linux-stable/include/linux/oom.h
Yafang Shao 9066e5cfb7 mm, oom: make the calculation of oom badness more accurate
Recently we found an issue on our production environment that when memcg
oom is triggered the oom killer doesn't chose the process with largest
resident memory but chose the first scanned process.  Note that all
processes in this memcg have the same oom_score_adj, so the oom killer
should chose the process with largest resident memory.

Bellow is part of the oom info, which is enough to analyze this issue.
[7516987.983223] memory: usage 16777216kB, limit 16777216kB, failcnt 52843037
[7516987.983224] memory+swap: usage 16777216kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[7516987.983225] kmem: usage 301464kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[...]
[7516987.983293] [ pid ]   uid  tgid total_vm      rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
[7516987.983510] [ 5740]     0  5740      257        1    32768        0          -998 pause
[7516987.983574] [58804]     0 58804     4594      771    81920        0          -998 entry_point.bas
[7516987.983577] [58908]     0 58908     7089      689    98304        0          -998 cron
[7516987.983580] [58910]     0 58910    16235     5576   163840        0          -998 supervisord
[7516987.983590] [59620]     0 59620    18074     1395   188416        0          -998 sshd
[7516987.983594] [59622]     0 59622    18680     6679   188416        0          -998 python
[7516987.983598] [59624]     0 59624  1859266     5161   548864        0          -998 odin-agent
[7516987.983600] [59625]     0 59625   707223     9248   983040        0          -998 filebeat
[7516987.983604] [59627]     0 59627   416433    64239   774144        0          -998 odin-log-agent
[7516987.983607] [59631]     0 59631   180671    15012   385024        0          -998 python3
[7516987.983612] [61396]     0 61396   791287     3189   352256        0          -998 client
[7516987.983615] [61641]     0 61641  1844642    29089   946176        0          -998 client
[7516987.983765] [ 9236]     0  9236     2642      467    53248        0          -998 php_scanner
[7516987.983911] [42898]     0 42898    15543      838   167936        0          -998 su
[7516987.983915] [42900]  1000 42900     3673      867    77824        0          -998 exec_script_vr2
[7516987.983918] [42925]  1000 42925    36475    19033   335872        0          -998 python
[7516987.983921] [57146]  1000 57146     3673      848    73728        0          -998 exec_script_J2p
[7516987.983925] [57195]  1000 57195   186359    22958   491520        0          -998 python2
[7516987.983928] [58376]  1000 58376   275764    14402   290816        0          -998 rosmaster
[7516987.983931] [58395]  1000 58395   155166     4449   245760        0          -998 rosout
[7516987.983935] [58406]  1000 58406 18285584  3967322 37101568        0          -998 data_sim
[7516987.984221] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,nodemask=(null),cpuset=3aa16c9482ae3a6f6b78bda68a55d32c87c99b985e0f11331cddf05af6c4d753,mems_allowed=0-1,oom_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-246e9693c184,task_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-246e9693c184/1f246a3eeea8f70bf91141eeaf1805346a666e225f823906485ea0b6c37dfc3d,task=pause,pid=5740,uid=0
[7516987.984254] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 5740 (pause) total-vm:1028kB, anon-rss:4kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[7516988.092344] oom_reaper: reaped process 5740 (pause), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

We can find that the first scanned process 5740 (pause) was killed, but
its rss is only one page.  That is because, when we calculate the oom
badness in oom_badness(), we always ignore the negtive point and convert
all of these negtive points to 1.  Now as oom_score_adj of all the
processes in this targeted memcg have the same value -998, the points of
these processes are all negtive value.  As a result, the first scanned
process will be killed.

The oom_socre_adj (-998) in this memcg is set by kubelet, because it is a
a Guaranteed pod, which has higher priority to prevent from being killed
by system oom.

To fix this issue, we should make the calculation of oom point more
accurate.  We can achieve it by convert the chosen_point from 'unsigned
long' to 'long'.

[cai@lca.pw: reported a issue in the previous version]
[mhocko@suse.com: fixed the issue reported by Cai]
[mhocko@suse.com: add the comment in proc_oom_score()]
[laoar.shao@gmail.com: v3]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594396651-9931-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594309987-9919-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00

129 lines
3.2 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __INCLUDE_LINUX_OOM_H
#define __INCLUDE_LINUX_OOM_H
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <uapi/linux/oom.h>
#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> /* MMF_* */
#include <linux/mm.h> /* VM_FAULT* */
struct zonelist;
struct notifier_block;
struct mem_cgroup;
struct task_struct;
enum oom_constraint {
CONSTRAINT_NONE,
CONSTRAINT_CPUSET,
CONSTRAINT_MEMORY_POLICY,
CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,
};
/*
* Details of the page allocation that triggered the oom killer that are used to
* determine what should be killed.
*/
struct oom_control {
/* Used to determine cpuset */
struct zonelist *zonelist;
/* Used to determine mempolicy */
nodemask_t *nodemask;
/* Memory cgroup in which oom is invoked, or NULL for global oom */
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
/* Used to determine cpuset and node locality requirement */
const gfp_t gfp_mask;
/*
* order == -1 means the oom kill is required by sysrq, otherwise only
* for display purposes.
*/
const int order;
/* Used by oom implementation, do not set */
unsigned long totalpages;
struct task_struct *chosen;
long chosen_points;
/* Used to print the constraint info. */
enum oom_constraint constraint;
};
extern struct mutex oom_lock;
static inline void set_current_oom_origin(void)
{
current->signal->oom_flag_origin = true;
}
static inline void clear_current_oom_origin(void)
{
current->signal->oom_flag_origin = false;
}
static inline bool oom_task_origin(const struct task_struct *p)
{
return p->signal->oom_flag_origin;
}
static inline bool tsk_is_oom_victim(struct task_struct * tsk)
{
return tsk->signal->oom_mm;
}
/*
* Use this helper if tsk->mm != mm and the victim mm needs a special
* handling. This is guaranteed to stay true after once set.
*/
static inline bool mm_is_oom_victim(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
return test_bit(MMF_OOM_VICTIM, &mm->flags);
}
/*
* Checks whether a page fault on the given mm is still reliable.
* This is no longer true if the oom reaper started to reap the
* address space which is reflected by MMF_UNSTABLE flag set in
* the mm. At that moment any !shared mapping would lose the content
* and could cause a memory corruption (zero pages instead of the
* original content).
*
* User should call this before establishing a page table entry for
* a !shared mapping and under the proper page table lock.
*
* Return 0 when the PF is safe VM_FAULT_SIGBUS otherwise.
*/
static inline vm_fault_t check_stable_address_space(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
if (unlikely(test_bit(MMF_UNSTABLE, &mm->flags)))
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
return 0;
}
bool __oom_reap_task_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
long oom_badness(struct task_struct *p,
unsigned long totalpages);
extern bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc);
extern void exit_oom_victim(void);
extern int register_oom_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern int unregister_oom_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern bool oom_killer_disable(signed long timeout);
extern void oom_killer_enable(void);
extern struct task_struct *find_lock_task_mm(struct task_struct *p);
/* sysctls */
extern int sysctl_oom_dump_tasks;
extern int sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task;
extern int sysctl_panic_on_oom;
#endif /* _INCLUDE_LINUX_OOM_H */