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![Davidlohr Bueso](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The arch_mutex_cpu_relax() function, introduced by 34b133f
, is
hacky and ugly. It was added a few years ago to address the fact
that common cpu_relax() calls include yielding on s390, and thus
impact the optimistic spinning functionality of mutexes. Nowadays
we use this function well beyond mutexes: rwsem, qrwlock, mcs and
lockref. Since the macro that defines the call is in the mutex header,
any users must include mutex.h and the naming is misleading as well.
This patch (i) renames the call to cpu_relax_lowlatency ("relax, but
only if you can do it with very low latency") and (ii) defines it in
each arch's asm/processor.h local header, just like for regular cpu_relax
functions. On all archs, except s390, cpu_relax_lowlatency is simply cpu_relax,
and thus we can take it out of mutex.h. While this can seem redundant,
I believe it is a good choice as it allows us to move out arch specific
logic from generic locking primitives and enables future(?) archs to
transparently define it, similarly to System Z.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharat Bhushan <r65777@freescale.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: adi-buildroot-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: linux-m32r-ja@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m32r@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404079773.2619.4.camel@buesod1.americas.hpqcorp.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
176 lines
3.6 KiB
C
176 lines
3.6 KiB
C
#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/lockref.h>
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#if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
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/*
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* Allow weakly-ordered memory architectures to provide barrier-less
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* cmpxchg semantics for lockref updates.
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*/
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#ifndef cmpxchg64_relaxed
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# define cmpxchg64_relaxed cmpxchg64
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#endif
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/*
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* Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the
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* failure case.
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*/
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#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { \
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struct lockref old; \
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BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8); \
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old.lock_count = ACCESS_ONCE(lockref->lock_count); \
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while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) { \
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struct lockref new = old, prev = old; \
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CODE \
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old.lock_count = cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count, \
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old.lock_count, \
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new.lock_count); \
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if (likely(old.lock_count == prev.lock_count)) { \
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SUCCESS; \
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} \
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cpu_relax_lowlatency(); \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#else
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#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0)
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#endif
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/**
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* lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally
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* @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
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*
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* This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference
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* to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero.
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*/
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void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref)
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{
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CMPXCHG_LOOP(
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new.count++;
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,
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return;
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);
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spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
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lockref->count++;
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spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get);
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/**
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* lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0
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* @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
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* Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
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*/
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int lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
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{
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int retval;
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CMPXCHG_LOOP(
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new.count++;
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if (!old.count)
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return 0;
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,
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return 1;
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);
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spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
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retval = 0;
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if (lockref->count) {
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lockref->count++;
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retval = 1;
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}
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spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
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return retval;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero);
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/**
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* lockref_get_or_lock - Increments count unless the count is 0
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* @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
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* Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
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* and we got the lock instead.
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*/
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int lockref_get_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
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{
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CMPXCHG_LOOP(
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new.count++;
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if (!old.count)
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break;
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,
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return 1;
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);
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spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
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if (!lockref->count)
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return 0;
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lockref->count++;
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spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
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return 1;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_or_lock);
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/**
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* lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
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* @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
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* Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken
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*/
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int lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
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{
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CMPXCHG_LOOP(
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new.count--;
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if (old.count <= 1)
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break;
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,
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return 1;
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);
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spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
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if (lockref->count <= 1)
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return 0;
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lockref->count--;
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spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
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return 1;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock);
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/**
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* lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead
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* @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
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*/
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void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
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{
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assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock);
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lockref->count = -128;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead);
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/**
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* lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead
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* @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
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* Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead
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*/
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int lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
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{
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int retval;
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CMPXCHG_LOOP(
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new.count++;
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if ((int)old.count < 0)
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return 0;
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,
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return 1;
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);
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spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
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retval = 0;
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if ((int) lockref->count >= 0) {
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lockref->count++;
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retval = 1;
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}
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spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
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return retval;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);
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