linux-stable/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpuidle.h
Nicholas Piggin 10d91611f4 powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C
Reimplement Book3S idle code in C, moving POWER7/8/9 implementation
speific HV idle code to the powernv platform code.

Book3S assembly stubs are kept in common code and used only to save
the stack frame and non-volatile GPRs before executing architected
idle instructions, and restoring the stack and reloading GPRs then
returning to C after waking from idle.

The complex logic dealing with threads and subcores, locking, SPRs,
HMIs, timebase resync, etc., is all done in C which makes it more
maintainable.

This is not a strict translation to C code, there are some
significant differences:

- Idle wakeup no longer uses the ->cpu_restore call to reinit SPRs,
  but saves and restores them itself.

- The optimisation where EC=ESL=0 idle modes did not have to save GPRs
  or change MSR is restored, because it's now simple to do. ESL=1
  sleeps that do not lose GPRs can use this optimization too.

- KVM secondary entry and cede is now more of a call/return style
  rather than branchy. nap_state_lost is not required because KVM
  always returns via NVGPR restoring path.

- KVM secondary wakeup from offline sequence is moved entirely into
  the offline wakeup, which avoids a hwsync in the normal idle wakeup
  path.

Performance measured with context switch ping-pong on different
threads or cores, is possibly improved a small amount, 1-3% depending
on stop state and core vs thread test for shallow states. Deep states
it's in the noise compared with other latencies.

KVM improvements:

- Idle sleepers now always return to caller rather than branch out
  to KVM first.

- This allows optimisations like very fast return to caller when no
  state has been lost.

- KVM no longer requires nap_state_lost because it controls NVGPR
  save/restore itself on the way in and out.

- The heavy idle wakeup KVM request check can be moved out of the
  normal host idle code and into the not-performance-critical offline
  code.

- KVM nap code now returns from where it is called, which makes the
  flow a bit easier to follow.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash the KVM changes in]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-04-30 22:37:48 +10:00

105 lines
3.3 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CPUIDLE_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_CPUIDLE_H
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
/* Thread state used in powernv idle state management */
#define PNV_THREAD_RUNNING 0
#define PNV_THREAD_NAP 1
#define PNV_THREAD_SLEEP 2
#define PNV_THREAD_WINKLE 3
/*
* Core state used in powernv idle for POWER8.
*
* The lock bit synchronizes updates to the state, as well as parts of the
* sleep/wake code (see kernel/idle_book3s.S).
*
* Bottom 8 bits track the idle state of each thread. Bit is cleared before
* the thread executes an idle instruction (nap/sleep/winkle).
*
* Then there is winkle tracking. A core does not lose complete state
* until every thread is in winkle. So the winkle count field counts the
* number of threads in winkle (small window of false positives is okay
* around the sleep/wake, so long as there are no false negatives).
*
* When the winkle count reaches 8 (the COUNT_ALL_BIT becomes set), then
* the THREAD_WINKLE_BITS are set, which indicate which threads have not
* yet woken from the winkle state.
*/
#define NR_PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT 28
#define PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT (1ULL << NR_PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT)
#define PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_SHIFT 16
#define PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT 0x00010000
#define PNV_CORE_IDLE_WINKLE_COUNT_BITS 0x000F0000
#define PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_WINKLE_BITS_SHIFT 8
#define PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_WINKLE_BITS 0x0000FF00
#define PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_BITS 0x000000FF
/*
* ============================ NOTE =================================
* The older firmware populates only the RL field in the psscr_val and
* sets the psscr_mask to 0xf. On such a firmware, the kernel sets the
* remaining PSSCR fields to default values as follows:
*
* - ESL and EC bits are to 1. So wakeup from any stop state will be
* at vector 0x100.
*
* - MTL and PSLL are set to the maximum allowed value as per the ISA,
* i.e. 15.
*
* - The Transition Rate, TR is set to the Maximum value 3.
*/
#define PSSCR_HV_DEFAULT_VAL (PSSCR_ESL | PSSCR_EC | \
PSSCR_PSLL_MASK | PSSCR_TR_MASK | \
PSSCR_MTL_MASK)
#define PSSCR_HV_DEFAULT_MASK (PSSCR_ESL | PSSCR_EC | \
PSSCR_PSLL_MASK | PSSCR_TR_MASK | \
PSSCR_MTL_MASK | PSSCR_RL_MASK)
#define PSSCR_EC_SHIFT 20
#define PSSCR_ESL_SHIFT 21
#define GET_PSSCR_EC(x) (((x) & PSSCR_EC) >> PSSCR_EC_SHIFT)
#define GET_PSSCR_ESL(x) (((x) & PSSCR_ESL) >> PSSCR_ESL_SHIFT)
#define GET_PSSCR_RL(x) ((x) & PSSCR_RL_MASK)
#define ERR_EC_ESL_MISMATCH -1
#define ERR_DEEP_STATE_ESL_MISMATCH -2
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define PNV_IDLE_NAME_LEN 16
struct pnv_idle_states_t {
char name[PNV_IDLE_NAME_LEN];
u32 latency_ns;
u32 residency_ns;
u64 psscr_val;
u64 psscr_mask;
u32 flags;
bool valid;
};
extern struct pnv_idle_states_t *pnv_idle_states;
extern int nr_pnv_idle_states;
unsigned long pnv_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu);
int validate_psscr_val_mask(u64 *psscr_val, u64 *psscr_mask, u32 flags);
static inline void report_invalid_psscr_val(u64 psscr_val, int err)
{
switch (err) {
case ERR_EC_ESL_MISMATCH:
pr_warn("Invalid psscr 0x%016llx : ESL,EC bits unequal",
psscr_val);
break;
case ERR_DEEP_STATE_ESL_MISMATCH:
pr_warn("Invalid psscr 0x%016llx : ESL cleared for deep stop-state",
psscr_val);
}
}
#endif
#endif
#endif