on(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
|
|
preempt_count() -= val;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sub_preempt_count);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Print scheduling while atomic bug:
|
|
*/
|
|
static noinline void __schedule_bug(struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: scheduling while atomic: %s/%d/0x%08x\n",
|
|
prev->comm, prev->pid, preempt_count());
|
|
|
|
debug_show_held_locks(prev);
|
|
print_modules();
|
|
if (irqs_disabled())
|
|
print_irqtrace_events(prev);
|
|
|
|
if (regs)
|
|
show_regs(regs);
|
|
else
|
|
dump_stack();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Various schedule()-time debugging checks and statistics:
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void schedule_debug(struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Test if we are atomic. Since do_exit() needs to call into
|
|
* schedule() atomically, we ignore that path for now.
|
|
* Otherwise, whine if we are scheduling when we should not be.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(in_atomic_preempt_off() && !prev->exit_state))
|
|
__schedule_bug(prev);
|
|
|
|
profile_hit(SCHED_PROFILING, __builtin_return_address(0));
|
|
|
|
schedstat_inc(this_rq(), sched_count);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
|
|
if (unlikely(prev->lock_depth >= 0)) {
|
|
schedstat_inc(this_rq(), bkl_count);
|
|
schedstat_inc(prev, sched_info.bkl_count);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
|
|
{
|
|
if (prev->se.on_rq)
|
|
update_rq_clock(rq);
|
|
rq->skip_clock_update = 0;
|
|
prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Pick up the highest-prio task:
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline struct task_struct *
|
|
pick_next_task(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct sched_class *class;
|
|
struct task_struct *p;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Optimization: we know that if all tasks are in
|
|
* the fair class we can call that function directly:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (likely(rq->nr_running == rq->cfs.nr_running)) {
|
|
p = fair_sched_class.pick_next_task(rq);
|
|
if (likely(p))
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class = sched_class_highest;
|
|
for ( ; ; ) {
|
|
p = class->pick_next_task(rq);
|
|
if (p)
|
|
return p;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Will never be NULL as the idle class always
|
|
* returns a non-NULL p:
|
|
*/
|
|
class = class->next;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* schedule() is the main scheduler function.
|
|
*/
|
|
asmlinkage void __sched schedule(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *prev, *next;
|
|
unsigned long *switch_count;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int cpu;
|
|
|
|
need_resched:
|
|
preempt_disable();
|
|
cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
|
rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
rcu_note_context_switch(cpu);
|
|
prev = rq->curr;
|
|
|
|
release_kernel_lock(prev);
|
|
need_resched_nonpreemptible:
|
|
|
|
schedule_debug(prev);
|
|
|
|
if (sched_feat(HRTICK))
|
|
hrtick_clear(rq);
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
clear_tsk_need_resched(prev);
|
|
|
|
switch_count = &prev->nivcsw;
|
|
if (prev->state && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE)) {
|
|
if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev))) {
|
|
prev->state = TASK_RUNNING;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If a worker is going to sleep, notify and
|
|
* ask workqueue whether it wants to wake up a
|
|
* task to maintain concurrency. If so, wake
|
|
* up the task.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (prev->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER) {
|
|
struct task_struct *to_wakeup;
|
|
|
|
to_wakeup = wq_worker_sleeping(prev, cpu);
|
|
if (to_wakeup)
|
|
try_to_wake_up_local(to_wakeup);
|
|
}
|
|
deactivate_task(rq, prev, DEQUEUE_SLEEP);
|
|
}
|
|
switch_count = &prev->nvcsw;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pre_schedule(rq, prev);
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!rq->nr_running))
|
|
idle_balance(cpu, rq);
|
|
|
|
put_prev_task(rq, prev);
|
|
next = pick_next_task(rq);
|
|
|
|
if (likely(prev != next)) {
|
|
sched_info_switch(prev, next);
|
|
perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
|
|
|
|
rq->nr_switches++;
|
|
rq->curr = next;
|
|
++*switch_count;
|
|
|
|
context_switch(rq, prev, next); /* unlocks the rq */
|
|
/*
|
|
* The context switch have flipped the stack from under us
|
|
* and restored the local variables which were saved when
|
|
* this task called schedule() in the past. prev == current
|
|
* is still correct, but it can be moved to another cpu/rq.
|
|
*/
|
|
cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
|
rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
} else
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
|
|
post_schedule(rq);
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(reacquire_kernel_lock(prev)))
|
|
goto need_resched_nonpreemptible;
|
|
|
|
preempt_enable_no_resched();
|
|
if (need_resched())
|
|
goto need_resched;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER
|
|
/*
|
|
* Look out! "owner" is an entirely speculative pointer
|
|
* access and not reliable.
|
|
*/
|
|
int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct thread_info *owner)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int cpu;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
if (!sched_feat(OWNER_SPIN))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
|
|
/*
|
|
* Need to access the cpu field knowing that
|
|
* DEBUG_PAGEALLOC could have unmapped it if
|
|
* the mutex owner just released it and exited.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (probe_kernel_address(&owner->cpu, cpu))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
#else
|
|
cpu = owner->cpu;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Even if the access succeeded (likely case),
|
|
* the cpu field may no longer be valid.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to validate that we can do a
|
|
* get_cpu() and that we have the percpu area.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!cpu_online(cpu))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Owner changed, break to re-assess state.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (lock->owner != owner) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the lock has switched to a different owner,
|
|
* we likely have heavy contention. Return 0 to quit
|
|
* optimistic spinning and not contend further:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (lock->owner)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Is that owner really running on that cpu?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (task_thread_info(rq->curr) != owner || need_resched())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
|
|
/*
|
|
* this is the entry point to schedule() from in-kernel preemption
|
|
* off of preempt_enable. Kernel preemptions off return from interrupt
|
|
* occur there and call schedule directly.
|
|
*/
|
|
asmlinkage void __sched notrace preempt_schedule(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there is a non-zero preempt_count or interrupts are disabled,
|
|
* we do not want to preempt the current task. Just return..
|
|
*/
|
|
if (likely(ti->preempt_count || irqs_disabled()))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
add_preempt_count_notrace(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
|
|
schedule();
|
|
sub_preempt_count_notrace(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check again in case we missed a preemption opportunity
|
|
* between schedule and now.
|
|
*/
|
|
barrier();
|
|
} while (need_resched());
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(preempt_schedule);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* this is the entry point to schedule() from kernel preemption
|
|
* off of irq context.
|
|
* Note, that this is called and return with irqs disabled. This will
|
|
* protect us against recursive calling from irq.
|
|
*/
|
|
asmlinkage void __sched preempt_schedule_irq(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
|
|
|
|
/* Catch callers which need to be fixed */
|
|
BUG_ON(ti->preempt_count || !irqs_disabled());
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
add_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
|
|
local_irq_enable();
|
|
schedule();
|
|
local_irq_disable();
|
|
sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check again in case we missed a preemption opportunity
|
|
* between schedule and now.
|
|
*/
|
|
barrier();
|
|
} while (need_resched());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
|
|
|
|
int default_wake_function(wait_queue_t *curr, unsigned mode, int wake_flags,
|
|
void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
return try_to_wake_up(curr->private, mode, wake_flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_wake_function);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The core wakeup function. Non-exclusive wakeups (nr_exclusive == 0) just
|
|
* wake everything up. If it's an exclusive wakeup (nr_exclusive == small +ve
|
|
* number) then we wake all the non-exclusive tasks and one exclusive task.
|
|
*
|
|
* There are circumstances in which we can try to wake a task which has already
|
|
* started to run but is not in state TASK_RUNNING. try_to_wake_up() returns
|
|
* zero in this (rare) case, and we handle it by continuing to scan the queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void __wake_up_common(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode,
|
|
int nr_exclusive, int wake_flags, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
wait_queue_t *curr, *next;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &q->task_list, task_list) {
|
|
unsigned flags = curr->flags;
|
|
|
|
if (curr->func(curr, mode, wake_flags, key) &&
|
|
(flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !--nr_exclusive)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* __wake_up - wake up threads blocked on a waitqueue.
|
|
* @q: the waitqueue
|
|
* @mode: which threads
|
|
* @nr_exclusive: how many wake-one or wake-many threads to wake up
|
|
* @key: is directly passed to the wakeup function
|
|
*
|
|
* It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
|
|
* changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode,
|
|
int nr_exclusive, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
|
|
__wake_up_common(q, mode, nr_exclusive, 0, key);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wake_up);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Same as __wake_up but called with the spinlock in wait_queue_head_t held.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_common(q, mode, 1, 0, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked);
|
|
|
|
void __wake_up_locked_key(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_common(q, mode, 1, 0, key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* __wake_up_sync_key - wake up threads blocked on a waitqueue.
|
|
* @q: the waitqueue
|
|
* @mode: which threads
|
|
* @nr_exclusive: how many wake-one or wake-many threads to wake up
|
|
* @key: opaque value to be passed to wakeup targets
|
|
*
|
|
* The sync wakeup differs that the waker knows that it will schedule
|
|
* away soon, so while the target thread will be woken up, it will not
|
|
* be migrated to another CPU - ie. the two threads are 'synchronized'
|
|
* with each other. This can prevent needless bouncing between CPUs.
|
|
*
|
|
* On UP it can prevent extra preemption.
|
|
*
|
|
* It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
|
|
* changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up_sync_key(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode,
|
|
int nr_exclusive, void *key)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int wake_flags = WF_SYNC;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!q))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!nr_exclusive))
|
|
wake_flags = 0;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
|
|
__wake_up_common(q, mode, nr_exclusive, wake_flags, key);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync_key);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* __wake_up_sync - see __wake_up_sync_key()
|
|
*/
|
|
void __wake_up_sync(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr_exclusive)
|
|
{
|
|
__wake_up_sync_key(q, mode, nr_exclusive, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync); /* For internal use only */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* complete: - signals a single thread waiting on this completion
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
*
|
|
* This will wake up a single thread waiting on this completion. Threads will be
|
|
* awakened in the same order in which they were queued.
|
|
*
|
|
* See also complete_all(), wait_for_completion() and related routines.
|
|
*
|
|
* It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
|
|
* changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
|
|
*/
|
|
void complete(struct completion *x)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
x->done++;
|
|
__wake_up_common(&x->wait, TASK_NORMAL, 1, 0, NULL);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* complete_all: - signals all threads waiting on this completion
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
*
|
|
* This will wake up all threads waiting on this particular completion event.
|
|
*
|
|
* It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
|
|
* changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
|
|
*/
|
|
void complete_all(struct completion *x)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
x->done += UINT_MAX/2;
|
|
__wake_up_common(&x->wait, TASK_NORMAL, 0, 0, NULL);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_all);
|
|
|
|
static inline long __sched
|
|
do_wait_for_common(struct completion *x, long timeout, int state)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!x->done) {
|
|
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
|
|
|
|
__add_wait_queue_tail_exclusive(&x->wait, &wait);
|
|
do {
|
|
if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) {
|
|
timeout = -ERESTARTSYS;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
__set_current_state(state);
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
|
|
timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
|
|
} while (!x->done && timeout);
|
|
__remove_wait_queue(&x->wait, &wait);
|
|
if (!x->done)
|
|
return timeout;
|
|
}
|
|
x->done--;
|
|
return timeout ?: 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static long __sched
|
|
wait_for_common(struct completion *x, long timeout, int state)
|
|
{
|
|
might_sleep();
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
|
|
timeout = do_wait_for_common(x, timeout, state);
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
|
|
return timeout;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* wait_for_completion: - waits for completion of a task
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
*
|
|
* This waits to be signaled for completion of a specific task. It is NOT
|
|
* interruptible and there is no timeout.
|
|
*
|
|
* See also similar routines (i.e. wait_for_completion_timeout()) with timeout
|
|
* and interrupt capability. Also see complete().
|
|
*/
|
|
void __sched wait_for_completion(struct completion *x)
|
|
{
|
|
wait_for_common(x, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* wait_for_completion_timeout: - waits for completion of a task (w/timeout)
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
* @timeout: timeout value in jiffies
|
|
*
|
|
* This waits for either a completion of a specific task to be signaled or for a
|
|
* specified timeout to expire. The timeout is in jiffies. It is not
|
|
* interruptible.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long __sched
|
|
wait_for_completion_timeout(struct completion *x, unsigned long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
return wait_for_common(x, timeout, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_timeout);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* wait_for_completion_interruptible: - waits for completion of a task (w/intr)
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
*
|
|
* This waits for completion of a specific task to be signaled. It is
|
|
* interruptible.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __sched wait_for_completion_interruptible(struct completion *x)
|
|
{
|
|
long t = wait_for_common(x, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
|
|
if (t == -ERESTARTSYS)
|
|
return t;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_interruptible);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout: - waits for completion (w/(to,intr))
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
* @timeout: timeout value in jiffies
|
|
*
|
|
* This waits for either a completion of a specific task to be signaled or for a
|
|
* specified timeout to expire. It is interruptible. The timeout is in jiffies.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long __sched
|
|
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(struct completion *x,
|
|
unsigned long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
return wait_for_common(x, timeout, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* wait_for_completion_killable: - waits for completion of a task (killable)
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
*
|
|
* This waits to be signaled for completion of a specific task. It can be
|
|
* interrupted by a kill signal.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __sched wait_for_completion_killable(struct completion *x)
|
|
{
|
|
long t = wait_for_common(x, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_KILLABLE);
|
|
if (t == -ERESTARTSYS)
|
|
return t;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_killable);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* wait_for_completion_killable_timeout: - waits for completion of a task (w/(to,killable))
|
|
* @x: holds the state of this particular completion
|
|
* @timeout: timeout value in jiffies
|
|
*
|
|
* This waits for either a completion of a specific task to be
|
|
* signaled or for a specified timeout to expire. It can be
|
|
* interrupted by a kill signal. The timeout is in jiffies.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long __sched
|
|
wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(struct completion *x,
|
|
unsigned long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
return wait_for_common(x, timeout, TASK_KILLABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_killable_timeout);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* try_wait_for_completion - try to decrement a completion without blocking
|
|
* @x: completion structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: 0 if a decrement cannot be done without blocking
|
|
* 1 if a decrement succeeded.
|
|
*
|
|
* If a completion is being used as a counting completion,
|
|
* attempt to decrement the counter without blocking. This
|
|
* enables us to avoid waiting if the resource the completion
|
|
* is protecting is not available.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool try_wait_for_completion(struct completion *x)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int ret = 1;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
if (!x->done)
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
x->done--;
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_wait_for_completion);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* completion_done - Test to see if a completion has any waiters
|
|
* @x: completion structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: 0 if there are waiters (wait_for_completion() in progress)
|
|
* 1 if there are no waiters.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
bool completion_done(struct completion *x)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int ret = 1;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
if (!x->done)
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(completion_done);
|
|
|
|
static long __sched
|
|
sleep_on_common(wait_queue_head_t *q, int state, long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
wait_queue_t wait;
|
|
|
|
init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
|
|
|
|
__set_current_state(state);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
|
|
__add_wait_queue(q, &wait);
|
|
spin_unlock(&q->lock);
|
|
timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&q->lock);
|
|
__remove_wait_queue(q, &wait);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
return timeout;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __sched interruptible_sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q)
|
|
{
|
|
sleep_on_common(q, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(interruptible_sleep_on);
|
|
|
|
long __sched
|
|
interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q, long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
return sleep_on_common(q, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(interruptible_sleep_on_timeout);
|
|
|
|
void __sched sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q)
|
|
{
|
|
sleep_on_common(q, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sleep_on);
|
|
|
|
long __sched sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q, long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
return sleep_on_common(q, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sleep_on_timeout);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* rt_mutex_setprio - set the current priority of a task
|
|
* @p: task
|
|
* @prio: prio value (kernel-internal form)
|
|
*
|
|
* This function changes the 'effective' priority of a task. It does
|
|
* not touch ->normal_prio like __setscheduler().
