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![Benjamin Herrenschmidt](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The RMA (RMO is a misnomer) is a concept specific to ppc64 (in fact server ppc64 though I hijack it on embedded ppc64 for similar purposes) and represents the area of memory that can be accessed in real mode (aka with MMU off), or on embedded, from the exception vectors (which is bolted in the TLB) which pretty much boils down to the same thing. We take that out of the generic MEMBLOCK data structure and move it into arch/powerpc where it belongs, renaming it to "RMA" while at it. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
159 lines
4.4 KiB
C
159 lines
4.4 KiB
C
/*
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* This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
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* on the 4xx series of chips.
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* -- paulus
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*
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* Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
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* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
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*
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* Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
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* and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
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* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
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*
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* Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
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* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/mmu.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#include <asm/bootx.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/setup.h>
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#include "mmu_decl.h"
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extern int __map_without_ltlbs;
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/*
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* MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
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*/
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void __init MMU_init_hw(void)
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{
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/*
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* The Zone Protection Register (ZPR) defines how protection will
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* be applied to every page which is a member of a given zone. At
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* present, we utilize only two of the 4xx's zones.
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* The zone index bits (of ZSEL) in the PTE are used for software
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* indicators, except the LSB. For user access, zone 1 is used,
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* for kernel access, zone 0 is used. We set all but zone 1
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* to zero, allowing only kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
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* For zone 1, we set a 01 binary (a value of 10 will not work)
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* to allow user access as indicated in the PTE. This also allows
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* kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
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*/
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mtspr(SPRN_ZPR, 0x10000000);
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flush_instruction_cache();
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/*
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* Set up the real-mode cache parameters for the exception vector
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* handlers (which are run in real-mode).
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*/
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mtspr(SPRN_DCWR, 0x00000000); /* All caching is write-back */
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/*
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* Cache instruction and data space where the exception
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* vectors and the kernel live in real-mode.
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*/
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mtspr(SPRN_DCCR, 0xFFFF0000); /* 2GByte of data space at 0x0. */
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mtspr(SPRN_ICCR, 0xFFFF0000); /* 2GByte of instr. space at 0x0. */
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}
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#define LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M (1<<24)
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#define LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M (1<<22)
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unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long top)
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{
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unsigned long v, s, mapped;
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phys_addr_t p;
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v = KERNELBASE;
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p = 0;
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s = total_lowmem;
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if (__map_without_ltlbs)
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return 0;
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while (s >= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M) {
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pmd_t *pmdp;
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unsigned long val = p | _PMD_SIZE_16M | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_HWWRITE;
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pmdp = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(v), v), v);
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pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
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pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
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pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
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pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
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v += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M;
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p += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M;
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s -= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M;
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}
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while (s >= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M) {
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pmd_t *pmdp;
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unsigned long val = p | _PMD_SIZE_4M | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_HWWRITE;
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pmdp = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(v), v), v);
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pmd_val(*pmdp) = val;
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v += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M;
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p += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M;
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s -= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M;
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}
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mapped = total_lowmem - s;
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/* If the size of RAM is not an exact power of two, we may not
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* have covered RAM in its entirety with 16 and 4 MiB
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* pages. Consequently, restrict the top end of RAM currently
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* allocable so that calls to the MEMBLOCK to allocate PTEs for "tail"
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* coverage with normal-sized pages (or other reasons) do not
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* attempt to allocate outside the allowed range.
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*/
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memblock_set_current_limit(mapped);
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return mapped;
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}
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void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
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phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
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{
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/* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
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* physical on those processors
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*/
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BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);
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/* 40x can only access 16MB at the moment (see head_40x.S) */
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memblock_set_current_limit(min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x00800000));
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}
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