linux-stable/arch/x86
Wanpeng Li 6c86eedc20 KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction"
There is no easy way to force KVM to run an instruction through the emulator
(by design as that will expose the x86 emulator as a significant attack-surface).
However, we do wish to expose the x86 emulator in case we are testing it
(e.g. via kvm-unit-tests). Therefore, this patch adds a "force emulation prefix"
that is designed to raise #UD which KVM will trap and it's #UD exit-handler will
match "force emulation prefix" to run instruction after prefix by the x86 emulator.
To not expose the x86 emulator by default, we add a module parameter that should
be off by default.

A simple testcase here:

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>

    #define HYPERVISOR_INFO 0x40000000

    #define CPUID(idx, eax, ebx, ecx, edx) \
        asm volatile (\
        "ud2a; .ascii \"kvm\"; cpuid" \
        :"=b" (*ebx), "=a" (*eax), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx) \
            :"0"(idx) );

    void main()
    {
        unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
        char string[13];

        CPUID(HYPERVISOR_INFO, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
        *(unsigned int *)(string + 0) = ebx;
        *(unsigned int *)(string + 4) = ecx;
        *(unsigned int *)(string + 8) = edx;

        string[12] = 0;
        if (strncmp(string, "KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 12) == 0)
            printf("kvm guest\n");
        else
            printf("bare hardware\n");
    }

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
[Correctly handle usermode exits. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-04-04 19:09:40 +02:00
..
boot treewide/trivial: Remove ';;$' typo noise 2018-02-22 10:59:33 +01:00
configs x86/unwind: Rename unwinder config options to 'CONFIG_UNWINDER_*' 2017-10-14 10:12:12 +02:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2018-02-12 08:57:21 -08:00
entry x86/entry/64: Add instruction suffix 2018-02-28 15:18:40 +01:00
events Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-02-14 17:02:15 -08:00
hyperv x86/hyper-v: allocate and use Virtual Processor Assist Pages 2018-03-28 22:47:06 +02:00
ia32 License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
include KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected 2018-03-28 22:47:06 +02:00
kernel x86/hyper-v: detect nested features 2018-03-28 22:47:06 +02:00
kvm KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction" 2018-04-04 19:09:40 +02:00
lib Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-02-26 09:34:21 -08:00
math-emu License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mm Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-03-04 11:40:16 -08:00
net bpf, x64: implement retpoline for tail call 2018-02-22 15:31:42 -08:00
oprofile x86/oprofile: Fix bogus GCC-8 warning in nmi_setup() 2018-02-21 09:54:17 +01:00
pci pci-v4.16-changes 2018-02-06 09:59:40 -08:00
platform x86/platform/intel-mid: Handle Intel Edison reboot correctly 2018-02-28 18:17:18 +01:00
power x86: hibernate: fix swsusp_arch_resume() prototype 2018-02-07 12:18:23 +01:00
purgatory License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
ras License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
realmode x86-64/realmode: Add instruction suffix 2018-02-20 09:33:41 +01:00
tools x86: Treat R_X86_64_PLT32 as R_X86_64_PC32 2018-02-22 09:01:10 -08:00
um Merge commit 'upstream-x86-entry' into WIP.x86/mm 2017-12-17 12:58:53 +01:00
video
xen Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-03-04 11:40:16 -08:00
.gitignore x86/build: Add arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test to .gitignore 2018-02-13 14:10:29 +01:00
Kbuild Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-09-07 09:25:15 -07:00
Kconfig Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-02-26 09:34:21 -08:00
Kconfig.cpu x86/Kconfig: Explicitly enumerate i686-class CPUs in Kconfig 2018-02-16 10:36:39 +01:00
Kconfig.debug Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-30 13:01:09 -08:00
Makefile objtool, retpolines: Integrate objtool with retpoline support more closely 2018-02-21 16:54:32 +01:00
Makefile.um License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Makefile_32.cpu License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00