|
|
*
|
|
* Used by the rt_mutex code to implement priority inheritance logic.
|
|
*/
|
|
void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int oldprio, on_rq, running;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
const struct sched_class *prev_class;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(prio < 0 || prio > MAX_PRIO);
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
|
|
oldprio = p->prio;
|
|
prev_class = p->sched_class;
|
|
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
|
|
running = task_current(rq, p);
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
if (running)
|
|
p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
|
|
|
|
if (rt_prio(prio))
|
|
p->sched_class = &rt_sched_class;
|
|
else
|
|
p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
|
|
|
|
p->prio = prio;
|
|
|
|
if (running)
|
|
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
|
|
if (on_rq) {
|
|
enqueue_task(rq, p, oldprio < prio ? ENQUEUE_HEAD : 0);
|
|
|
|
check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running);
|
|
}
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
|
|
{
|
|
int old_prio, delta, on_rq;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
if (TASK_NICE(p) == nice || nice < -20 || nice > 19)
|
|
return;
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have to be careful, if called from sys_setpriority(),
|
|
* the task might be in the middle of scheduling on another CPU.
|
|
*/
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
/*
|
|
* The RT priorities are set via sched_setscheduler(), but we still
|
|
* allow the 'normal' nice value to be set - but as expected
|
|
* it wont have any effect on scheduling until the task is
|
|
* SCHED_FIFO/SCHED_RR:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (task_has_rt_policy(p)) {
|
|
p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
|
|
p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
|
|
set_load_weight(p);
|
|
old_prio = p->prio;
|
|
p->prio = effective_prio(p);
|
|
delta = p->prio - old_prio;
|
|
|
|
if (on_rq) {
|
|
enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the task increased its priority or is running and
|
|
* lowered its priority, then reschedule its CPU:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (delta < 0 || (delta > 0 && task_running(rq, p)))
|
|
resched_task(rq->curr);
|
|
}
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_user_nice);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* can_nice - check if a task can reduce its nice value
|
|
* @p: task
|
|
* @nice: nice value
|
|
*/
|
|
int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice)
|
|
{
|
|
/* convert nice value [19,-20] to rlimit style value [1,40] */
|
|
int nice_rlim = 20 - nice;
|
|
|
|
return (nice_rlim <= task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_NICE) ||
|
|
capable(CAP_SYS_NICE));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_NICE
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sys_nice - change the priority of the current process.
|
|
* @increment: priority increment
|
|
*
|
|
* sys_setpriority is a more generic, but much slower function that
|
|
* does similar things.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(nice, int, increment)
|
|
{
|
|
long nice, retval;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setpriority might change our priority at the same moment.
|
|
* We don't have to worry. Conceptually one call occurs first
|
|
* and we have a single winner.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (increment < -40)
|
|
increment = -40;
|
|
if (increment > 40)
|
|
increment = 40;
|
|
|
|
nice = TASK_NICE(current) + increment;
|
|
if (nice < -20)
|
|
nice = -20;
|
|
if (nice > 19)
|
|
nice = 19;
|
|
|
|
if (increment < 0 && !can_nice(current, nice))
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
retval = security_task_setnice(current, nice);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
return retval;
|
|
|
|
set_user_nice(current, nice);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* task_prio - return the priority value of a given task.
|
|
* @p: the task in question.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is the priority value as seen by users in /proc.
|
|
* RT tasks are offset by -200. Normal tasks are centered
|
|
* around 0, value goes from -16 to +15.
|
|
*/
|
|
int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return p->prio - MAX_RT_PRIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* task_nice - return the nice value of a given task.
|
|
* @p: the task in question.
|
|
*/
|
|
int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
return TASK_NICE(p);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(task_nice);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* idle_cpu - is a given cpu idle currently?
|
|
* @cpu: the processor in question.
|
|
*/
|
|
int idle_cpu(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
return cpu_curr(cpu) == cpu_rq(cpu)->idle;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* idle_task - return the idle task for a given cpu.
|
|
* @cpu: the processor in question.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
return cpu_rq(cpu)->idle;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* find_process_by_pid - find a process with a matching PID value.
|
|
* @pid: the pid in question.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct task_struct *find_process_by_pid(pid_t pid)
|
|
{
|
|
return pid ? find_task_by_vpid(pid) : current;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Actually do priority change: must hold rq lock. */
|
|
static void
|
|
__setscheduler(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int policy, int prio)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG_ON(p->se.on_rq);
|
|
|
|
p->policy = policy;
|
|
p->rt_priority = prio;
|
|
p->normal_prio = normal_prio(p);
|
|
/* we are holding p->pi_lock already */
|
|
p->prio = rt_mutex_getprio(p);
|
|
if (rt_prio(p->prio))
|
|
p->sched_class = &rt_sched_class;
|
|
else
|
|
p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
|
|
set_load_weight(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* check the target process has a UID that matches the current process's
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool check_same_owner(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *pcred;
|
|
bool match;
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
pcred = __task_cred(p);
|
|
match = (cred->euid == pcred->euid ||
|
|
cred->euid == pcred->uid);
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return match;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
|
|
struct sched_param *param, bool user)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1, on_rq, running;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
const struct sched_class *prev_class;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int reset_on_fork;
|
|
|
|
/* may grab non-irq protected spin_locks */
|
|
BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
|
|
recheck:
|
|
/* double check policy once rq lock held */
|
|
if (policy < 0) {
|
|
reset_on_fork = p->sched_reset_on_fork;
|
|
policy = oldpolicy = p->policy;
|
|
} else {
|
|
reset_on_fork = !!(policy & SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK);
|
|
policy &= ~SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK;
|
|
|
|
if (policy != SCHED_FIFO && policy != SCHED_RR &&
|
|
policy != SCHED_NORMAL && policy != SCHED_BATCH &&
|
|
policy != SCHED_IDLE)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Valid priorities for SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR are
|
|
* 1..MAX_USER_RT_PRIO-1, valid priority for SCHED_NORMAL,
|
|
* SCHED_BATCH and SCHED_IDLE is 0.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (param->sched_priority < 0 ||
|
|
(p->mm && param->sched_priority > MAX_USER_RT_PRIO-1) ||
|
|
(!p->mm && param->sched_priority > MAX_RT_PRIO-1))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
if (rt_policy(policy) != (param->sched_priority != 0))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allow unprivileged RT tasks to decrease priority:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (user && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
|
|
if (rt_policy(policy)) {
|
|
unsigned long rlim_rtprio =
|
|
task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_RTPRIO);
|
|
|
|
/* can't set/change the rt policy */
|
|
if (policy != p->policy && !rlim_rtprio)
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
/* can't increase priority */
|
|
if (param->sched_priority > p->rt_priority &&
|
|
param->sched_priority > rlim_rtprio)
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Like positive nice levels, dont allow tasks to
|
|
* move out of SCHED_IDLE either:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (p->policy == SCHED_IDLE && policy != SCHED_IDLE)
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
/* can't change other user's priorities */
|
|
if (!check_same_owner(p))
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
/* Normal users shall not reset the sched_reset_on_fork flag */
|
|
if (p->sched_reset_on_fork && !reset_on_fork)
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (user) {
|
|
retval = security_task_setscheduler(p, policy, param);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* make sure no PI-waiters arrive (or leave) while we are
|
|
* changing the priority of the task:
|
|
*/
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
|
|
/*
|
|
* To be able to change p->policy safely, the apropriate
|
|
* runqueue lock must be held.
|
|
*/
|
|
rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
if (user) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Do not allow realtime tasks into groups that have no runtime
|
|
* assigned.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (rt_bandwidth_enabled() && rt_policy(policy) &&
|
|
task_group(p)->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0) {
|
|
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* recheck policy now with rq lock held */
|
|
if (unlikely(oldpolicy != -1 && oldpolicy != p->policy)) {
|
|
policy = oldpolicy = -1;
|
|
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
|
|
goto recheck;
|
|
}
|
|
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
|
|
running = task_current(rq, p);
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
deactivate_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
if (running)
|
|
p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
|
|
|
|
p->sched_reset_on_fork = reset_on_fork;
|
|
|
|
oldprio = p->prio;
|
|
prev_class = p->sched_class;
|
|
__setscheduler(rq, p, policy, param->sched_priority);
|
|
|
|
if (running)
|
|
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
|
|
if (on_rq) {
|
|
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
|
|
check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running);
|
|
}
|
|
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sched_setscheduler - change the scheduling policy and/or RT priority of a thread.
|
|
* @p: the task in question.
|
|
* @policy: new policy.
|
|
* @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE that the task may be already dead.
|
|
*/
|
|
int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
|
|
struct sched_param *param)
|
|
{
|
|
return __sched_setscheduler(p, policy, param, true);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_setscheduler);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sched_setscheduler_nocheck - change the scheduling policy and/or RT priority of a thread from kernelspace.
|
|
* @p: the task in question.
|
|
* @policy: new policy.
|
|
* @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
|
|
*
|
|
* Just like sched_setscheduler, only don't bother checking if the
|
|
* current context has permission. For example, this is needed in
|
|
* stop_machine(): we create temporary high priority worker threads,
|
|
* but our caller might not have that capability.
|
|
*/
|
|
int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
|
|
struct sched_param *param)
|
|
{
|
|
return __sched_setscheduler(p, policy, param, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
do_sched_setscheduler(pid_t pid, int policy, struct sched_param __user *param)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_param lparam;
|
|
struct task_struct *p;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
if (!param || pid < 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
if (copy_from_user(&lparam, param, sizeof(struct sched_param)))
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
retval = -ESRCH;
|
|
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
|
|
if (p != NULL)
|
|
retval = sched_setscheduler(p, policy, &lparam);
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_setscheduler - set/change the scheduler policy and RT priority
|
|
* @pid: the pid in question.
|
|
* @policy: new policy.
|
|
* @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setscheduler, pid_t, pid, int, policy,
|
|
struct sched_param __user *, param)
|
|
{
|
|
/* negative values for policy are not valid */
|
|
if (policy < 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
return do_sched_setscheduler(pid, policy, param);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_setparam - set/change the RT priority of a thread
|
|
* @pid: the pid in question.
|
|
* @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_setparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
|
|
{
|
|
return do_sched_setscheduler(pid, -1, param);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_getscheduler - get the policy (scheduling class) of a thread
|
|
* @pid: the pid in question.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_getscheduler, pid_t, pid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *p;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
if (pid < 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
retval = -ESRCH;
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
|
|
if (p) {
|
|
retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
|
|
if (!retval)
|
|
retval = p->policy
|
|
| (p->sched_reset_on_fork ? SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK : 0);
|
|
}
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_getparam - get the RT priority of a thread
|
|
* @pid: the pid in question.
|
|
* @param: structure containing the RT priority.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_getparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_param lp;
|
|
struct task_struct *p;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
if (!param || pid < 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
|
|
retval = -ESRCH;
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
lp.sched_priority = p->rt_priority;
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This one might sleep, we cannot do it with a spinlock held ...
|
|
*/
|
|
retval = copy_to_user(param, &lp, sizeof(*param)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
|
|
{
|
|
cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed, new_mask;
|
|
struct task_struct *p;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
get_online_cpus();
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
|
|
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
|
|
if (!p) {
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
put_online_cpus();
|
|
return -ESRCH;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prevent p going away */
|
|
get_task_struct(p);
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) {
|
|
retval = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out_put_task;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
|
|
retval = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out_free_cpus_allowed;
|
|
}
|
|
retval = -EPERM;
|
|
if (!check_same_owner(p) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
retval = security_task_setscheduler(p, 0, NULL);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
cpuset_cpus_allowed(p, cpus_allowed);
|
|
cpumask_and(new_mask, in_mask, cpus_allowed);
|
|
again:
|
|
retval = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, new_mask);
|
|
|
|
if (!retval) {
|
|
cpuset_cpus_allowed(p, cpus_allowed);
|
|
if (!cpumask_subset(new_mask, cpus_allowed)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We must have raced with a concurrent cpuset
|
|
* update. Just reset the cpus_allowed to the
|
|
* cpuset's cpus_allowed
|
|
*/
|
|
cpumask_copy(new_mask, cpus_allowed);
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(new_mask);
|
|
out_free_cpus_allowed:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(cpus_allowed);
|
|
out_put_task:
|
|
put_task_struct(p);
|
|
put_online_cpus();
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int get_user_cpu_mask(unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr, unsigned len,
|
|
struct cpumask *new_mask)
|
|
{
|
|
if (len < cpumask_size())
|
|
cpumask_clear(new_mask);
|
|
else if (len > cpumask_size())
|
|
len = cpumask_size();
|
|
|
|
return copy_from_user(new_mask, user_mask_ptr, len) ? -EFAULT : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_setaffinity - set the cpu affinity of a process
|
|
* @pid: pid of the process
|
|
* @len: length in bytes of the bitmask pointed to by user_mask_ptr
|
|
* @user_mask_ptr: user-space pointer to the new cpu mask
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setaffinity, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len,
|
|
unsigned long __user *, user_mask_ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
cpumask_var_t new_mask;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
retval = get_user_cpu_mask(user_mask_ptr, len, new_mask);
|
|
if (retval == 0)
|
|
retval = sched_setaffinity(pid, new_mask);
|
|
free_cpumask_var(new_mask);
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *p;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
get_online_cpus();
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
|
|
retval = -ESRCH;
|
|
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
cpumask_and(mask, &p->cpus_allowed, cpu_online_mask);
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
put_online_cpus();
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_getaffinity - get the cpu affinity of a process
|
|
* @pid: pid of the process
|
|
* @len: length in bytes of the bitmask pointed to by user_mask_ptr
|
|
* @user_mask_ptr: user-space pointer to hold the current cpu mask
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getaffinity, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len,
|
|
unsigned long __user *, user_mask_ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
cpumask_var_t mask;
|
|
|
|
if ((len * BITS_PER_BYTE) < nr_cpu_ids)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
if (len & (sizeof(unsigned long)-1))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
ret = sched_getaffinity(pid, mask);
|
|
if (ret == 0) {
|
|
size_t retlen = min_t(size_t, len, cpumask_size());
|
|
|
|
if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, mask, retlen))
|
|
ret = -EFAULT;
|
|
else
|
|
ret = retlen;
|
|
}
|
|
free_cpumask_var(mask);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_yield - yield the current processor to other threads.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function yields the current CPU to other tasks. If there are no
|
|
* other threads running on this CPU then this function will return.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = this_rq_lock();
|
|
|
|
schedstat_inc(rq, yld_count);
|
|
current->sched_class->yield_task(rq);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
|
|
* no need to preempt or enable interrupts:
|
|
*/
|
|
__release(rq->lock);
|
|
spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
|
|
do_raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
preempt_enable_no_resched();
|
|
|
|
schedule();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int should_resched(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return need_resched() && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __cond_resched(void)
|
|
{
|
|
add_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
|
|
schedule();
|
|
sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int __sched _cond_resched(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (should_resched()) {
|
|
__cond_resched();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cond_resched);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* __cond_resched_lock() - if a reschedule is pending, drop the given lock,
|
|
* call schedule, and on return reacquire the lock.
|
|
*
|
|
* This works OK both with and without CONFIG_PREEMPT. We do strange low-level
|
|
* operations here to prevent schedule() from being called twice (once via
|
|
* spin_unlock(), once by hand).
