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![Russell King](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Most architectures have fairly simple discontiguous memory - a simple set of successive regions each containing some memory. These can be described simply as a log2 of their maximum size, along with the base address of the first region and the number of regions. The base address is already described by PHYS_PFN_OFFSET, and the number of regions via the MAX_NUMNODES and the number of online nodes. If we then supply the log2 of their maximum size, all the other discontigmem macros can move into generic code. There is one exception: lh7a40x seems to have a more complicated setup; this is left alone. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
331 lines
9 KiB
C
331 lines
9 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/include/asm-arm/memory.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
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* modification for nommu, Hyok S. Choi, 2004
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
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*/
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#ifndef __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
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#define __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
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/*
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* Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
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* by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
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*/
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#define UL(x) (x##UL)
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#else
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#define UL(x) (x)
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#endif
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <asm/arch/memory.h>
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#include <asm/sizes.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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#ifndef TASK_SIZE
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/*
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* TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
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* TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area
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*/
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#define TASK_SIZE UL(0xbf000000)
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#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE UL(0x40000000)
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#endif
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/*
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* The maximum size of a 26-bit user space task.
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*/
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#define TASK_SIZE_26 UL(0x04000000)
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/*
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* Page offset: 3GB
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*/
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#ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
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#define PAGE_OFFSET UL(0xc0000000)
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#endif
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/*
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* The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
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* and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 32MB of the kernel text.
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*/
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#define MODULE_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
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#define MODULE_START (MODULE_END - 16*1048576)
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#if TASK_SIZE > MODULE_START
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#error Top of user space clashes with start of module space
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#endif
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/*
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* The XIP kernel gets mapped at the bottom of the module vm area.
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* Since we use sections to map it, this macro replaces the physical address
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* with its virtual address while keeping offset from the base section.
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*/
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#define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (MODULE_START + ((physaddr) & 0x000fffff))
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/*
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* Allow 16MB-aligned ioremap pages
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*/
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#define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER 24
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#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
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/*
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* The limitation of user task size can grow up to the end of free ram region.
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* It is difficult to define and perhaps will never meet the original meaning
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* of this define that was meant to.
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* Fortunately, there is no reference for this in noMMU mode, for now.
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*/
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#ifndef TASK_SIZE
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#define TASK_SIZE (CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
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#endif
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#ifndef TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE
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#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE UL(0x00000000)
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#endif
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#ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
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#define PHYS_OFFSET (CONFIG_DRAM_BASE)
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#endif
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#ifndef END_MEM
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#define END_MEM (CONFIG_DRAM_BASE + CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
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#endif
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#ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
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#define PAGE_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET)
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#endif
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/*
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* The module can be at any place in ram in nommu mode.
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*/
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#define MODULE_END (END_MEM)
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#define MODULE_START (PHYS_OFFSET)
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#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
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/*
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* Size of DMA-consistent memory region. Must be multiple of 2M,
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* between 2MB and 14MB inclusive.
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*/
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#ifndef CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE
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#define CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE SZ_2M
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#endif
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/*
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* Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
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* private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
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* files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
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*/
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#ifndef __virt_to_phys
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#define __virt_to_phys(x) ((x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)
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#define __phys_to_virt(x) ((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET)
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#endif
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/*
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* Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back
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*/
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#define __phys_to_pfn(paddr) ((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define __pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/*
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* The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
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* using GFP_DMA. The default here places no restriction on DMA
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* allocations. This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
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* so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
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*/
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#ifndef ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
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#define ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD (0xffffffffULL)
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#endif
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#ifndef arch_adjust_zones
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#define arch_adjust_zones(node,size,holes) do { } while (0)
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#endif
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/*
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* PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
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* PFN 0 == physical address 0.
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*
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* This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
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* direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
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* of RAM in the mem_map as well.
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*/
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#define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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/*
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* These are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM memory.
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* Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
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* translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
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* DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
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*/
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static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *x)
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{
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return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
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}
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static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long x)
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{
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return (void *)(__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)));
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}
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/*
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* Drivers should NOT use these either.
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*/
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#define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
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#define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)))
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#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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/*
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* Virtual <-> DMA view memory address translations
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* Again, these are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM
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* memory. Use of these is *deprecated* (and that doesn't mean
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* use the __ prefixed forms instead.) See dma-mapping.h.
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*/
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static inline __deprecated unsigned long virt_to_bus(void *x)
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{
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return __virt_to_bus((unsigned long)x);
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}
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static inline __deprecated void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long x)
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{
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return (void *)__bus_to_virt(x);
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}
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/*
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* Conversion between a struct page and a physical address.
