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![Christoph Hellwig](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code). For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists once per block device. But given that the block layer also does partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is used for said remapping in generic_make_request. Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all over the stack. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
293 lines
7.4 KiB
C
293 lines
7.4 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/fs/ext4/readpage.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds.
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* Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
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*
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* This was originally taken from fs/mpage.c
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*
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* The intent is the ext4_mpage_readpages() function here is intended
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* to replace mpage_readpages() in the general case, not just for
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* encrypted files. It has some limitations (see below), where it
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* will fall back to read_block_full_page(), but these limitations
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* should only be hit when page_size != block_size.
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*
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* This will allow us to attach a callback function to support ext4
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* encryption.
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*
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* If anything unusual happens, such as:
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*
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* - encountering a page which has buffers
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* - encountering a page which has a non-hole after a hole
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* - encountering a page with non-contiguous blocks
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*
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* then this code just gives up and calls the buffer_head-based read function.
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* It does handle a page which has holes at the end - that is a common case:
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* the end-of-file on blocksize < PAGE_SIZE setups.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/bio.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/prefetch.h>
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#include <linux/mpage.h>
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#include <linux/writeback.h>
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#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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#include <linux/pagevec.h>
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#include <linux/cleancache.h>
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#include "ext4.h"
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static inline bool ext4_bio_encrypted(struct bio *bio)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
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return unlikely(bio->bi_private != NULL);
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#else
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return false;
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* I/O completion handler for multipage BIOs.
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*
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* The mpage code never puts partial pages into a BIO (except for end-of-file).
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* If a page does not map to a contiguous run of blocks then it simply falls
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* back to block_read_full_page().
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*
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* Why is this? If a page's completion depends on a number of different BIOs
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* which can complete in any order (or at the same time) then determining the
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* status of that page is hard. See end_buffer_async_read() for the details.
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* There is no point in duplicating all that complexity.
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*/
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static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio)
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{
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struct bio_vec *bv;
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int i;
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if (ext4_bio_encrypted(bio)) {
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if (bio->bi_status) {
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fscrypt_release_ctx(bio->bi_private);
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} else {
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fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages(bio->bi_private, bio);
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return;
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}
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}
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bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, i) {
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struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
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if (!bio->bi_status) {
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SetPageUptodate(page);
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} else {
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ClearPageUptodate(page);
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SetPageError(page);
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}
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unlock_page(page);
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}
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bio_put(bio);
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}
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int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
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struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
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unsigned nr_pages)
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{
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struct bio *bio = NULL;
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sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0;
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struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
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const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
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const unsigned blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> blkbits;
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const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
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sector_t block_in_file;
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sector_t last_block;
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sector_t last_block_in_file;
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sector_t blocks[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
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unsigned page_block;
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struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
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int length;
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unsigned relative_block = 0;
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struct ext4_map_blocks map;
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map.m_pblk = 0;
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map.m_lblk = 0;
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map.m_len = 0;
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map.m_flags = 0;
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for (; nr_pages; nr_pages--) {
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int fully_mapped = 1;
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unsigned first_hole = blocks_per_page;
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prefetchw(&page->flags);
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if (pages) {
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page = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
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list_del(&page->lru);
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if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, page->index,
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readahead_gfp_mask(mapping)))
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goto next_page;
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}
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if (page_has_buffers(page))
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goto confused;
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block_in_file = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
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last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages * blocks_per_page;
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last_block_in_file = (i_size_read(inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
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if (last_block > last_block_in_file)
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last_block = last_block_in_file;
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page_block = 0;
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/*
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* Map blocks using the previous result first.
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*/
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if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) &&
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block_in_file > map.m_lblk &&
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block_in_file < (map.m_lblk + map.m_len)) {
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unsigned map_offset = block_in_file - map.m_lblk;
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unsigned last = map.m_len - map_offset;
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for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) {
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if (relative_block == last) {
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/* needed? */
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map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED;
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break;
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}
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if (page_block == blocks_per_page)
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break;
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blocks[page_block] = map.m_pblk + map_offset +
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relative_block;
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page_block++;
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block_in_file++;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Then do more ext4_map_blocks() calls until we are
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* done with this page.
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*/
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while (page_block < blocks_per_page) {
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if (block_in_file < last_block) {
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map.m_lblk = block_in_file;
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map.m_len = last_block - block_in_file;
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if (ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0) < 0) {
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set_error_page:
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SetPageError(page);
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zero_user_segment(page, 0,
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PAGE_SIZE);
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unlock_page(page);
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goto next_page;
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}
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}
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if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) == 0) {
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fully_mapped = 0;
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if (first_hole == blocks_per_page)
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first_hole = page_block;
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page_block++;
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block_in_file++;
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continue;
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}
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if (first_hole != blocks_per_page)
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goto confused; /* hole -> non-hole */
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/* Contiguous blocks? */
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if (page_block && blocks[page_block-1] != map.m_pblk-1)
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goto confused;
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for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) {
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if (relative_block == map.m_len) {
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/* needed? */
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map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED;
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break;
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} else if (page_block == blocks_per_page)
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break;
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blocks[page_block] = map.m_pblk+relative_block;
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page_block++;
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block_in_file++;
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}
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}
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if (first_hole != blocks_per_page) {
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zero_user_segment(page, first_hole << blkbits,
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PAGE_SIZE);
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if (first_hole == 0) {
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SetPageUptodate(page);
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unlock_page(page);
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goto next_page;
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}
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} else if (fully_mapped) {
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SetPageMappedToDisk(page);
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}
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if (fully_mapped && blocks_per_page == 1 &&
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!PageUptodate(page) && cleancache_get_page(page) == 0) {
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SetPageUptodate(page);
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goto confused;
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}
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/*
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* This page will go to BIO. Do we need to send this
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* BIO off first?
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*/
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if (bio && (last_block_in_bio != blocks[0] - 1)) {
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submit_and_realloc:
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submit_bio(bio);
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bio = NULL;
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}
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if (bio == NULL) {
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struct fscrypt_ctx *ctx = NULL;
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if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode) &&
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S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
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ctx = fscrypt_get_ctx(inode, GFP_NOFS);
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if (IS_ERR(ctx))
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goto set_error_page;
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}
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bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL,
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min_t(int, nr_pages, BIO_MAX_PAGES));
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if (!bio) {
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if (ctx)
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fscrypt_release_ctx(ctx);
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goto set_error_page;
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}
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bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
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bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = blocks[0] << (blkbits - 9);
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bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io;
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bio->bi_private = ctx;
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bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
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}
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length = first_hole << blkbits;
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if (bio_add_page(bio, page, length, 0) < length)
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goto submit_and_realloc;
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if (((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY) &&
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(relative_block == map.m_len)) ||
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(first_hole != blocks_per_page)) {
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submit_bio(bio);
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bio = NULL;
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} else
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last_block_in_bio = blocks[blocks_per_page - 1];
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goto next_page;
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confused:
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if (bio) {
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submit_bio(bio);
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bio = NULL;
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}
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if (!PageUptodate(page))
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block_read_full_page(page, ext4_get_block);
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else
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unlock_page(page);
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next_page:
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if (pages)
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put_page(page);
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}
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BUG_ON(pages && !list_empty(pages));
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if (bio)
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submit_bio(bio);
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return 0;
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}
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