|
|
*/
|
|
int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
|
|
{
|
|
int resched = should_resched();
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
lockdep_assert_held(lock);
|
|
|
|
if (spin_needbreak(lock) || resched) {
|
|
spin_unlock(lock);
|
|
if (resched)
|
|
__cond_resched();
|
|
else
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
spin_lock(lock);
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cond_resched_lock);
|
|
|
|
int __sched __cond_resched_softirq(void)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG_ON(!in_softirq());
|
|
|
|
if (should_resched()) {
|
|
local_bh_enable();
|
|
__cond_resched();
|
|
local_bh_disable();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cond_resched_softirq);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* yield - yield the current processor to other threads.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is a shortcut for kernel-space yielding - it marks the
|
|
* thread runnable and calls sys_sched_yield().
|
|
*/
|
|
void __sched yield(void)
|
|
{
|
|
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
|
|
sys_sched_yield();
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(yield);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This task is about to go to sleep on IO. Increment rq->nr_iowait so
|
|
* that process accounting knows that this is a task in IO wait state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __sched io_schedule(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = raw_rq();
|
|
|
|
delayacct_blkio_start();
|
|
atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait);
|
|
current->in_iowait = 1;
|
|
schedule();
|
|
current->in_iowait = 0;
|
|
atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait);
|
|
delayacct_blkio_end();
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_schedule);
|
|
|
|
long __sched io_schedule_timeout(long timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = raw_rq();
|
|
long ret;
|
|
|
|
delayacct_blkio_start();
|
|
atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait);
|
|
current->in_iowait = 1;
|
|
ret = schedule_timeout(timeout);
|
|
current->in_iowait = 0;
|
|
atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait);
|
|
delayacct_blkio_end();
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_get_priority_max - return maximum RT priority.
|
|
* @policy: scheduling class.
|
|
*
|
|
* this syscall returns the maximum rt_priority that can be used
|
|
* by a given scheduling class.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_get_priority_max, int, policy)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
switch (policy) {
|
|
case SCHED_FIFO:
|
|
case SCHED_RR:
|
|
ret = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO-1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SCHED_NORMAL:
|
|
case SCHED_BATCH:
|
|
case SCHED_IDLE:
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_get_priority_min - return minimum RT priority.
|
|
* @policy: scheduling class.
|
|
*
|
|
* this syscall returns the minimum rt_priority that can be used
|
|
* by a given scheduling class.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_get_priority_min, int, policy)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
switch (policy) {
|
|
case SCHED_FIFO:
|
|
case SCHED_RR:
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SCHED_NORMAL:
|
|
case SCHED_BATCH:
|
|
case SCHED_IDLE:
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sys_sched_rr_get_interval - return the default timeslice of a process.
|
|
* @pid: pid of the process.
|
|
* @interval: userspace pointer to the timeslice value.
|
|
*
|
|
* this syscall writes the default timeslice value of a given process
|
|
* into the user-space timespec buffer. A value of '0' means infinity.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_rr_get_interval, pid_t, pid,
|
|
struct timespec __user *, interval)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *p;
|
|
unsigned int time_slice;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
struct timespec t;
|
|
|
|
if (pid < 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
retval = -ESRCH;
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
time_slice = p->sched_class->get_rr_interval(rq, p);
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
jiffies_to_timespec(time_slice, &t);
|
|
retval = copy_to_user(interval, &t, sizeof(t)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
|
|
return retval;
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char stat_nam[] = TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR;
|
|
|
|
void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long free = 0;
|
|
unsigned state;
|
|
|
|
state = p->state ? __ffs(p->state) + 1 : 0;
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "%-13.13s %c", p->comm,
|
|
state < sizeof(stat_nam) - 1 ? stat_nam[state] : '?');
|
|
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
|
|
if (state == TASK_RUNNING)
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT " running ");
|
|
else
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT " %08lx ", thread_saved_pc(p));
|
|
#else
|
|
if (state == TASK_RUNNING)
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT " running task ");
|
|
else
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT " %016lx ", thread_saved_pc(p));
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
|
|
free = stack_not_used(p);
|
|
#endif
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT "%5lu %5d %6d 0x%08lx\n", free,
|
|
task_pid_nr(p), task_pid_nr(p->real_parent),
|
|
(unsigned long)task_thread_info(p)->flags);
|
|
|
|
show_stack(p, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *g, *p;
|
|
|
|
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO
|
|
" task PC stack pid father\n");
|
|
#else
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO
|
|
" task PC stack pid father\n");
|
|
#endif
|
|
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
do_each_thread(g, p) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* reset the NMI-timeout, listing all files on a slow
|
|
* console might take alot of time:
|
|
*/
|
|
touch_nmi_watchdog();
|
|
if (!state_filter || (p->state & state_filter))
|
|
sched_show_task(p);
|
|
} while_each_thread(g, p);
|
|
|
|
touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs();
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
|
|
sysrq_sched_debug_show();
|
|
#endif
|
|
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only show locks if all tasks are dumped:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!state_filter)
|
|
debug_show_all_locks();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __cpuinit init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle)
|
|
{
|
|
idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* init_idle - set up an idle thread for a given CPU
|
|
* @idle: task in question
|
|
* @cpu: cpu the idle task belongs to
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: this function does not set the idle thread's NEED_RESCHED
|
|
* flag, to make booting more robust.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
__sched_fork(idle);
|
|
idle->state = TASK_RUNNING;
|
|
idle->se.exec_start = sched_clock();
|
|
|
|
cpumask_copy(&idle->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu));
|
|
__set_task_cpu(idle, cpu);
|
|
|
|
rq->curr = rq->idle = idle;
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW)
|
|
idle->oncpu = 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
/* Set the preempt count _outside_ the spinlocks! */
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
|
|
task_thread_info(idle)->preempt_count = (idle->lock_depth >= 0);
|
|
#else
|
|
task_thread_info(idle)->preempt_count = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/*
|
|
* The idle tasks have their own, simple scheduling class:
|
|
*/
|
|
idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
|
|
ftrace_graph_init_task(idle);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In a system that switches off the HZ timer nohz_cpu_mask
|
|
* indicates which cpus entered this state. This is used
|
|
* in the rcu update to wait only for active cpus. For system
|
|
* which do not switch off the HZ timer nohz_cpu_mask should
|
|
* always be CPU_BITS_NONE.
|
|
*/
|
|
cpumask_var_t nohz_cpu_mask;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Increase the granularity value when there are more CPUs,
|
|
* because with more CPUs the 'effective latency' as visible
|
|
* to users decreases. But the relationship is not linear,
|
|
* so pick a second-best guess by going with the log2 of the
|
|
* number of CPUs.
|
|
*
|
|
* This idea comes from the SD scheduler of Con Kolivas:
|
|
*/
|
|
static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int cpus = min_t(int, num_online_cpus(), 8);
|
|
unsigned int factor;
|
|
|
|
switch (sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling) {
|
|
case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE:
|
|
factor = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR:
|
|
factor = cpus;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG:
|
|
default:
|
|
factor = 1 + ilog2(cpus);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return factor;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void update_sysctl(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor();
|
|
|
|
#define SET_SYSCTL(name) \
|
|
(sysctl_##name = (factor) * normalized_sysctl_##name)
|
|
SET_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity);
|
|
SET_SYSCTL(sched_latency);
|
|
SET_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity);
|
|
SET_SYSCTL(sched_shares_ratelimit);
|
|
#undef SET_SYSCTL
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void sched_init_granularity(void)
|
|
{
|
|
update_sysctl();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is how migration works:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1) we invoke migration_cpu_stop() on the target CPU using
|
|
* stop_one_cpu().
|
|
* 2) stopper starts to run (implicitly forcing the migrated thread
|
|
* off the CPU)
|
|
* 3) it checks whether the migrated task is still in the wrong runqueue.
|
|
* 4) if it's in the wrong runqueue then the migration thread removes
|
|
* it and puts it into the right queue.
|
|
* 5) stopper completes and stop_one_cpu() returns and the migration
|
|
* is done.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Change a given task's CPU affinity. Migrate the thread to a
|
|
* proper CPU and schedule it away if the CPU it's executing on
|
|
* is removed from the allowed bitmask.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: the caller must have a valid reference to the task, the
|
|
* task must not exit() & deallocate itself prematurely. The
|
|
* call is not atomic; no spinlocks may be held.
|
|
*/
|
|
int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
unsigned int dest_cpu;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Serialize against TASK_WAKING so that ttwu() and wunt() can
|
|
* drop the rq->lock and still rely on ->cpus_allowed.
|
|
*/
|
|
again:
|
|
while (task_is_waking(p))
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
|
|
if (task_is_waking(p)) {
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!cpumask_intersects(new_mask, cpu_active_mask)) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely((p->flags & PF_THREAD_BOUND) && p != current &&
|
|
!cpumask_equal(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask))) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed)
|
|
p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
|
|
else {
|
|
cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
|
|
p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Can the task run on the task's current CPU? If so, we're done */
|
|
if (cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), new_mask))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, new_mask);
|
|
if (migrate_task(p, dest_cpu)) {
|
|
struct migration_arg arg = { p, dest_cpu };
|
|
/* Need help from migration thread: drop lock and wait. */
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
stop_one_cpu(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
|
|
tlb_migrate_finish(p->mm);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_cpus_allowed_ptr);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Move (not current) task off this cpu, onto dest cpu. We're doing
|
|
* this because either it can't run here any more (set_cpus_allowed()
|
|
* away from this CPU, or CPU going down), or because we're
|
|
* attempting to rebalance this task on exec (sched_exec).
|
|
*
|
|
* So we race with normal scheduler movements, but that's OK, as long
|
|
* as the task is no longer on this CPU.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns non-zero if task was successfully migrated.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int __migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq_dest, *rq_src;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu)))
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
rq_src = cpu_rq(src_cpu);
|
|
rq_dest = cpu_rq(dest_cpu);
|
|
|
|
double_rq_lock(rq_src, rq_dest);
|
|
/* Already moved. */
|
|
if (task_cpu(p) != src_cpu)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
/* Affinity changed (again). */
|
|
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed))
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we're not on a rq, the next wake-up will ensure we're
|
|
* placed properly.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (p->se.on_rq) {
|
|
deactivate_task(rq_src, p, 0);
|
|
set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
|
|
activate_task(rq_dest, p, 0);
|
|
check_preempt_curr(rq_dest, p, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
done:
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
fail:
|
|
double_rq_unlock(rq_src, rq_dest);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* migration_cpu_stop - this will be executed by a highprio stopper thread
|
|
* and performs thread migration by bumping thread off CPU then
|
|
* 'pushing' onto another runqueue.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct migration_arg *arg = data;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The original target cpu might have gone down and we might
|
|
* be on another cpu but it doesn't matter.
|
|
*/
|
|
local_irq_disable();
|
|
__migrate_task(arg->task, raw_smp_processor_id(), arg->dest_cpu);
|
|
local_irq_enable();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
|
|
/*
|
|
* Figure out where task on dead CPU should go, use force if necessary.
|
|
*/
|
|
void move_task_off_dead_cpu(int dead_cpu, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(dead_cpu);
|
|
int needs_cpu, uninitialized_var(dest_cpu);
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
local_irq_save(flags);
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
|
|
needs_cpu = (task_cpu(p) == dead_cpu) && (p->state != TASK_WAKING);
|
|
if (needs_cpu)
|
|
dest_cpu = select_fallback_rq(dead_cpu, p);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
|
|
/*
|
|
* It can only fail if we race with set_cpus_allowed(),
|
|
* in the racer should migrate the task anyway.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (needs_cpu)
|
|
__migrate_task(p, dead_cpu, dest_cpu);
|
|
local_irq_restore(flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* While a dead CPU has no uninterruptible tasks queued at this point,
|
|
* it might still have a nonzero ->nr_uninterruptible counter, because
|
|
* for performance reasons the counter is not stricly tracking tasks to
|
|
* their home CPUs. So we just add the counter to another CPU's counter,
|
|
* to keep the global sum constant after CPU-down:
|
|
*/
|
|
static void migrate_nr_uninterruptible(struct rq *rq_src)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq_dest = cpu_rq(cpumask_any(cpu_active_mask));
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
local_irq_save(flags);
|
|
double_rq_lock(rq_src, rq_dest);
|
|
rq_dest->nr_uninterruptible += rq_src->nr_uninterruptible;
|
|
rq_src->nr_uninterruptible = 0;
|
|
double_rq_unlock(rq_src, rq_dest);
|
|
local_irq_restore(flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Run through task list and migrate tasks from the dead cpu. */
|
|
static void migrate_live_tasks(int src_cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *p, *t;
|
|
|
|
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
|
|
do_each_thread(t, p) {
|
|
if (p == current)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (task_cpu(p) == src_cpu)
|
|
move_task_off_dead_cpu(src_cpu, p);
|
|
} while_each_thread(t, p);
|
|
|
|
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Schedules idle task to be the next runnable task on current CPU.
|
|
* It does so by boosting its priority to highest possible.
|
|
* Used by CPU offline code.
|
|
*/
|
|
void sched_idle_next(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu);
|
|
struct task_struct *p = rq->idle;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
/* cpu has to be offline */
|
|
BUG_ON(cpu_online(this_cpu));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Strictly not necessary since rest of the CPUs are stopped by now
|
|
* and interrupts disabled on the current cpu.
|
|
*/
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
__setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO-1);
|
|
|
|
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ensures that the idle task is using init_mm right before its cpu goes
|
|
* offline.
|
|
*/
|
|
void idle_task_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()));
|
|
|
|
if (mm != &init_mm)
|
|
switch_mm(mm, &init_mm, current);
|
|
mmdrop(mm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* called under rq->lock with disabled interrupts */
|
|
static void migrate_dead(unsigned int dead_cpu, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(dead_cpu);
|
|
|
|
/* Must be exiting, otherwise would be on tasklist. */
|
|
BUG_ON(!p->exit_state);
|
|
|
|
/* Cannot have done final schedule yet: would have vanished. */
|
|
BUG_ON(p->state == TASK_DEAD);
|
|
|
|
get_task_struct(p);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Drop lock around migration; if someone else moves it,
|
|
* that's OK. No task can be added to this CPU, so iteration is
|
|
* fine.
