linux-stable/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c
Alexey Kardashevskiy 23c216b335 powerpc/iommu: Report the correct most efficient DMA mask for PCI devices
According to dma-api.rst, the dma_get_required_mask() helper should return
"the mask that the platform requires to operate efficiently". Which in
the case of PPC64 means the bypass mask and not a mask from an IOMMU table
which is shorter and slower to use due to map/unmap operations (especially
expensive on "pseries").

However the existing implementation ignores the possibility of bypassing
and returns the IOMMU table mask on the pseries platform which makes some
drivers (mpt3sas is one example) choose 32bit DMA even though bypass is
supported. The powernv platform sort of handles it by having a bigger
default window with a mask >=40 but it only works as drivers choose
63/64bit if the required mask is >32 which is rather pointless.

This reintroduces the bypass capability check to let drivers make
a better choice of the DMA mask.

Fixes: f1565c24b5 ("powerpc: use the generic dma_ops_bypass mode")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930034454.95794-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
2021-09-30 17:10:17 +10:00

219 lines
5.9 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
*
* Provide default implementations of the DMA mapping callbacks for
* busses using the iommu infrastructure
*/
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
#define can_map_direct(dev, addr) \
((dev)->bus_dma_limit >= phys_to_dma((dev), (addr)))
bool arch_dma_map_page_direct(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t addr)
{
if (likely(!dev->bus_dma_limit))
return false;
return can_map_direct(dev, addr);
}
#define is_direct_handle(dev, h) ((h) >= (dev)->archdata.dma_offset)
bool arch_dma_unmap_page_direct(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
{
if (likely(!dev->bus_dma_limit))
return false;
return is_direct_handle(dev, dma_handle);
}
bool arch_dma_map_sg_direct(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents)
{
struct scatterlist *s;
int i;
if (likely(!dev->bus_dma_limit))
return false;
for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
if (!can_map_direct(dev, sg_phys(s) + s->offset + s->length))
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool arch_dma_unmap_sg_direct(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents)
{
struct scatterlist *s;
int i;
if (likely(!dev->bus_dma_limit))
return false;
for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
if (!is_direct_handle(dev, s->dma_address + s->length))
return false;
}
return true;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT */
/*
* Generic iommu implementation
*/
/* Allocates a contiguous real buffer and creates mappings over it.
* Returns the virtual address of the buffer and sets dma_handle
* to the dma address (mapping) of the first page.
*/
static void *dma_iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
unsigned long attrs)
{
return iommu_alloc_coherent(dev, get_iommu_table_base(dev), size,
dma_handle, dev->coherent_dma_mask, flag,
dev_to_node(dev));
}
static void dma_iommu_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
unsigned long attrs)
{
iommu_free_coherent(get_iommu_table_base(dev), size, vaddr, dma_handle);
}
/* Creates TCEs for a user provided buffer. The user buffer must be
* contiguous real kernel storage (not vmalloc). The address passed here
* comprises a page address and offset into that page. The dma_addr_t
* returned will point to the same byte within the page as was passed in.
*/
static dma_addr_t dma_iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
unsigned long attrs)
{
return iommu_map_page(dev, get_iommu_table_base(dev), page, offset,
size, dma_get_mask(dev), direction, attrs);
}
static void dma_iommu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
unsigned long attrs)
{
iommu_unmap_page(get_iommu_table_base(dev), dma_handle, size, direction,
attrs);
}
static int dma_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
unsigned long attrs)
{
return ppc_iommu_map_sg(dev, get_iommu_table_base(dev), sglist, nelems,
dma_get_mask(dev), direction, attrs);
}
static void dma_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
unsigned long attrs)
{
ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(get_iommu_table_base(dev), sglist, nelems,
direction, attrs);
}
static bool dma_iommu_bypass_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
if (iommu_fixed_is_weak || !phb->controller_ops.iommu_bypass_supported)
return false;
return phb->controller_ops.iommu_bypass_supported(pdev, mask);
}
/* We support DMA to/from any memory page via the iommu */
int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
struct iommu_table *tbl = get_iommu_table_base(dev);
if (dev_is_pci(dev) && dma_iommu_bypass_supported(dev, mask)) {
/*
* dma_iommu_bypass_supported() sets dma_max when there is
* 1:1 mapping but it is somehow limited.
* ibm,pmemory is one example.
*/
dev->dma_ops_bypass = dev->bus_dma_limit == 0;
if (!dev->dma_ops_bypass)
dev_warn(dev,
"iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA is limited by %llx\n",
dev->bus_dma_limit);
else
dev_dbg(dev, "iommu: 64-bit OK, using fixed ops\n");
return 1;
}
if (!tbl) {
dev_err(dev, "Warning: IOMMU dma not supported: mask 0x%08llx, table unavailable\n", mask);
return 0;
}
if (tbl->it_offset > (mask >> tbl->it_page_shift)) {
dev_info(dev, "Warning: IOMMU offset too big for device mask\n");
dev_info(dev, "mask: 0x%08llx, table offset: 0x%08lx\n",
mask, tbl->it_offset << tbl->it_page_shift);
return 0;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "iommu: not 64-bit, using default ops\n");
dev->dma_ops_bypass = false;
return 1;
}
u64 dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_table *tbl = get_iommu_table_base(dev);
u64 mask;
if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
u64 bypass_mask = dma_direct_get_required_mask(dev);
if (dma_iommu_dma_supported(dev, bypass_mask)) {
dev_info(dev, "%s: returning bypass mask 0x%llx\n", __func__, bypass_mask);
return bypass_mask;
}
}
if (!tbl)
return 0;
mask = 1ULL << (fls_long(tbl->it_offset + tbl->it_size) +
tbl->it_page_shift - 1);
mask += mask - 1;
return mask;
}
const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops = {
.alloc = dma_iommu_alloc_coherent,
.free = dma_iommu_free_coherent,
.map_sg = dma_iommu_map_sg,
.unmap_sg = dma_iommu_unmap_sg,
.dma_supported = dma_iommu_dma_supported,
.map_page = dma_iommu_map_page,
.unmap_page = dma_iommu_unmap_page,
.get_required_mask = dma_iommu_get_required_mask,
.mmap = dma_common_mmap,
.get_sgtable = dma_common_get_sgtable,
.alloc_pages = dma_common_alloc_pages,
.free_pages = dma_common_free_pages,
};