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*
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* Note: when converting an unknown physical address to a
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* struct page, the resulting pointer must be validated
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* using VALID_PAGE(). It must return an invalid struct page
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* for any physical address not corresponding to a system
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* RAM address.
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*
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* page_to_pfn(page) convert a struct page * to a PFN number
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* pfn_to_page(pfn) convert a _valid_ PFN number to struct page *
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* pfn_valid(pfn) indicates whether a PFN number is valid
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*
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* virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
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* virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
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#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
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#define pfn_valid(pfn) ((pfn) >= PHYS_PFN_OFFSET && (pfn) < (PHYS_PFN_OFFSET + max_mapnr))
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#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) ((unsigned long)(kaddr) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (unsigned long)(kaddr) < (unsigned long)high_memory)
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#define PHYS_TO_NID(addr) (0)
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#else /* CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
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/*
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* This is more complex. We have a set of mem_map arrays spread
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* around in memory.
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*/
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#include <linux/numa.h>
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#define arch_pfn_to_nid(pfn) PFN_TO_NID(pfn)
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#define arch_local_page_offset(pfn, nid) LOCAL_MAP_NR((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define pfn_valid(pfn) \
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({ \
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unsigned int nid = PFN_TO_NID(pfn); \
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int valid = nid < MAX_NUMNODES; \
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if (valid) { \
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pg_data_t *node = NODE_DATA(nid); \
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valid = (pfn - node->node_start_pfn) < \
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node->node_spanned_pages; \
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} \
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valid; \
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})
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#define virt_to_page(kaddr) \
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(ADDR_TO_MAPBASE(kaddr) + LOCAL_MAP_NR(kaddr))
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#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) (KVADDR_TO_NID(kaddr) < MAX_NUMNODES)
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/*
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* Common discontigmem stuff.
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* PHYS_TO_NID is used by the ARM kernel/setup.c
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*/
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#define PHYS_TO_NID(addr) PFN_TO_NID((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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/*
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* Given a kaddr, ADDR_TO_MAPBASE finds the owning node of the memory
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* and returns the mem_map of that node.
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*/
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#define ADDR_TO_MAPBASE(kaddr) NODE_MEM_MAP(KVADDR_TO_NID(kaddr))
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/*
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* Given a page frame number, find the owning node of the memory
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* and returns the mem_map of that node.
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*/
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#define PFN_TO_MAPBASE(pfn) NODE_MEM_MAP(PFN_TO_NID(pfn))
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#ifdef NODE_MEM_SIZE_BITS
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#define NODE_MEM_SIZE_MASK ((1 << NODE_MEM_SIZE_BITS) - 1)
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/*
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* Given a kernel address, find the home node of the underlying memory.
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*/
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#define KVADDR_TO_NID(addr) \
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(((unsigned long)(addr) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> NODE_MEM_SIZE_BITS)
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/*
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* Given a page frame number, convert it to a node id.
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*/
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#define PFN_TO_NID(pfn) \
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(((pfn) - PHYS_PFN_OFFSET) >> (NODE_MEM_SIZE_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT))
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/*
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* Given a kaddr, LOCAL_MEM_MAP finds the owning node of the memory
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* and returns the index corresponding to the appropriate page in the
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* node's mem_map.
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*/
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#define LOCAL_MAP_NR(addr) \
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(((unsigned long)(addr) & NODE_MEM_SIZE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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#endif /* NODE_MEM_SIZE_BITS */
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#endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
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/*
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* For BIO. "will die". Kill me when bio_to_phys() and bvec_to_phys() die.
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*/
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#define page_to_phys(page) (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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/*
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* Optional device DMA address remapping. Do _not_ use directly!
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* We should really eliminate virt_to_bus() here - it's deprecated.
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*/
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#ifndef __arch_page_to_dma
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#define page_to_dma(dev, page) ((dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)page_address(page)))
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#define dma_to_virt(dev, addr) ((void *)__bus_to_virt(addr))
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#define virt_to_dma(dev, addr) ((dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)(addr)))
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#else
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#define page_to_dma(dev, page) (__arch_page_to_dma(dev, page))
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#define dma_to_virt(dev, addr) (__arch_dma_to_virt(dev, addr))
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#define virt_to_dma(dev, addr) (__arch_virt_to_dma(dev, addr))
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional coherency support. Currently used only by selected
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* Intel XSC3-based systems.
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*/
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#ifndef arch_is_coherent
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#define arch_is_coherent() 0
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#endif
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#endif
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#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
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#endif
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