|
|
*/
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
move_task_off_dead_cpu(dead_cpu, p);
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
|
|
put_task_struct(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* release_task() removes task from tasklist, so we won't find dead tasks. */
|
|
static void migrate_dead_tasks(unsigned int dead_cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(dead_cpu);
|
|
struct task_struct *next;
|
|
|
|
for ( ; ; ) {
|
|
if (!rq->nr_running)
|
|
break;
|
|
next = pick_next_task(rq);
|
|
if (!next)
|
|
break;
|
|
next->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, next);
|
|
migrate_dead(dead_cpu, next);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* remove the tasks which were accounted by rq from calc_load_tasks.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void calc_global_load_remove(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
atomic_long_sub(rq->calc_load_active, &calc_load_tasks);
|
|
rq->calc_load_active = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
|
|
|
|
static struct ctl_table sd_ctl_dir[] = {
|
|
{
|
|
.procname = "sched_domain",
|
|
.mode = 0555,
|
|
},
|
|
{}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct ctl_table sd_ctl_root[] = {
|
|
{
|
|
.procname = "kernel",
|
|
.mode = 0555,
|
|
.child = sd_ctl_dir,
|
|
},
|
|
{}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct ctl_table *sd_alloc_ctl_entry(int n)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ctl_table *entry =
|
|
kcalloc(n, sizeof(struct ctl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
return entry;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_free_ctl_entry(struct ctl_table **tablep)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ctl_table *entry;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In the intermediate directories, both the child directory and
|
|
* procname are dynamically allocated and could fail but the mode
|
|
* will always be set. In the lowest directory the names are
|
|
* static strings and all have proc handlers.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (entry = *tablep; entry->mode; entry++) {
|
|
if (entry->child)
|
|
sd_free_ctl_entry(&entry->child);
|
|
if (entry->proc_handler == NULL)
|
|
kfree(entry->procname);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kfree(*tablep);
|
|
*tablep = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
set_table_entry(struct ctl_table *entry,
|
|
const char *procname, void *data, int maxlen,
|
|
mode_t mode, proc_handler *proc_handler)
|
|
{
|
|
entry->procname = procname;
|
|
entry->data = data;
|
|
entry->maxlen = maxlen;
|
|
entry->mode = mode;
|
|
entry->proc_handler = proc_handler;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct ctl_table *
|
|
sd_alloc_ctl_domain_table(struct sched_domain *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ctl_table *table = sd_alloc_ctl_entry(13);
|
|
|
|
if (table == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[0], "min_interval", &sd->min_interval,
|
|
sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[1], "max_interval", &sd->max_interval,
|
|
sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[2], "busy_idx", &sd->busy_idx,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[3], "idle_idx", &sd->idle_idx,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[4], "newidle_idx", &sd->newidle_idx,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[5], "wake_idx", &sd->wake_idx,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[6], "forkexec_idx", &sd->forkexec_idx,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[7], "busy_factor", &sd->busy_factor,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[8], "imbalance_pct", &sd->imbalance_pct,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[9], "cache_nice_tries",
|
|
&sd->cache_nice_tries,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[10], "flags", &sd->flags,
|
|
sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
|
|
set_table_entry(&table[11], "name", sd->name,
|
|
CORENAME_MAX_SIZE, 0444, proc_dostring);
|
|
/* &table[12] is terminator */
|
|
|
|
return table;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ctl_table *sd_alloc_ctl_cpu_table(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ctl_table *entry, *table;
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
int domain_num = 0, i;
|
|
char buf[32];
|
|
|
|
for_each_domain(cpu, sd)
|
|
domain_num++;
|
|
entry = table = sd_alloc_ctl_entry(domain_num + 1);
|
|
if (table == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
|
|
snprintf(buf, 32, "domain%d", i);
|
|
entry->procname = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
entry->mode = 0555;
|
|
entry->child = sd_alloc_ctl_domain_table(sd);
|
|
entry++;
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
return table;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct ctl_table_header *sd_sysctl_header;
|
|
static void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, cpu_num = num_possible_cpus();
|
|
struct ctl_table *entry = sd_alloc_ctl_entry(cpu_num + 1);
|
|
char buf[32];
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(sd_ctl_dir[0].child);
|
|
sd_ctl_dir[0].child = entry;
|
|
|
|
if (entry == NULL)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
snprintf(buf, 32, "cpu%d", i);
|
|
entry->procname = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
entry->mode = 0555;
|
|
entry->child = sd_alloc_ctl_cpu_table(i);
|
|
entry++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(sd_sysctl_header);
|
|
sd_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(sd_ctl_root);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* may be called multiple times per register */
|
|
static void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sd_sysctl_header)
|
|
unregister_sysctl_table(sd_sysctl_header);
|
|
sd_sysctl_header = NULL;
|
|
if (sd_ctl_dir[0].child)
|
|
sd_free_ctl_entry(&sd_ctl_dir[0].child);
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
static void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
static void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void set_rq_online(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!rq->online) {
|
|
const struct sched_class *class;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->online);
|
|
rq->online = 1;
|
|
|
|
for_each_class(class) {
|
|
if (class->rq_online)
|
|
class->rq_online(rq);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void set_rq_offline(struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rq->online) {
|
|
const struct sched_class *class;
|
|
|
|
for_each_class(class) {
|
|
if (class->rq_offline)
|
|
class->rq_offline(rq);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->online);
|
|
rq->online = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* migration_call - callback that gets triggered when a CPU is added.
|
|
* Here we can start up the necessary migration thread for the new CPU.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int __cpuinit
|
|
migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu = (long)hcpu;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
|
|
switch (action) {
|
|
|
|
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
|
|
case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
|
|
rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CPU_ONLINE:
|
|
case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
|
|
/* Update our root-domain */
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
if (rq->rd) {
|
|
BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span));
|
|
|
|
set_rq_online(rq);
|
|
}
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
|
|
case CPU_DEAD:
|
|
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
|
|
migrate_live_tasks(cpu);
|
|
/* Idle task back to normal (off runqueue, low prio) */
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
deactivate_task(rq, rq->idle, 0);
|
|
__setscheduler(rq, rq->idle, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
|
|
rq->idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
|
|
migrate_dead_tasks(cpu);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
|
|
migrate_nr_uninterruptible(rq);
|
|
BUG_ON(rq->nr_running != 0);
|
|
calc_global_load_remove(rq);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CPU_DYING:
|
|
case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
|
|
/* Update our root-domain */
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
if (rq->rd) {
|
|
BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span));
|
|
set_rq_offline(rq);
|
|
}
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Register at high priority so that task migration (migrate_all_tasks)
|
|
* happens before everything else. This has to be lower priority than
|
|
* the notifier in the perf_event subsystem, though.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata migration_notifier = {
|
|
.notifier_call = migration_call,
|
|
.priority = CPU_PRI_MIGRATION,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int __cpuinit sched_cpu_active(struct notifier_block *nfb,
|
|
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
|
|
case CPU_ONLINE:
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
|
|
set_cpu_active((long)hcpu, true);
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
default:
|
|
return NOTIFY_DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __cpuinit sched_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb,
|
|
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
|
|
set_cpu_active((long)hcpu, false);
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
default:
|
|
return NOTIFY_DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __init migration_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize migration for the boot CPU */
|
|
err = migration_call(&migration_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
|
|
BUG_ON(err == NOTIFY_BAD);
|
|
migration_call(&migration_notifier, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
|
|
register_cpu_notifier(&migration_notifier);
|
|
|
|
/* Register cpu active notifiers */
|
|
cpu_notifier(sched_cpu_active, CPU_PRI_SCHED_ACTIVE);
|
|
cpu_notifier(sched_cpu_inactive, CPU_PRI_SCHED_INACTIVE);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
early_initcall(migration_init);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
|
|
|
|
static __read_mostly int sched_domain_debug_enabled;
|
|
|
|
static int __init sched_domain_debug_setup(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
sched_domain_debug_enabled = 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
early_param("sched_debug", sched_domain_debug_setup);
|
|
|
|
static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level,
|
|
struct cpumask *groupmask)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_group *group = sd->groups;
|
|
char str[256];
|
|
|
|
cpulist_scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), sched_domain_span(sd));
|
|
cpumask_clear(groupmask);
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%*s domain %d: ", level, "", level);
|
|
|
|
if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) {
|
|
printk("does not load-balance\n");
|
|
if (sd->parent)
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: !SD_LOAD_BALANCE domain"
|
|
" has parent");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT "span %s level %s\n", str, sd->name);
|
|
|
|
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->span does not contain "
|
|
"CPU%d\n", cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_group_cpus(group))) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->groups does not contain"
|
|
" CPU%d\n", cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%*s groups:", level + 1, "");
|
|
do {
|
|
if (!group) {
|
|
printk("\n");
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: group is NULL\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!group->cpu_power) {
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->cpu_power not "
|
|
"set\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!cpumask_weight(sched_group_cpus(group))) {
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: empty group\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (cpumask_intersects(groupmask, sched_group_cpus(group))) {
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: repeated CPUs\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cpumask_or(groupmask, groupmask, sched_group_cpus(group));
|
|
|
|
cpulist_scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), sched_group_cpus(group));
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT " %s", str);
|
|
if (group->cpu_power != SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) {
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT " (cpu_power = %d)",
|
|
group->cpu_power);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
group = group->next;
|
|
} while (group != sd->groups);
|
|
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
|
|
|
|
if (!cpumask_equal(sched_domain_span(sd), groupmask))
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: groups don't span domain->span\n");
|
|
|
|
if (sd->parent &&
|
|
!cpumask_subset(groupmask, sched_domain_span(sd->parent)))
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: parent span is not a superset "
|
|
"of domain->span\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sched_domain_debug(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
cpumask_var_t groupmask;
|
|
int level = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!sched_domain_debug_enabled)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!sd) {
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d attaching NULL sched-domain.\n", cpu);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d attaching sched-domain:\n", cpu);
|
|
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&groupmask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Cannot load-balance (out of memory)\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (sched_domain_debug_one(sd, cpu, level, groupmask))
|
|
break;
|
|
level++;
|
|
sd = sd->parent;
|
|
if (!sd)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
free_cpumask_var(groupmask);
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
|
|
# define sched_domain_debug(sd, cpu) do { } while (0)
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
|
|
|
|
static int sd_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
if (cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)) == 1)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Following flags need at least 2 groups */
|
|
if (sd->flags & (SD_LOAD_BALANCE |
|
|
SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE |
|
|
SD_BALANCE_FORK |
|
|
SD_BALANCE_EXEC |
|
|
SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER |
|
|
SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES)) {
|
|
if (sd->groups != sd->groups->next)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Following flags don't use groups */
|
|
if (sd->flags & (SD_WAKE_AFFINE))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
sd_parent_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_domain *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long cflags = sd->flags, pflags = parent->flags;
|
|
|
|
if (sd_degenerate(parent))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!cpumask_equal(sched_domain_span(sd), sched_domain_span(parent)))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Flags needing groups don't count if only 1 group in parent */
|
|
if (parent->groups == parent->groups->next) {
|
|
pflags &= ~(SD_LOAD_BALANCE |
|
|
SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE |
|
|
SD_BALANCE_FORK |
|
|
SD_BALANCE_EXEC |
|
|
SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER |
|
|
SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES);
|
|
if (nr_node_ids == 1)
|
|
pflags &= ~SD_SERIALIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
if (~cflags & pflags)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void free_rootdomain(struct root_domain *rd)
|
|
{
|
|
synchronize_sched();
|
|
|
|
cpupri_cleanup(&rd->cpupri);
|
|
|
|
free_cpumask_var(rd->rto_mask);
|
|
free_cpumask_var(rd->online);
|
|
free_cpumask_var(rd->span);
|
|
kfree(rd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct root_domain *old_rd = NULL;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
if (rq->rd) {
|
|
old_rd = rq->rd;
|
|
|
|
if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, old_rd->online))
|
|
set_rq_offline(rq);
|
|
|
|
cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, old_rd->span);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we dont want to free the old_rt yet then
|
|
* set old_rd to NULL to skip the freeing later
|
|
* in this function:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&old_rd->refcount))
|
|
old_rd = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
atomic_inc(&rd->refcount);
|
|
rq->rd = rd;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rd->span);
|
|
if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, cpu_active_mask))
|
|
set_rq_online(rq);
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
if (old_rd)
|
|
free_rootdomain(old_rd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int init_rootdomain(struct root_domain *rd)
|
|
{
|
|
memset(rd, 0, sizeof(*rd));
|
|
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&rd->span, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&rd->online, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
goto free_span;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&rd->rto_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
goto free_online;
|
|
|
|
if (cpupri_init(&rd->cpupri) != 0)
|
|
goto free_rto_mask;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
free_rto_mask:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(rd->rto_mask);
|
|
free_online:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(rd->online);
|
|
free_span:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(rd->span);
|
|
out:
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_defrootdomain(void)
|
|
{
|
|
init_rootdomain(&def_root_domain);
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&def_root_domain.refcount, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct root_domain *alloc_rootdomain(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct root_domain *rd;
|
|
|
|
rd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!rd)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (init_rootdomain(rd) != 0) {
|
|
kfree(rd);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return rd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Attach the domain 'sd' to 'cpu' as its base domain. Callers must
|
|
* hold the hotplug lock.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, struct root_domain *rd, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
struct sched_domain *tmp;
|
|
|
|
for (tmp = sd; tmp; tmp = tmp->parent)
|
|
tmp->span_weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(tmp));
|
|
|
|
/* Remove the sched domains which do not contribute to scheduling. */
|
|
for (tmp = sd; tmp; ) {
|
|
struct sched_domain *parent = tmp->parent;
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (sd_parent_degenerate(tmp, parent)) {
|
|
tmp->parent = parent->parent;
|
|
if (parent->parent)
|
|
parent->parent->child = tmp;
|
|
} else
|
|
tmp = tmp->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd && sd_degenerate(sd)) {
|
|
sd = sd->parent;
|
|
if (sd)
|
|
sd->child = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sched_domain_debug(sd, cpu);
|
|
|
|
rq_attach_root(rq, rd);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(rq->sd, sd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* cpus with isolated domains */
|
|
static cpumask_var_t cpu_isolated_map;
|
|
|
|
/* Setup the mask of cpus configured for isolated domains */
|
|
static int __init isolated_cpu_setup(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_isolated_map);
|
|
cpulist_parse(str, cpu_isolated_map);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
__setup("isolcpus=", isolated_cpu_setup);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* init_sched_build_groups takes the cpumask we wish to span, and a pointer
|
|
* to a function which identifies what group(along with sched group) a CPU
|
|
* belongs to. The return value of group_fn must be a >= 0 and < nr_cpu_ids
|
|
* (due to the fact that we keep track of groups covered with a struct cpumask).
|
|
*
|
|
* init_sched_build_groups will build a circular linked list of the groups
|
|
* covered by the given span, and will set each group's ->cpumask correctly,
|
|
* and ->cpu_power to 0.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
init_sched_build_groups(const struct cpumask *span,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
int (*group_fn)(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct sched_group **sg,
|
|
struct cpumask *tmpmask),
|
|
struct cpumask *covered, struct cpumask *tmpmask)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_group *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_clear(covered);
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, span) {
|
|
struct sched_group *sg;
|
|
int group = group_fn(i, cpu_map, &sg, tmpmask);
|
|
int j;
|
|
|
|
if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_clear(sched_group_cpus(sg));
|
|
sg->cpu_power = 0;
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(j, span) {
|
|
if (group_fn(j, cpu_map, NULL, tmpmask) != group)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_set_cpu(j, covered);
|
|
cpumask_set_cpu(j, sched_group_cpus(sg));
|
|
}
|
|
if (!first)
|
|
first = sg;
|
|
if (last)
|
|
last->next = sg;
|
|
last = sg;
|
|
}
|
|
last->next = first;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN 16
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* find_next_best_node - find the next node to include in a sched_domain
|
|
* @node: node whose sched_domain we're building
|
|
* @used_nodes: nodes already in the sched_domain
|
|
*
|
|
* Find the next node to include in a given scheduling domain. Simply
|
|
* finds the closest node not already in the @used_nodes map.
