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![Guenter Roeck](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The watchdog status function is supposed to return WDIOF_ flags, not internal status flags. The available WDIOF_ flags are now returned by the watchdog core, so the status function in this driver is unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
400 lines
11 KiB
C
400 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* SBSA(Server Base System Architecture) Generic Watchdog driver
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Ltd.
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* Author: Fu Wei <fu.wei@linaro.org>
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* Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
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* Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>
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* Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* ARM SBSA Generic Watchdog has two stage timeouts:
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* the first signal (WS0) is for alerting the system by interrupt,
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* the second one (WS1) is a real hardware reset.
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* More details about the hardware specification of this device:
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* ARM DEN0029B - Server Base System Architecture (SBSA)
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*
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* This driver can operate ARM SBSA Generic Watchdog as a single stage watchdog
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* or a two stages watchdog, it's set up by the module parameter "action".
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* In the single stage mode, when the timeout is reached, your system
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* will be reset by WS1. The first signal (WS0) is ignored.
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* In the two stages mode, when the timeout is reached, the first signal (WS0)
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* will trigger panic. If the system is getting into trouble and cannot be reset
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* by panic or restart properly by the kdump kernel(if supported), then the
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* second stage (as long as the first stage) will be reached, system will be
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* reset by WS1. This function can help administrator to backup the system
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* context info by panic console output or kdump.
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*
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* SBSA GWDT:
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* if action is 1 (the two stages mode):
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* |--------WOR-------WS0--------WOR-------WS1
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* |----timeout-----(panic)----timeout-----reset
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*
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* if action is 0 (the single stage mode):
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* |------WOR-----WS0(ignored)-----WOR------WS1
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* |--------------timeout-------------------reset
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*
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* Note: Since this watchdog timer has two stages, and each stage is determined
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* by WOR, in the single stage mode, the timeout is (WOR * 2); in the two
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* stages mode, the timeout is WOR. The maximum timeout in the two stages mode
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* is half of that in the single stage mode.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/watchdog.h>
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#include <asm/arch_timer.h>
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#define DRV_NAME "sbsa-gwdt"
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#define WATCHDOG_NAME "SBSA Generic Watchdog"
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/* SBSA Generic Watchdog register definitions */
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/* refresh frame */
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#define SBSA_GWDT_WRR 0x000
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/* control frame */
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#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS 0x000
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#define SBSA_GWDT_WOR 0x008
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#define SBSA_GWDT_WCV 0x010
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/* refresh/control frame */
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#define SBSA_GWDT_W_IIDR 0xfcc
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#define SBSA_GWDT_IDR 0xfd0
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/* Watchdog Control and Status Register */
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#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN BIT(0)
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#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS0 BIT(1)
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#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS1 BIT(2)
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/**
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* struct sbsa_gwdt - Internal representation of the SBSA GWDT
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* @wdd: kernel watchdog_device structure
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* @clk: store the System Counter clock frequency, in Hz.
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* @refresh_base: Virtual address of the watchdog refresh frame
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* @control_base: Virtual address of the watchdog control frame
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*/
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struct sbsa_gwdt {
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struct watchdog_device wdd;
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u32 clk;
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void __iomem *refresh_base;
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void __iomem *control_base;
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};
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#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 10 /* seconds */
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static unsigned int timeout;
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module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
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"Watchdog timeout in seconds. (>=0, default="
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__MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")");
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/*
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* action refers to action taken when watchdog gets WS0
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* 0 = skip
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* 1 = panic
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* defaults to skip (0)
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*/
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static int action;
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module_param(action, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "after watchdog gets WS0 interrupt, do: "
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"0 = skip(*) 1 = panic");
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static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
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module_param(nowayout, bool, S_IRUGO);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
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"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
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__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
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/*
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* watchdog operation functions
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*/
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static int sbsa_gwdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
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unsigned int timeout)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
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wdd->timeout = timeout;
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if (action)
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writel(gwdt->clk * timeout,
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gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WOR);
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else
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/*
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* In the single stage mode, The first signal (WS0) is ignored,
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* the timeout is (WOR * 2), so the WOR should be configured
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* to half value of timeout.
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*/
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writel(gwdt->clk / 2 * timeout,
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gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WOR);
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return 0;
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}
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static unsigned int sbsa_gwdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
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u64 timeleft = 0;
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/*
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* In the single stage mode, if WS0 is deasserted
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* (watchdog is in the first stage),
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* timeleft = WOR + (WCV - system counter)
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*/
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if (!action &&
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!(readl(gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS) & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS0))
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timeleft += readl(gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WOR);
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timeleft += readq(gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCV) -
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arch_counter_get_cntvct();
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do_div(timeleft, gwdt->clk);
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return timeleft;
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}
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static int sbsa_gwdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
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/*
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* Writing WRR for an explicit watchdog refresh.
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* You can write anyting (like 0).