|
|
*
|
|
* Should use nodemask_t.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_nodes)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, n, val, min_val, best_node = 0;
|
|
|
|
min_val = INT_MAX;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) {
|
|
/* Start at @node */
|
|
n = (node + i) % nr_node_ids;
|
|
|
|
if (!nr_cpus_node(n))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip already used nodes */
|
|
if (node_isset(n, *used_nodes))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Simple min distance search */
|
|
val = node_distance(node, n);
|
|
|
|
if (val < min_val) {
|
|
min_val = val;
|
|
best_node = n;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
node_set(best_node, *used_nodes);
|
|
return best_node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* sched_domain_node_span - get a cpumask for a node's sched_domain
|
|
* @node: node whose cpumask we're constructing
|
|
* @span: resulting cpumask
|
|
*
|
|
* Given a node, construct a good cpumask for its sched_domain to span. It
|
|
* should be one that prevents unnecessary balancing, but also spreads tasks
|
|
* out optimally.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void sched_domain_node_span(int node, struct cpumask *span)
|
|
{
|
|
nodemask_t used_nodes;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_clear(span);
|
|
nodes_clear(used_nodes);
|
|
|
|
cpumask_or(span, span, cpumask_of_node(node));
|
|
node_set(node, used_nodes);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 1; i < SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN; i++) {
|
|
int next_node = find_next_best_node(node, &used_nodes);
|
|
|
|
cpumask_or(span, span, cpumask_of_node(next_node));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
|
|
|
|
int sched_smt_power_savings = 0, sched_mc_power_savings = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The cpus mask in sched_group and sched_domain hangs off the end.
|
|
*
|
|
* ( See the the comments in include/linux/sched.h:struct sched_group
|
|
* and struct sched_domain. )
|
|
*/
|
|
struct static_sched_group {
|
|
struct sched_group sg;
|
|
DECLARE_BITMAP(cpus, CONFIG_NR_CPUS);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct static_sched_domain {
|
|
struct sched_domain sd;
|
|
DECLARE_BITMAP(span, CONFIG_NR_CPUS);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct s_data {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
int sd_allnodes;
|
|
cpumask_var_t domainspan;
|
|
cpumask_var_t covered;
|
|
cpumask_var_t notcovered;
|
|
#endif
|
|
cpumask_var_t nodemask;
|
|
cpumask_var_t this_sibling_map;
|
|
cpumask_var_t this_core_map;
|
|
cpumask_var_t send_covered;
|
|
cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
|
|
struct sched_group **sched_group_nodes;
|
|
struct root_domain *rd;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum s_alloc {
|
|
sa_sched_groups = 0,
|
|
sa_rootdomain,
|
|
sa_tmpmask,
|
|
sa_send_covered,
|
|
sa_this_core_map,
|
|
sa_this_sibling_map,
|
|
sa_nodemask,
|
|
sa_sched_group_nodes,
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
sa_notcovered,
|
|
sa_covered,
|
|
sa_domainspan,
|
|
#endif
|
|
sa_none,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* SMT sched-domains:
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_domain, cpu_domains);
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_group, sched_groups);
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
cpu_to_cpu_group(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct sched_group **sg, struct cpumask *unused)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sg)
|
|
*sg = &per_cpu(sched_groups, cpu).sg;
|
|
return cpu;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* multi-core sched-domains:
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_domain, core_domains);
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_group, sched_group_core);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC */
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) && defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
|
|
static int
|
|
cpu_to_core_group(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct sched_group **sg, struct cpumask *mask)
|
|
{
|
|
int group;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_and(mask, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu), cpu_map);
|
|
group = cpumask_first(mask);
|
|
if (sg)
|
|
*sg = &per_cpu(sched_group_core, group).sg;
|
|
return group;
|
|
}
|
|
#elif defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC)
|
|
static int
|
|
cpu_to_core_group(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct sched_group **sg, struct cpumask *unused)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sg)
|
|
*sg = &per_cpu(sched_group_core, cpu).sg;
|
|
return cpu;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_domain, phys_domains);
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_group, sched_group_phys);
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
cpu_to_phys_group(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct sched_group **sg, struct cpumask *mask)
|
|
{
|
|
int group;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
cpumask_and(mask, cpu_coregroup_mask(cpu), cpu_map);
|
|
group = cpumask_first(mask);
|
|
#elif defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
|
|
cpumask_and(mask, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu), cpu_map);
|
|
group = cpumask_first(mask);
|
|
#else
|
|
group = cpu;
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (sg)
|
|
*sg = &per_cpu(sched_group_phys, group).sg;
|
|
return group;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
/*
|
|
* The init_sched_build_groups can't handle what we want to do with node
|
|
* groups, so roll our own. Now each node has its own list of groups which
|
|
* gets dynamically allocated.
|
|
*/
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_domain, node_domains);
|
|
static struct sched_group ***sched_group_nodes_bycpu;
|
|
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_domain, allnodes_domains);
|
|
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct static_sched_group, sched_group_allnodes);
|
|
|
|
static int cpu_to_allnodes_group(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct sched_group **sg,
|
|
struct cpumask *nodemask)
|
|
{
|
|
int group;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_and(nodemask, cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu)), cpu_map);
|
|
group = cpumask_first(nodemask);
|
|
|
|
if (sg)
|
|
*sg = &per_cpu(sched_group_allnodes, group).sg;
|
|
return group;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_numa_sched_groups_power(struct sched_group *group_head)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_group *sg = group_head;
|
|
int j;
|
|
|
|
if (!sg)
|
|
return;
|
|
do {
|
|
for_each_cpu(j, sched_group_cpus(sg)) {
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, j).sd;
|
|
if (j != group_first_cpu(sd->groups)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only add "power" once for each
|
|
* physical package.
|
|
*/
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sg->cpu_power += sd->groups->cpu_power;
|
|
}
|
|
sg = sg->next;
|
|
} while (sg != group_head);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int build_numa_sched_groups(struct s_data *d,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map, int num)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
struct sched_group *sg, *prev;
|
|
int n, j;
|
|
|
|
cpumask_clear(d->covered);
|
|
cpumask_and(d->nodemask, cpumask_of_node(num), cpu_map);
|
|
if (cpumask_empty(d->nodemask)) {
|
|
d->sched_group_nodes[num] = NULL;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sched_domain_node_span(num, d->domainspan);
|
|
cpumask_and(d->domainspan, d->domainspan, cpu_map);
|
|
|
|
sg = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL, num);
|
|
if (!sg) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "Can not alloc domain group for node %d\n",
|
|
num);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
d->sched_group_nodes[num] = sg;
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(j, d->nodemask) {
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(node_domains, j).sd;
|
|
sd->groups = sg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sg->cpu_power = 0;
|
|
cpumask_copy(sched_group_cpus(sg), d->nodemask);
|
|
sg->next = sg;
|
|
cpumask_or(d->covered, d->covered, d->nodemask);
|
|
|
|
prev = sg;
|
|
for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) {
|
|
n = (num + j) % nr_node_ids;
|
|
cpumask_complement(d->notcovered, d->covered);
|
|
cpumask_and(d->tmpmask, d->notcovered, cpu_map);
|
|
cpumask_and(d->tmpmask, d->tmpmask, d->domainspan);
|
|
if (cpumask_empty(d->tmpmask))
|
|
break;
|
|
cpumask_and(d->tmpmask, d->tmpmask, cpumask_of_node(n));
|
|
if (cpumask_empty(d->tmpmask))
|
|
continue;
|
|
sg = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL, num);
|
|
if (!sg) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING
|
|
"Can not alloc domain group for node %d\n", j);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
sg->cpu_power = 0;
|
|
cpumask_copy(sched_group_cpus(sg), d->tmpmask);
|
|
sg->next = prev->next;
|
|
cpumask_or(d->covered, d->covered, d->tmpmask);
|
|
prev->next = sg;
|
|
prev = sg;
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
/* Free memory allocated for various sched_group structures */
|
|
static void free_sched_groups(const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct cpumask *nodemask)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu, i;
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_map) {
|
|
struct sched_group **sched_group_nodes
|
|
= sched_group_nodes_bycpu[cpu];
|
|
|
|
if (!sched_group_nodes)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) {
|
|
struct sched_group *oldsg, *sg = sched_group_nodes[i];
|
|
|
|
cpumask_and(nodemask, cpumask_of_node(i), cpu_map);
|
|
if (cpumask_empty(nodemask))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (sg == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
sg = sg->next;
|
|
next_sg:
|
|
oldsg = sg;
|
|
sg = sg->next;
|
|
kfree(oldsg);
|
|
if (oldsg != sched_group_nodes[i])
|
|
goto next_sg;
|
|
}
|
|
kfree(sched_group_nodes);
|
|
sched_group_nodes_bycpu[cpu] = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
|
|
static void free_sched_groups(const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct cpumask *nodemask)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize sched groups cpu_power.
|
|
*
|
|
* cpu_power indicates the capacity of sched group, which is used while
|
|
* distributing the load between different sched groups in a sched domain.
|
|
* Typically cpu_power for all the groups in a sched domain will be same unless
|
|
* there are asymmetries in the topology. If there are asymmetries, group
|
|
* having more cpu_power will pickup more load compared to the group having
|
|
* less cpu_power.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void init_sched_groups_power(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_domain *child;
|
|
struct sched_group *group;
|
|
long power;
|
|
int weight;
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(!sd || !sd->groups);
|
|
|
|
if (cpu != group_first_cpu(sd->groups))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
child = sd->child;
|
|
|
|
sd->groups->cpu_power = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
power = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
|
|
weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd));
|
|
/*
|
|
* SMT siblings share the power of a single core.
|
|
* Usually multiple threads get a better yield out of
|
|
* that one core than a single thread would have,
|
|
* reflect that in sd->smt_gain.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) && weight > 1) {
|
|
power *= sd->smt_gain;
|
|
power /= weight;
|
|
power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
|
|
}
|
|
sd->groups->cpu_power += power;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Add cpu_power of each child group to this groups cpu_power.
|
|
*/
|
|
group = child->groups;
|
|
do {
|
|
sd->groups->cpu_power += group->cpu_power;
|
|
group = group->next;
|
|
} while (group != child->groups);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initializers for schedule domains
|
|
* Non-inlined to reduce accumulated stack pressure in build_sched_domains()
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
|
|
# define SD_INIT_NAME(sd, type) sd->name = #type
|
|
#else
|
|
# define SD_INIT_NAME(sd, type) do { } while (0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#define SD_INIT(sd, type) sd_init_##type(sd)
|
|
|
|
#define SD_INIT_FUNC(type) \
|
|
static noinline void sd_init_##type(struct sched_domain *sd) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
memset(sd, 0, sizeof(*sd)); \
|
|
*sd = SD_##type##_INIT; \
|
|
sd->level = SD_LV_##type; \
|
|
SD_INIT_NAME(sd, type); \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
SD_INIT_FUNC(CPU)
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
SD_INIT_FUNC(ALLNODES)
|
|
SD_INIT_FUNC(NODE)
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
SD_INIT_FUNC(SIBLING)
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
SD_INIT_FUNC(MC)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static int default_relax_domain_level = -1;
|
|
|
|
static int __init setup_relax_domain_level(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long val;
|
|
|
|
val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (val < SD_LV_MAX)
|
|
default_relax_domain_level = val;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
__setup("relax_domain_level=", setup_relax_domain_level);
|
|
|
|
static void set_domain_attribute(struct sched_domain *sd,
|
|
struct sched_domain_attr *attr)
|
|
{
|
|
int request;
|
|
|
|
if (!attr || attr->relax_domain_level < 0) {
|
|
if (default_relax_domain_level < 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
else
|
|
request = default_relax_domain_level;
|
|
} else
|
|
request = attr->relax_domain_level;
|
|
if (request < sd->level) {
|
|
/* turn off idle balance on this domain */
|
|
sd->flags &= ~(SD_BALANCE_WAKE|SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* turn on idle balance on this domain */
|
|
sd->flags |= (SD_BALANCE_WAKE|SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __free_domain_allocs(struct s_data *d, enum s_alloc what,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (what) {
|
|
case sa_sched_groups:
|
|
free_sched_groups(cpu_map, d->tmpmask); /* fall through */
|
|
d->sched_group_nodes = NULL;
|
|
case sa_rootdomain:
|
|
free_rootdomain(d->rd); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_tmpmask:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->tmpmask); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_send_covered:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->send_covered); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_this_core_map:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->this_core_map); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_this_sibling_map:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->this_sibling_map); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_nodemask:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->nodemask); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_sched_group_nodes:
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
kfree(d->sched_group_nodes); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_notcovered:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->notcovered); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_covered:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->covered); /* fall through */
|
|
case sa_domainspan:
|
|
free_cpumask_var(d->domainspan); /* fall through */
|
|
#endif
|
|
case sa_none:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static enum s_alloc __visit_domain_allocation_hell(struct s_data *d,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->domainspan, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_none;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->covered, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_domainspan;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->notcovered, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_covered;
|
|
/* Allocate the per-node list of sched groups */
|
|
d->sched_group_nodes = kcalloc(nr_node_ids,
|
|
sizeof(struct sched_group *), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!d->sched_group_nodes) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "Can not alloc sched group node list\n");
|
|
return sa_notcovered;
|
|
}
|
|
sched_group_nodes_bycpu[cpumask_first(cpu_map)] = d->sched_group_nodes;
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->nodemask, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_sched_group_nodes;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->this_sibling_map, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_nodemask;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->this_core_map, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_this_sibling_map;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->send_covered, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_this_core_map;
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return sa_send_covered;
|
|
d->rd = alloc_rootdomain();
|
|
if (!d->rd) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot alloc root domain\n");
|
|
return sa_tmpmask;
|
|
}
|
|
return sa_rootdomain;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct sched_domain *__build_numa_sched_domains(struct s_data *d,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr, int i)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd = NULL;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
struct sched_domain *parent;
|
|
|
|
d->sd_allnodes = 0;
|
|
if (cpumask_weight(cpu_map) >
|
|
SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN * cpumask_weight(d->nodemask)) {
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(allnodes_domains, i).sd;
|
|
SD_INIT(sd, ALLNODES);
|
|
set_domain_attribute(sd, attr);
|
|
cpumask_copy(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map);
|
|
cpu_to_allnodes_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask);
|
|
d->sd_allnodes = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
parent = sd;
|
|
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(node_domains, i).sd;
|
|
SD_INIT(sd, NODE);
|
|
set_domain_attribute(sd, attr);
|
|
sched_domain_node_span(cpu_to_node(i), sched_domain_span(sd));
|
|
sd->parent = parent;
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
parent->child = sd;
|
|
cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return sd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct sched_domain *__build_cpu_sched_domain(struct s_data *d,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr,
|
|
struct sched_domain *parent, int i)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd;
|
|
SD_INIT(sd, CPU);
|
|
set_domain_attribute(sd, attr);
|
|
cpumask_copy(sched_domain_span(sd), d->nodemask);
|
|
sd->parent = parent;
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
parent->child = sd;
|
|
cpu_to_phys_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask);
|
|
return sd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct sched_domain *__build_mc_sched_domain(struct s_data *d,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr,
|
|
struct sched_domain *parent, int i)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd = parent;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(core_domains, i).sd;
|
|
SD_INIT(sd, MC);
|
|
set_domain_attribute(sd, attr);
|
|
cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, cpu_coregroup_mask(i));
|
|
sd->parent = parent;
|
|
parent->child = sd;
|
|
cpu_to_core_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return sd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct sched_domain *__build_smt_sched_domain(struct s_data *d,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr,
|
|
struct sched_domain *parent, int i)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd = parent;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd;
|
|
SD_INIT(sd, SIBLING);
|
|
set_domain_attribute(sd, attr);
|
|
cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, topology_thread_cpumask(i));
|
|
sd->parent = parent;
|
|
parent->child = sd;
|
|
cpu_to_cpu_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return sd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void build_sched_groups(struct s_data *d, enum sched_domain_level l,
|
|
const struct cpumask *cpu_map, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (l) {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
case SD_LV_SIBLING: /* set up CPU (sibling) groups */
|
|
cpumask_and(d->this_sibling_map, cpu_map,
|
|
topology_thread_cpumask(cpu));
|
|
if (cpu == cpumask_first(d->this_sibling_map))
|
|
init_sched_build_groups(d->this_sibling_map, cpu_map,
|
|
&cpu_to_cpu_group,
|
|
d->send_covered, d->tmpmask);
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
case SD_LV_MC: /* set up multi-core groups */
|
|
cpumask_and(d->this_core_map, cpu_map, cpu_coregroup_mask(cpu));
|
|
if (cpu == cpumask_first(d->this_core_map))
|
|
init_sched_build_groups(d->this_core_map, cpu_map,
|
|
&cpu_to_core_group,
|
|
d->send_covered, d->tmpmask);
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
case SD_LV_CPU: /* set up physical groups */
|
|
cpumask_and(d->nodemask, cpumask_of_node(cpu), cpu_map);
|
|
if (!cpumask_empty(d->nodemask))
|
|
init_sched_build_groups(d->nodemask, cpu_map,
|
|
&cpu_to_phys_group,
|
|
d->send_covered, d->tmpmask);
|
|
break;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
case SD_LV_ALLNODES:
|
|
init_sched_build_groups(cpu_map, cpu_map, &cpu_to_allnodes_group,
|
|
d->send_covered, d->tmpmask);
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Build sched domains for a given set of cpus and attach the sched domains
|
|
* to the individual cpus
|
|
*/
|
|
static int __build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct sched_domain_attr *attr)
|
|
{
|
|
enum s_alloc alloc_state = sa_none;
|
|
struct s_data d;
|
|
struct sched_domain *sd;
|
|
int i;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
d.sd_allnodes = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
alloc_state = __visit_domain_allocation_hell(&d, cpu_map);
|
|
if (alloc_state != sa_rootdomain)
|
|
goto error;
|
|
alloc_state = sa_sched_groups;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up domains for cpus specified by the cpu_map.
|
|
*/
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
|
|
cpumask_and(d.nodemask, cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(i)),
|
|
cpu_map);
|
|
|
|
sd = __build_numa_sched_domains(&d, cpu_map, attr, i);
|
|
sd = __build_cpu_sched_domain(&d, cpu_map, attr, sd, i);
|
|
sd = __build_mc_sched_domain(&d, cpu_map, attr, sd, i);
|
|
sd = __build_smt_sched_domain(&d, cpu_map, attr, sd, i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
|
|
build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_SIBLING, cpu_map, i);
|
|
build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_MC, cpu_map, i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set up physical groups */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++)
|
|
build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_CPU, cpu_map, i);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
/* Set up node groups */
|
|
if (d.sd_allnodes)
|
|
build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_ALLNODES, cpu_map, 0);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++)
|
|
if (build_numa_sched_groups(&d, cpu_map, i))
|
|
goto error;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate CPU power for physical packages and nodes */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd;
|
|
init_sched_groups_power(i, sd);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(core_domains, i).sd;
|
|
init_sched_groups_power(i, sd);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd;
|
|
init_sched_groups_power(i, sd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++)
|
|
init_numa_sched_groups_power(d.sched_group_nodes[i]);
|
|
|
|
if (d.sd_allnodes) {
|
|
struct sched_group *sg;
|
|
|
|
cpu_to_allnodes_group(cpumask_first(cpu_map), cpu_map, &sg,
|
|
d.tmpmask);
|
|
init_numa_sched_groups_power(sg);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Attach the domains */
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd;
|
|
#elif defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC)
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(core_domains, i).sd;
|
|
#else
|
|
sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd;
|
|
#endif
|
|
cpu_attach_domain(sd, d.rd, i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
d.sched_group_nodes = NULL; /* don't free this we still need it */
|
|
__free_domain_allocs(&d, sa_tmpmask, cpu_map);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
error:
|
|
__free_domain_allocs(&d, alloc_state, cpu_map);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
|
|
{
|
|
return __build_sched_domains(cpu_map, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static cpumask_var_t *doms_cur; /* current sched domains */
|
|
static int ndoms_cur; /* number of sched domains in 'doms_cur' */
|
|
static struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_cur;
|
|
/* attribues of custom domains in 'doms_cur' */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Special case: If a kmalloc of a doms_cur partition (array of
|
|
* cpumask) fails, then fallback to a single sched domain,
|
|
* as determined by the single cpumask fallback_doms.
|
|
*/
|
|
static cpumask_var_t fallback_doms;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* arch_update_cpu_topology lets virtualized architectures update the
|
|
* cpu core maps. It is supposed to return 1 if the topology changed
|
|
* or 0 if it stayed the same.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __attribute__((weak)) arch_update_cpu_topology(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
cpumask_var_t *doms;
|
|
|
|
doms = kmalloc(sizeof(*doms) * ndoms, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!doms)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ndoms; i++) {
|
|
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&doms[i], GFP_KERNEL)) {
|
|
free_sched_domains(doms, i);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return doms;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ndoms; i++)
|
|
free_cpumask_var(doms[i]);
|
|
kfree(doms);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up scheduler domains and groups. Callers must hold the hotplug lock.
|
|
* For now this just excludes isolated cpus, but could be used to
|
|
* exclude other special cases in the future.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int arch_init_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
arch_update_cpu_topology();
|
|
ndoms_cur = 1;
|
|
doms_cur = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms_cur);
|
|
if (!doms_cur)
|
|
doms_cur = &fallback_doms;
|
|
cpumask_andnot(doms_cur[0], cpu_map, cpu_isolated_map);
|
|
dattr_cur = NULL;
|
|
err = build_sched_domains(doms_cur[0]);
|
|
register_sched_domain_sysctl();
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void arch_destroy_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
|
|
struct cpumask *tmpmask)
|
|
{
|
|
free_sched_groups(cpu_map, tmpmask);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Detach sched domains from a group of cpus specified in cpu_map
|
|
* These cpus will now be attached to the NULL domain
|
|
*/
|
|
static void detach_destroy_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Save because hotplug lock held. */
|
|
static DECLARE_BITMAP(tmpmask, CONFIG_NR_CPUS);
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map)
|
|
cpu_attach_domain(NULL, &def_root_domain, i);
|
|
synchronize_sched();
|
|
arch_destroy_sched_domains(cpu_map, to_cpumask(tmpmask));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* handle null as "default" */
|
|
static int dattrs_equal(struct sched_domain_attr *cur, int idx_cur,
|
|
struct sched_domain_attr *new, int idx_new)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sched_domain_attr tmp;
|
|
|
|
/* fast path */
|
|
if (!new && !cur)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
tmp = SD_ATTR_INIT;
|
|
return !memcmp(cur ? (cur + idx_cur) : &tmp,
|
|
new ? (new + idx_new) : &tmp,
|
|
sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Partition sched domains as specified by the 'ndoms_new'
|
|
* cpumasks in the array doms_new[] of cpumasks. This compares
|
|
* doms_new[] to the current sched domain partitioning, doms_cur[].
|
|
* It destroys each deleted domain and builds each new domain.
|
|
*
|
|
* 'doms_new' is an array of cpumask_var_t's of length 'ndoms_new'.
|
|
* The masks don't intersect (don't overlap.) We should setup one
|
|
* sched domain for each mask. CPUs not in any of the cpumasks will
|
|
* not be load balanced. If the same cpumask appears both in the
|
|
* current 'doms_cur' domains and in the new 'doms_new', we can leave
|
|
* it as it is.
|
|
*
|
|
* The passed in 'doms_new' should be allocated using
|
|
* alloc_sched_domains. This routine takes ownership of it and will
|
|
* free_sched_domains it when done with it. If the caller failed the
|
|
* alloc call, then it can pass in doms_new == NULL && ndoms_new == 1,
|
|
* and partition_sched_domains() will fallback to the single partition
|
|
* 'fallback_doms', it also forces the domains to be rebuilt.
|
|
*
|
|
* If doms_new == NULL it will be replaced with cpu_online_mask.
|
|
* ndoms_new == 0 is a special case for destroying existing domains,
|
|
* and it will not create the default domain.
|
|
*
|
|
* Call with hotplug lock held
|
|
*/
|
|
void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
|
|
struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, j, n;
|
|
int new_topology;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/* always unregister in case we don't destroy any domains */
|
|
unregister_sched_domain_sysctl();
|
|
|
|
/* Let architecture update cpu core mappings. */
|
|
new_topology = arch_update_cpu_topology();
|
|
|
|
n = doms_new ? ndoms_new : 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Destroy deleted domains */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ndoms_cur; i++) {
|
|
for (j = 0; j < n && !new_topology; j++) {
|
|
if (cpumask_equal(doms_cur[i], doms_new[j])
|
|
&& dattrs_equal(dattr_cur, i, dattr_new, j))
|
|
goto match1;
|
|
}
|
|
/* no match - a current sched domain not in new doms_new[] */
|
|
detach_destroy_domains(doms_cur[i]);
|
|
match1:
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (doms_new == NULL) {
|
|
ndoms_cur = 0;
|
|
doms_new = &fallback_doms;
|
|
cpumask_andnot(doms_new[0], cpu_active_mask, cpu_isolated_map);
|
|
WARN_ON_ONCE(dattr_new);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Build new domains */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ndoms_new; i++) {
|
|
for (j = 0; j < ndoms_cur && !new_topology; j++) {
|
|
if (cpumask_equal(doms_new[i], doms_cur[j])
|
|
&& dattrs_equal(dattr_new, i, dattr_cur, j))
|
|
goto match2;
|
|
}
|
|
/* no match - add a new doms_new */
|
|
__build_sched_domains(doms_new[i],
|
|
dattr_new ? dattr_new + i : NULL);
|
|
match2:
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Remember the new sched domains */
|
|
if (doms_cur != &fallback_doms)
|
|
free_sched_domains(doms_cur, ndoms_cur);
|
|
kfree(dattr_cur); /* kfree(NULL) is safe */
|
|
doms_cur = doms_new;
|
|
dattr_cur = dattr_new;
|
|
ndoms_cur = ndoms_new;
|
|
|
|
register_sched_domain_sysctl();
|
|
|
|
mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
|
|
static void arch_reinit_sched_domains(void)
|
|
{
|
|
get_online_cpus();
|
|
|
|
/* Destroy domains first to force the rebuild */
|
|
partition_sched_domains(0, NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
rebuild_sched_domains();
|
|
put_online_cpus();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t sched_power_savings_store(const char *buf, size_t count, int smt)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int level = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &level) != 1)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* level is always be positive so don't check for
|
|
* level < POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE which is 0
|
|
* What happens on 0 or 1 byte write,
|
|
* need to check for count as well?
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (level >= MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (smt)
|
|
sched_smt_power_savings = level;
|
|
else
|
|
sched_mc_power_savings = level;
|
|
|
|
arch_reinit_sched_domains();
|
|
|
|
return count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
static ssize_t sched_mc_power_savings_show(struct sysdev_class *class,
|
|
struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
|
|
char *page)
|
|
{
|
|
return sprintf(page, "%u\n", sched_mc_power_savings);
|
|
}
|
|
static ssize_t sched_mc_power_savings_store(struct sysdev_class *class,
|
|
struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
|
|
const char *buf, size_t count)
|
|
{
|
|
return sched_power_savings_store(buf, count, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(sched_mc_power_savings, 0644,
|
|
sched_mc_power_savings_show,
|
|
sched_mc_power_savings_store);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
static ssize_t sched_smt_power_savings_show(struct sysdev_class *dev,
|
|
struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
|
|
char *page)
|
|
{
|
|
return sprintf(page, "%u\n", sched_smt_power_savings);
|
|
}
|
|
static ssize_t sched_smt_power_savings_store(struct sysdev_class *dev,
|
|
struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
|
|
const char *buf, size_t count)
|
|
{
|
|
return sched_power_savings_store(buf, count, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(sched_smt_power_savings, 0644,
|
|
sched_smt_power_savings_show,
|
|
sched_smt_power_savings_store);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
int __init sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(struct sysdev_class *cls)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
|
|
if (smt_capable())
|
|
err = sysfs_create_file(&cls->kset.kobj,
|
|
&attr_sched_smt_power_savings.attr);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
|
|
if (!err && mc_capable())
|
|
err = sysfs_create_file(&cls->kset.kobj,
|
|
&attr_sched_mc_power_savings.attr);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Update cpusets according to cpu_active mask. If cpusets are
|
|
* disabled, cpuset_update_active_cpus() becomes a simple wrapper
|
|
* around partition_sched_domains().
|
|
*/
|
|
static int cpuset_cpu_active(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
|
|
void *hcpu)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
|
|
case CPU_ONLINE:
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
|
|
cpuset_update_active_cpus();
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
default:
|
|
return NOTIFY_DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cpuset_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
|
|
void *hcpu)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
|
|
cpuset_update_active_cpus();
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
default:
|
|
return NOTIFY_DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int update_runtime(struct notifier_block *nfb,
|
|
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpu = (int)(long)hcpu;
|
|
|
|
switch (action) {
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
|
|
disable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu));
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
|
|
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
|
|
case CPU_ONLINE:
|
|
case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
|
|
enable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu));
|
|
return NOTIFY_OK;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return NOTIFY_DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __init sched_init_smp(void)
|
|
{
|
|
cpumask_var_t non_isolated_cpus;
|
|
|
|
alloc_cpumask_var(&non_isolated_cpus, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
alloc_cpumask_var(&fallback_doms, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
|
|
sched_group_nodes_bycpu = kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
BUG_ON(sched_group_nodes_bycpu == NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
get_online_cpus();
|
|
mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex);
|
|
arch_init_sched_domains(cpu_active_mask);
|
|
cpumask_andnot(non_isolated_cpus, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_isolated_map);
|
|
if (cpumask_empty(non_isolated_cpus))
|
|
cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), non_isolated_cpus);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex);
|
|
put_online_cpus();
|
|
|
|
hotcpu_notifier(cpuset_cpu_active, CPU_PRI_CPUSET_ACTIVE);
|
|
hotcpu_notifier(cpuset_cpu_inactive, CPU_PRI_CPUSET_INACTIVE);
|
|
|
|
/* RT runtime code needs to handle some hotplug events */
|
|
hotcpu_notifier(update_runtime, 0);
|
|
|
|
init_hrtick();
|
|
|
|
/* Move init over to a non-isolated CPU */
|
|
if (set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, non_isolated_cpus) < 0)
|
|
BUG();
|
|
sched_init_granularity();
|
|
free_cpumask_var(non_isolated_cpus);
|
|
|
|
init_sched_rt_class();
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
void __init sched_init_smp(void)
|
|
{
|
|
sched_init_granularity();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
|
|
|
|
const_debug unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration = 1;
|
|
|
|
int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
return in_lock_functions(addr) ||
|
|
(addr >= (unsigned long)__sched_text_start
|
|
&& addr < (unsigned long)__sched_text_end);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
cfs_rq->tasks_timeline = RB_ROOT;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->tasks);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
cfs_rq->rq = rq;
|
|
#endif
|
|
cfs_rq->min_vruntime = (u64)(-(1LL << 20));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rt_prio_array *array;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
array = &rt_rq->active;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_PRIO; i++) {
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + i);
|
|
__clear_bit(i, array->bitmap);
|
|
}
|
|
/* delimiter for bitsearch: */
|
|
__set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap);
|
|
|
|
#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
rt_rq->highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory = 0;
|
|
rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
|
|
plist_head_init_raw(&rt_rq->pushable_tasks, &rq->lock);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
|
|
rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
|
|
rt_rq->rt_runtime = 0;
|
|
raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted = 0;
|
|
rt_rq->rq = rq;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
|
|
struct sched_entity *se, int cpu, int add,
|
|
struct sched_entity *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
tg->cfs_rq[cpu] = cfs_rq;
|
|
init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq, rq);
|
|
cfs_rq->tg = tg;
|
|
if (add)
|
|
list_add(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
|
|
|
|
tg->se[cpu] = se;
|
|
/* se could be NULL for init_task_group */
|
|
if (!se)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
|
|
else
|
|
se->cfs_rq = parent->my_q;
|
|
|
|
se->my_q = cfs_rq;
|
|
se->load.weight = tg->shares;
|
|
se->load.inv_weight = 0;
|
|
se->parent = parent;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
|
|
struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu, int add,
|
|
struct sched_rt_entity *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
|
|
|
|
tg->rt_rq[cpu] = rt_rq;
|
|
init_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq);
|
|
rt_rq->tg = tg;
|
|
rt_rq->rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
|
|
if (add)
|
|
list_add(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
|
|
|
|
tg->rt_se[cpu] = rt_se;
|
|
if (!rt_se)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
rt_se->rt_rq = &rq->rt;
|
|
else
|
|
rt_se->rt_rq = parent->my_q;
|
|
|
|
rt_se->my_q = rt_rq;
|
|
rt_se->parent = parent;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt_se->run_list);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void __init sched_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, j;
|
|
unsigned long alloc_size = 0, ptr;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
alloc_size += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
alloc_size += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
|
|
alloc_size += num_possible_cpus() * cpumask_size();
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (alloc_size) {
|
|
ptr = (unsigned long)kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_NOWAIT);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
init_task_group.se = (struct sched_entity **)ptr;
|
|
ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
|
|
|
|
init_task_group.cfs_rq = (struct cfs_rq **)ptr;
|
|
ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
init_task_group.rt_se = (struct sched_rt_entity **)ptr;
|
|
ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
|
|
|
|
init_task_group.rt_rq = (struct rt_rq **)ptr;
|
|
ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
per_cpu(load_balance_tmpmask, i) = (void *)ptr;
|
|
ptr += cpumask_size();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
init_defrootdomain();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
init_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth,
|
|
global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime());
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
init_rt_bandwidth(&init_task_group.rt_bandwidth,
|
|
global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime());
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
|
|
list_add(&init_task_group.list, &task_groups);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_task_group.children);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
#if defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED && defined CONFIG_SMP
|
|
update_shares_data = __alloc_percpu(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unsigned long),
|
|
__alignof__(unsigned long));
|
|
#endif
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
rq = cpu_rq(i);
|
|
raw_spin_lock_init(&rq->lock);
|
|
rq->nr_running = 0;
|
|
rq->calc_load_active = 0;
|
|
rq->calc_load_update = jiffies + LOAD_FREQ;
|
|
init_cfs_rq(&rq->cfs, rq);
|
|
init_rt_rq(&rq->rt, rq);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
init_task_group.shares = init_task_group_load;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
|
|
/*
|
|
* How much cpu bandwidth does init_task_group get?