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*/
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writel(0, gwdt->refresh_base + SBSA_GWDT_WRR);
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return 0;
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}
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static int sbsa_gwdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
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/* writing WCS will cause an explicit watchdog refresh */
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writel(SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN, gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS);
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return 0;
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}
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static int sbsa_gwdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
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/* Simply write 0 to WCS to clean WCS_EN bit */
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writel(0, gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS);
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return 0;
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}
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static irqreturn_t sbsa_gwdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
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panic(WATCHDOG_NAME " timeout");
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static struct watchdog_info sbsa_gwdt_info = {
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.identity = WATCHDOG_NAME,
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.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
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WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
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WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
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WDIOF_CARDRESET,
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};
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static struct watchdog_ops sbsa_gwdt_ops = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.start = sbsa_gwdt_start,
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.stop = sbsa_gwdt_stop,
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.ping = sbsa_gwdt_keepalive,
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.set_timeout = sbsa_gwdt_set_timeout,
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.get_timeleft = sbsa_gwdt_get_timeleft,
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};
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static int sbsa_gwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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void __iomem *rf_base, *cf_base;
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struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
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struct watchdog_device *wdd;
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt;
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struct resource *res;
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int ret, irq;
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u32 status;
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gwdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gwdt), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!gwdt)
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return -ENOMEM;
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gwdt);
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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cf_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
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if (IS_ERR(cf_base))
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return PTR_ERR(cf_base);
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
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rf_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
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if (IS_ERR(rf_base))
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return PTR_ERR(rf_base);
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/*
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* Get the frequency of system counter from the cp15 interface of ARM
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* Generic timer. We don't need to check it, because if it returns "0",
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* system would panic in very early stage.
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*/
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gwdt->clk = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();
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gwdt->refresh_base = rf_base;
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gwdt->control_base = cf_base;
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wdd = &gwdt->wdd;
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wdd->parent = dev;
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wdd->info = &sbsa_gwdt_info;
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wdd->ops = &sbsa_gwdt_ops;
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wdd->min_timeout = 1;
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wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms = U32_MAX / gwdt->clk * 1000;
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wdd->timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
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watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, gwdt);
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watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, nowayout);
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status = readl(cf_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS);
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if (status & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS1) {
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dev_warn(dev, "System reset by WDT.\n");
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wdd->bootstatus |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
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}
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if (status & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN)
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set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdd->status);
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if (action) {
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irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
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if (irq < 0) {
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action = 0;
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dev_warn(dev, "unable to get ws0 interrupt.\n");
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} else {
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/*
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* In case there is a pending ws0 interrupt, just ping
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* the watchdog before registering the interrupt routine
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*/
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writel(0, rf_base + SBSA_GWDT_WRR);
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if (devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sbsa_gwdt_interrupt, 0,
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pdev->name, gwdt)) {
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action = 0;
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dev_warn(dev, "unable to request IRQ %d.\n",
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irq);
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}
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}
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if (!action)
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dev_warn(dev, "falling back to single stage mode.\n");
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}
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/*
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* In the single stage mode, The first signal (WS0) is ignored,
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* the timeout is (WOR * 2), so the maximum timeout should be doubled.
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*/
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if (!action)
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wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms *= 2;
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watchdog_init_timeout(wdd, timeout, dev);
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/*
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* Update timeout to WOR.
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* Because of the explicit watchdog refresh mechanism,
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* it's also a ping, if watchdog is enabled.
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*/
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sbsa_gwdt_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout);
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ret = watchdog_register_device(wdd);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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dev_info(dev, "Initialized with %ds timeout @ %u Hz, action=%d.%s\n",
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wdd->timeout, gwdt->clk, action,
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status & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN ? " [enabled]" : "");
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return 0;
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}
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static void sbsa_gwdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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sbsa_gwdt_stop(&gwdt->wdd);
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}
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static int sbsa_gwdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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watchdog_unregister_device(&gwdt->wdd);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Disable watchdog if it is active during suspend */
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static int __maybe_unused sbsa_gwdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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if (watchdog_active(&gwdt->wdd))
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sbsa_gwdt_stop(&gwdt->wdd);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Enable watchdog if necessary */
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static int __maybe_unused sbsa_gwdt_resume(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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if (watchdog_active(&gwdt->wdd))
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sbsa_gwdt_start(&gwdt->wdd);
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct dev_pm_ops sbsa_gwdt_pm_ops = {
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SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sbsa_gwdt_suspend, sbsa_gwdt_resume)
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};
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static const struct of_device_id sbsa_gwdt_of_match[] = {
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{ .compatible = "arm,sbsa-gwdt", },
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{},
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sbsa_gwdt_of_match);
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static const struct platform_device_id sbsa_gwdt_pdev_match[] = {
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{ .name = DRV_NAME, },
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{},
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, sbsa_gwdt_pdev_match);
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static struct platform_driver sbsa_gwdt_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.name = DRV_NAME,
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.pm = &sbsa_gwdt_pm_ops,
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.of_match_table = sbsa_gwdt_of_match,
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},
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.probe = sbsa_gwdt_probe,
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.remove = sbsa_gwdt_remove,
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.shutdown = sbsa_gwdt_shutdown,
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.id_table = sbsa_gwdt_pdev_match,
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};
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module_platform_driver(sbsa_gwdt_driver);
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SBSA Generic Watchdog Driver");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Fu Wei <fu.wei@linaro.org>");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
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