|
|
*
|
|
* In case of task-groups formed thr' the cgroup filesystem, it
|
|
* gets 100% of the cpu resources in the system. This overall
|
|
* system cpu resource is divided among the tasks of
|
|
* init_task_group and its child task-groups in a fair manner,
|
|
* based on each entity's (task or task-group's) weight
|
|
* (se->load.weight).
|
|
*
|
|
* In other words, if init_task_group has 10 tasks of weight
|
|
* 1024) and two child groups A0 and A1 (of weight 1024 each),
|
|
* then A0's share of the cpu resource is:
|
|
*
|
|
* A0's bandwidth = 1024 / (10*1024 + 1024 + 1024) = 8.33%
|
|
*
|
|
* We achieve this by letting init_task_group's tasks sit
|
|
* directly in rq->cfs (i.e init_task_group->se[] = NULL).
|
|
*/
|
|
init_tg_cfs_entry(&init_task_group, &rq->cfs, NULL, i, 1, NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
rq->rt.rt_runtime = def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
|
|
init_tg_rt_entry(&init_task_group, &rq->rt, NULL, i, 1, NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
for (j = 0; j < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; j++)
|
|
rq->cpu_load[j] = 0;
|
|
|
|
rq->last_load_update_tick = jiffies;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
rq->sd = NULL;
|
|
rq->rd = NULL;
|
|
rq->cpu_power = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
|
|
rq->post_schedule = 0;
|
|
rq->active_balance = 0;
|
|
rq->next_balance = jiffies;
|
|
rq->push_cpu = 0;
|
|
rq->cpu = i;
|
|
rq->online = 0;
|
|
rq->idle_stamp = 0;
|
|
rq->avg_idle = 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
|
|
rq_attach_root(rq, &def_root_domain);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
|
|
rq->nohz_balance_kick = 0;
|
|
init_sched_softirq_csd(&per_cpu(remote_sched_softirq_cb, i));
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
init_rq_hrtick(rq);
|
|
atomic_set(&rq->nr_iowait, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
set_load_weight(&init_task);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
|
|
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&init_task.preempt_notifiers);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
open_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ, run_rebalance_domains);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
|
|
plist_head_init_raw(&init_task.pi_waiters, &init_task.pi_lock);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The boot idle thread does lazy MMU switching as well:
|
|
*/
|
|
atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
|
|
enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make us the idle thread. Technically, schedule() should not be
|
|
* called from this thread, however somewhere below it might be,
|
|
* but because we are the idle thread, we just pick up running again
|
|
* when this runqueue becomes "idle".
|
|
*/
|
|
init_idle(current, smp_processor_id());
|
|
|
|
calc_load_update = jiffies + LOAD_FREQ;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* During early bootup we pretend to be a normal task:
|
|
*/
|
|
current->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate the nohz_cpu_mask if CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
|
|
zalloc_cpumask_var(&nohz_cpu_mask, GFP_NOWAIT);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
|
|
zalloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.idle_cpus_mask, GFP_NOWAIT);
|
|
alloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.grp_idle_mask, GFP_NOWAIT);
|
|
atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, nr_cpu_ids);
|
|
atomic_set(&nohz.first_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
|
|
atomic_set(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* May be allocated at isolcpus cmdline parse time */
|
|
if (cpu_isolated_map == NULL)
|
|
zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_isolated_map, GFP_NOWAIT);
|
|
#endif /* SMP */
|
|
|
|
perf_event_init();
|
|
|
|
scheduler_running = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP
|
|
static inline int preempt_count_equals(int preempt_offset)
|
|
{
|
|
int nested = (preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) + rcu_preempt_depth();
|
|
|
|
return (nested == PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE + preempt_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef in_atomic
|
|
static unsigned long prev_jiffy; /* ratelimiting */
|
|
|
|
if ((preempt_count_equals(preempt_offset) && !irqs_disabled()) ||
|
|
system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || oops_in_progress)
|
|
return;
|
|
if (time_before(jiffies, prev_jiffy + HZ) && prev_jiffy)
|
|
return;
|
|
prev_jiffy = jiffies;
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR
|
|
"BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at %s:%d\n",
|
|
file, line);
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR
|
|
"in_atomic(): %d, irqs_disabled(): %d, pid: %d, name: %s\n",
|
|
in_atomic(), irqs_disabled(),
|
|
current->pid, current->comm);
|
|
|
|
debug_show_held_locks(current);
|
|
if (irqs_disabled())
|
|
print_irqtrace_events(current);
|
|
dump_stack();
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__might_sleep);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
|
|
static void normalize_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
int on_rq;
|
|
|
|
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
deactivate_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
__setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
|
|
if (on_rq) {
|
|
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
|
|
resched_task(rq->curr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *g, *p;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
|
|
do_each_thread(g, p) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only normalize user tasks:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!p->mm)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
p->se.exec_start = 0;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
|
|
p->se.statistics.wait_start = 0;
|
|
p->se.statistics.sleep_start = 0;
|
|
p->se.statistics.block_start = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!rt_task(p)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Renice negative nice level userspace
|
|
* tasks back to 0:
|
|
*/
|
|
if (TASK_NICE(p) < 0 && p->mm)
|
|
set_user_nice(p, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock);
|
|
rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
|
|
|
|
normalize_task(rq, p);
|
|
|
|
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&p->pi_lock);
|
|
} while_each_thread(g, p);
|
|
|
|
read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_KGDB_KDB)
|
|
/*
|
|
* These functions are only useful for the IA64 MCA handling, or kdb.
|
|
*
|
|
* They can only be called when the whole system has been
|
|
* stopped - every CPU needs to be quiescent, and no scheduling
|
|
* activity can take place. Using them for anything else would
|
|
* be a serious bug, and as a result, they aren't even visible
|
|
* under any other configuration.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* curr_task - return the current task for a given cpu.
|
|
* @cpu: the processor in question.
|
|
*
|
|
* ONLY VALID WHEN THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS STOPPED!
|
|
*/
|
|
struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
return cpu_curr(cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_KGDB_KDB) */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_IA64
|
|
/**
|
|
* set_curr_task - set the current task for a given cpu.
|
|
* @cpu: the processor in question.
|
|
* @p: the task pointer to set.
|
|
*
|
|
* Description: This function must only be used when non-maskable interrupts
|
|
* are serviced on a separate stack. It allows the architecture to switch the
|
|
* notion of the current task on a cpu in a non-blocking manner. This function
|
|
* must be called with all CPU's synchronized, and interrupts disabled, the
|
|
* and caller must save the original value of the current task (see
|
|
* curr_task() above) and restore that value before reenabling interrupts and
|
|
* re-starting the system.
|
|
*
|
|
* ONLY VALID WHEN THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS STOPPED!
|
|
*/
|
|
void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
|
|
{
|
|
cpu_curr(cpu) = p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
if (tg->cfs_rq)
|
|
kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]);
|
|
if (tg->se)
|
|
kfree(tg->se[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kfree(tg->cfs_rq);
|
|
kfree(tg->se);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static
|
|
int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
|
|
struct sched_entity *se;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
tg->cfs_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(cfs_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!tg->cfs_rq)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
tg->se = kzalloc(sizeof(se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!tg->se)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
tg->shares = NICE_0_LOAD;
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
rq = cpu_rq(i);
|
|
|
|
cfs_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cfs_rq),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
|
|
if (!cfs_rq)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
|
|
if (!se)
|
|
goto err_free_rq;
|
|
|
|
init_tg_cfs_entry(tg, cfs_rq, se, i, 0, parent->se[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
err_free_rq:
|
|
kfree(cfs_rq);
|
|
err:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void register_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
list_add_rcu(&tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->leaf_cfs_rq_list,
|
|
&cpu_rq(cpu)->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
list_del_rcu(&tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* !CONFG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
static inline void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline
|
|
int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void register_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
destroy_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth);
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
if (tg->rt_rq)
|
|
kfree(tg->rt_rq[i]);
|
|
if (tg->rt_se)
|
|
kfree(tg->rt_se[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kfree(tg->rt_rq);
|
|
kfree(tg->rt_se);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static
|
|
int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
|
|
struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
tg->rt_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!tg->rt_rq)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
tg->rt_se = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!tg->rt_se)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
init_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth,
|
|
ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period), 0);
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
rq = cpu_rq(i);
|
|
|
|
rt_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct rt_rq),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
|
|
if (!rt_rq)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
rt_se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_rt_entity),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
|
|
if (!rt_se)
|
|
goto err_free_rq;
|
|
|
|
init_tg_rt_entry(tg, rt_rq, rt_se, i, 0, parent->rt_se[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
err_free_rq:
|
|
kfree(rt_rq);
|
|
err:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void register_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
list_add_rcu(&tg->rt_rq[cpu]->leaf_rt_rq_list,
|
|
&cpu_rq(cpu)->leaf_rt_rq_list);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void unregister_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
list_del_rcu(&tg->rt_rq[cpu]->leaf_rt_rq_list);
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
static inline void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline
|
|
int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void register_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void unregister_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
|
|
static void free_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
free_fair_sched_group(tg);
|
|
free_rt_sched_group(tg);
|
|
kfree(tg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* allocate runqueue etc for a new task group */
|
|
struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_group *tg;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
tg = kzalloc(sizeof(*tg), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!tg)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
if (!alloc_fair_sched_group(tg, parent))
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
if (!alloc_rt_sched_group(tg, parent))
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
register_fair_sched_group(tg, i);
|
|
register_rt_sched_group(tg, i);
|
|
}
|
|
list_add_rcu(&tg->list, &task_groups);
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(!parent); /* root should already exist */
|
|
|
|
tg->parent = parent;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tg->children);
|
|
list_add_rcu(&tg->siblings, &parent->children);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
return tg;
|
|
|
|
err:
|
|
free_sched_group(tg);
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* rcu callback to free various structures associated with a task group */
|
|
static void free_sched_group_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
|
|
{
|
|
/* now it should be safe to free those cfs_rqs */
|
|
free_sched_group(container_of(rhp, struct task_group, rcu));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Destroy runqueue etc associated with a task group */
|
|
void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
unregister_fair_sched_group(tg, i);
|
|
unregister_rt_sched_group(tg, i);
|
|
}
|
|
list_del_rcu(&tg->list);
|
|
list_del_rcu(&tg->siblings);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
/* wait for possible concurrent references to cfs_rqs complete */
|
|
call_rcu(&tg->rcu, free_sched_group_rcu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* change task's runqueue when it moves between groups.
|
|
* The caller of this function should have put the task in its new group
|
|
* by now. This function just updates tsk->se.cfs_rq and tsk->se.parent to
|
|
* reflect its new group.
|
|
*/
|
|
void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
|
|
{
|
|
int on_rq, running;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
struct rq *rq;
|
|
|
|
rq = task_rq_lock(tsk, &flags);
|
|
|
|
running = task_current(rq, tsk);
|
|
on_rq = tsk->se.on_rq;
|
|
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
dequeue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
|
|
if (unlikely(running))
|
|
tsk->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, tsk);
|
|
|
|
set_task_rq(tsk, task_cpu(tsk));
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
if (tsk->sched_class->moved_group)
|
|
tsk->sched_class->moved_group(tsk, on_rq);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(running))
|
|
tsk->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
|
|
|
|
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static void __set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = se->cfs_rq;
|
|
int on_rq;
|
|
|
|
on_rq = se->on_rq;
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0);
|
|
|
|
se->load.weight = shares;
|
|
se->load.inv_weight = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (on_rq)
|
|
enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = se->cfs_rq;
|
|
struct rq *rq = cfs_rq->rq;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
__set_se_shares(se, shares);
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static DEFINE_MUTEX(shares_mutex);
|
|
|
|
int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can't change the weight of the root cgroup.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!tg->se[0])
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (shares < MIN_SHARES)
|
|
shares = MIN_SHARES;
|
|
else if (shares > MAX_SHARES)
|
|
shares = MAX_SHARES;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&shares_mutex);
|
|
if (tg->shares == shares)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
|
|
unregister_fair_sched_group(tg, i);
|
|
list_del_rcu(&tg->siblings);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
/* wait for any ongoing reference to this group to finish */
|
|
synchronize_sched();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now we are free to modify the group's share on each cpu
|
|
* w/o tripping rebalance_share or load_balance_fair.
|
|
*/
|
|
tg->shares = shares;
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* force a rebalance
|
|
*/
|
|
cfs_rq_set_shares(tg->cfs_rq[i], 0);
|
|
set_se_shares(tg->se[i], shares);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Enable load balance activity on this group, by inserting it back on
|
|
* each cpu's rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list.
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
|
|
register_fair_sched_group(tg, i);
|
|
list_add_rcu(&tg->siblings, &tg->parent->children);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_group_lock, flags);
|
|
done:
|
|
mutex_unlock(&shares_mutex);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
return tg->shares;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ensure that the real time constraints are schedulable.
|
|
*/
|
|
static DEFINE_MUTEX(rt_constraints_mutex);
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime)
|
|
{
|
|
if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
|
|
return 1ULL << 20;
|
|
|
|
return div64_u64(runtime << 20, period);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Must be called with tasklist_lock held */
|
|
static inline int tg_has_rt_tasks(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *g, *p;
|
|
|
|
do_each_thread(g, p) {
|
|
if (rt_task(p) && rt_rq_of_se(&p->rt)->tg == tg)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} while_each_thread(g, p);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct rt_schedulable_data {
|
|
struct task_group *tg;
|
|
u64 rt_period;
|
|
u64 rt_runtime;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int tg_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rt_schedulable_data *d = data;
|
|
struct task_group *child;
|
|
unsigned long total, sum = 0;
|
|
u64 period, runtime;
|
|
|
|
period = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
|
|
runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
|
|
|
|
if (tg == d->tg) {
|
|
period = d->rt_period;
|
|
runtime = d->rt_runtime;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Cannot have more runtime than the period.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (runtime > period && runtime != RUNTIME_INF)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ensure we don't starve existing RT tasks.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (rt_bandwidth_enabled() && !runtime && tg_has_rt_tasks(tg))
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
|
|
total = to_ratio(period, runtime);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Nobody can have more than the global setting allows.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (total > to_ratio(global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime()))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The sum of our children's runtime should not exceed our own.
|
|
*/
|
|
list_for_each_entry_rcu(child, &tg->children, siblings) {
|
|
period = ktime_to_ns(child->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
|
|
runtime = child->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
|
|
|
|
if (child == d->tg) {
|
|
period = d->rt_period;
|
|
runtime = d->rt_runtime;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sum += to_ratio(period, runtime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sum > total)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __rt_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 runtime)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rt_schedulable_data data = {
|
|
.tg = tg,
|
|
.rt_period = period,
|
|
.rt_runtime = runtime,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
return walk_tg_tree(tg_schedulable, tg_nop, &data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int tg_set_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg,
|
|
u64 rt_period, u64 rt_runtime)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, err = 0;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
|
|
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
err = __rt_schedulable(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto unlock;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irq(&tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock);
|
|
tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(rt_period);
|
|
tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = rt_runtime;
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
struct rt_rq *rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[i];
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
|
|
rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_runtime;
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock);
|
|
unlock:
|
|
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg, long rt_runtime_us)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 rt_runtime, rt_period;
|
|
|
|
rt_period = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
|
|
rt_runtime = (u64)rt_runtime_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
if (rt_runtime_us < 0)
|
|
rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
|
|
|
|
return tg_set_bandwidth(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 rt_runtime_us;
|
|
|
|
if (tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
rt_runtime_us = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
|
|
do_div(rt_runtime_us, NSEC_PER_USEC);
|
|
return rt_runtime_us;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, long rt_period_us)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 rt_runtime, rt_period;
|
|
|
|
rt_period = (u64)rt_period_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
|
|
|
|
if (rt_period == 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
return tg_set_bandwidth(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 rt_period_us;
|
|
|
|
rt_period_us = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
|
|
do_div(rt_period_us, NSEC_PER_USEC);
|
|
return rt_period_us;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 runtime, period;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sysctl_sched_rt_period <= 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
runtime = global_rt_runtime();
|
|
period = global_rt_period();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Sanity check on the sysctl variables.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (runtime > period && runtime != RUNTIME_INF)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
|
|
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
ret = __rt_schedulable(NULL, 0, 0);
|
|
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Don't accept realtime tasks when there is no way for them to run */
|
|
if (rt_task(tsk) && tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (sysctl_sched_rt_period <= 0)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* There's always some RT tasks in the root group
|
|
* -- migration, kstopmachine etc..
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime == 0)
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
struct rt_rq *rt_rq = &cpu_rq(i)->rt;
|
|
|
|
raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
|
|
rt_rq->rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime();
|
|
raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
|
|
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
|
|
loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
int old_period, old_runtime;
|
|
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&mutex);
|
|
old_period = sysctl_sched_rt_period;
|
|
old_runtime = sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
|
|
|
|
ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
|
|
|
|
if (!ret && write) {
|
|
ret = sched_rt_global_constraints();
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
sysctl_sched_rt_period = old_period;
|
|
sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = old_runtime;
|
|
} else {
|
|
def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime();
|
|
def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period =
|
|
ns_to_ktime(global_rt_period());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
|
|
|
|
/* return corresponding task_group object of a cgroup */
|
|
static inline struct task_group *cgroup_tg(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id),
|
|
struct task_group, css);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
|
|
cpu_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_group *tg, *parent;
|
|
|
|
if (!cgrp->parent) {
|
|
/* This is early initialization for the top cgroup */
|
|
return &init_task_group.css;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
parent = cgroup_tg(cgrp->parent);
|
|
tg = sched_create_group(parent);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(tg))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
return &tg->css;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
cpu_cgroup_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp);
|
|
|
|
sched_destroy_group(tg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
cpu_cgroup_can_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
if (!sched_rt_can_attach(cgroup_tg(cgrp), tsk))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
#else
|
|
/* We don't support RT-tasks being in separate groups */
|
|
if (tsk->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
cpu_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct task_struct *tsk, bool threadgroup)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval = cpu_cgroup_can_attach_task(cgrp, tsk);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
return retval;
|
|
if (threadgroup) {
|
|
struct task_struct *c;
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
list_for_each_entry_rcu(c, &tsk->thread_group, thread_group) {
|
|
retval = cpu_cgroup_can_attach_task(cgrp, c);
|
|
if (retval) {
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
cpu_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cgroup *old_cont, struct task_struct *tsk,
|
|
bool threadgroup)
|
|
{
|
|
sched_move_task(tsk);
|
|
if (threadgroup) {
|
|
struct task_struct *c;
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
list_for_each_entry_rcu(c, &tsk->thread_group, thread_group) {
|
|
sched_move_task(c);
|
|
}
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static int cpu_shares_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
|
|
u64 shareval)
|
|
{
|
|
return sched_group_set_shares(cgroup_tg(cgrp), shareval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u64 cpu_shares_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp);
|
|
|
|
return (u64) tg->shares;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
static int cpu_rt_runtime_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
s64 val)
|
|
{
|
|
return sched_group_set_rt_runtime(cgroup_tg(cgrp), val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static s64 cpu_rt_runtime_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
|
|
{
|
|
return sched_group_rt_runtime(cgroup_tg(cgrp));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cpu_rt_period_write_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
|
|
u64 rt_period_us)
|
|
{
|
|
return sched_group_set_rt_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp), rt_period_us);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u64 cpu_rt_period_read_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
|
|
{
|
|
return sched_group_rt_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
static struct cftype cpu_files[] = {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "shares",
|
|
.read_u64 = cpu_shares_read_u64,
|
|
.write_u64 = cpu_shares_write_u64,
|
|
},
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "rt_runtime_us",
|
|
.read_s64 = cpu_rt_runtime_read,
|
|
.write_s64 = cpu_rt_runtime_write,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "rt_period_us",
|
|
.read_u64 = cpu_rt_period_read_uint,
|
|
.write_u64 = cpu_rt_period_write_uint,
|
|
},
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int cpu_cgroup_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
|
|
{
|
|
return cgroup_add_files(cont, ss, cpu_files, ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_files));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys cpu_cgroup_subsys = {
|
|
.name = "cpu",
|
|
.create = cpu_cgroup_create,
|
|
.destroy = cpu_cgroup_destroy,
|
|
.can_attach = cpu_cgroup_can_attach,
|
|
.attach = cpu_cgroup_attach,
|
|
.populate = cpu_cgroup_populate,
|
|
.subsys_id = cpu_cgroup_subsys_id,
|
|
.early_init = 1,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* CPU accounting code for task groups.
|
|
*
|
|
* Based on the work by Paul Menage (menage@google.com) and Balbir Singh
|
|
* (balbir@in.ibm.com).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* track cpu usage of a group of tasks and its child groups */
|
|
struct cpuacct {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
|
|
/* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every cpu */
|
|
u64 __percpu *cpuusage;
|
|
struct percpu_counter cpustat[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS];
|
|
struct cpuacct *parent;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys;
|
|
|
|
/* return cpu accounting group corresponding to this container */
|
|
static inline struct cpuacct *cgroup_ca(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpuacct_subsys_id),
|
|
struct cpuacct, css);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* return cpu accounting group to which this task belongs */
|
|
static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *tsk)
|
|
{
|
|
return container_of(task_subsys_state(tsk, cpuacct_subsys_id),
|
|
struct cpuacct, css);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* create a new cpu accounting group */
|
|
static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuacct_create(
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (!ca)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
ca->cpuusage = alloc_percpu(u64);
|
|
if (!ca->cpuusage)
|
|
goto out_free_ca;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++)
|
|
if (percpu_counter_init(&ca->cpustat[i], 0))
|
|
goto out_free_counters;
|
|
|
|
if (cgrp->parent)
|
|
ca->parent = cgroup_ca(cgrp->parent);
|
|
|
|
return &ca->css;
|
|
|
|
out_free_counters:
|
|
while (--i >= 0)
|
|
percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]);
|
|
free_percpu(ca->cpuusage);
|
|
out_free_ca:
|
|
kfree(ca);
|
|
out:
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* destroy an existing cpu accounting group */
|
|
static void
|
|
cpuacct_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++)
|
|
percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]);
|
|
free_percpu(ca->cpuusage);
|
|
kfree(ca);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u64 cpuacct_cpuusage_read(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu);
|
|
u64 data;
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
|
|
/*
|
|
* Take rq->lock to make 64-bit read safe on 32-bit platforms.
|
|
*/
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
|
|
data = *cpuusage;
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
|
|
#else
|
|
data = *cpuusage;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void cpuacct_cpuusage_write(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, u64 val)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu);
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
|
|
/*
|
|
* Take rq->lock to make 64-bit write safe on 32-bit platforms.
|
|
*/
|
|
raw_spin_lock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
|
|
*cpuusage = val;
|
|
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
|
|
#else
|
|
*cpuusage = val;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* return total cpu usage (in nanoseconds) of a group */
|
|
static u64 cpuusage_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
|
|
u64 totalcpuusage = 0;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for_each_present_cpu(i)
|
|
totalcpuusage += cpuacct_cpuusage_read(ca, i);
|
|
|
|
return totalcpuusage;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cpuusage_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
|
|
u64 reset)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (reset) {
|
|
err = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for_each_present_cpu(i)
|
|
cpuacct_cpuusage_write(ca, i, 0);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cpuacct_percpu_seq_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
struct seq_file *m)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgroup);
|
|
u64 percpu;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for_each_present_cpu(i) {
|
|
percpu = cpuacct_cpuusage_read(ca, i);
|
|
seq_printf(m, "%llu ", (unsigned long long) percpu);
|
|
}
|
|
seq_printf(m, "\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char *cpuacct_stat_desc[] = {
|
|
[CPUACCT_STAT_USER] = "user",
|
|
[CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM] = "system",
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int cpuacct_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
struct cgroup_map_cb *cb)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) {
|
|
s64 val = percpu_counter_read(&ca->cpustat[i]);
|
|
val = cputime64_to_clock_t(val);
|
|
cb->fill(cb, cpuacct_stat_desc[i], val);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct cftype files[] = {
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "usage",
|
|
.read_u64 = cpuusage_read,
|
|
.write_u64 = cpuusage_write,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "usage_percpu",
|
|
.read_seq_string = cpuacct_percpu_seq_read,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "stat",
|
|
.read_map = cpuacct_stats_show,
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int cpuacct_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
return cgroup_add_files(cgrp, ss, files, ARRAY_SIZE(files));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* charge this task's execution time to its accounting group.
|
|
*
|
|
* called with rq->lock held.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca;
|
|
int cpu;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
cpu = task_cpu(tsk);
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
|
|
ca = task_ca(tsk);
|
|
|
|
for (; ca; ca = ca->parent) {
|
|
u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu);
|
|
*cpuusage += cputime;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is enabled one jiffy can be very large
|
|
* in cputime_t units. As a result, cpuacct_update_stats calls
|
|
* percpu_counter_add with values large enough to always overflow the
|
|
* per cpu batch limit causing bad SMP scalability.
|
|
*
|
|
* To fix this we scale percpu_counter_batch by cputime_one_jiffy so we
|
|
* batch the same amount of time with CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING disabled
|
|
* and enabled. We cap it at INT_MAX which is the largest allowed batch value.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
#define CPUACCT_BATCH \
|
|
min_t(long, percpu_counter_batch * cputime_one_jiffy, INT_MAX)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define CPUACCT_BATCH 0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Charge the system/user time to the task's accounting group.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
|
|
enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cpuacct *ca;
|
|
int batch = CPUACCT_BATCH;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
ca = task_ca(tsk);
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
__percpu_counter_add(&ca->cpustat[idx], val, batch);
|
|
ca = ca->parent;
|
|
} while (ca);
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = {
|
|
.name = "cpuacct",
|
|
.create = cpuacct_create,
|
|
.destroy = cpuacct_destroy,
|
|
.populate = cpuacct_populate,
|
|
.subsys_id = cpuacct_subsys_id,
|
|
};
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
|
|
void synchronize_sched_expedited(void)
|
|
{
|
|
barrier();
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited);
|
|
|
|
#else /* #ifndef CONFIG_SMP */
|
|
|
|
static atomic_t synchronize_sched_expedited_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
|
|
|
|
static int synchronize_sched_expedited_cpu_stop(void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* There must be a full memory barrier on each affected CPU
|
|
* between the time that try_stop_cpus() is called and the
|
|
* time that it returns.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the current initial implementation of cpu_stop, the
|
|
* above condition is already met when the control reaches
|
|
* this point and the following smp_mb() is not strictly
|
|
* necessary. Do smp_mb() anyway for documentation and
|
|
* robustness against future implementation changes.
|
|
*/
|
|
smp_mb(); /* See above comment block. */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait for an rcu-sched grace period to elapse, but use "big hammer"
|
|
* approach to force grace period to end quickly. This consumes
|
|
* significant time on all CPUs, and is thus not recommended for
|
|
* any sort of common-case code.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that it is illegal to call this function while holding any
|
|
* lock that is acquired by a CPU-hotplug notifier. Failing to
|
|
* observe this restriction will result in deadlock.
|
|
*/
|
|
void synchronize_sched_expedited(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int snap, trycount = 0;
|
|
|
|
smp_mb(); /* ensure prior mod happens before capturing snap. */
|
|
snap = atomic_read(&synchronize_sched_expedited_count) + 1;
|
|
get_online_cpus();
|
|
while (try_stop_cpus(cpu_online_mask,
|
|
synchronize_sched_expedited_cpu_stop,
|
|
NULL) == -EAGAIN) {
|
|
put_online_cpus();
|
|
if (trycount++ < 10)
|
|
udelay(trycount * num_online_cpus());
|
|
else {
|
|
synchronize_sched();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (atomic_read(&synchronize_sched_expedited_count) - snap > 0) {
|
|
smp_mb(); /* ensure test happens before caller kfree */
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
get_online_cpus();
|
|
}
|
|
atomic_inc(&synchronize_sched_expedited_count);
|
|
smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* ensure post-GP actions seen after GP. */
|
|
put_online_cpus();
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* #else #ifndef CONFIG_SMP */
|