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![Paul Mackerras](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Many processor architectures have no 64-bit atomic instructions, but we need atomic64_t in order to support the perf_counter subsystem. This adds an implementation of 64-bit atomic operations using hashed spinlocks to provide atomicity. For each atomic operation, the address of the atomic64_t variable is hashed to an index into an array of 16 spinlocks. That spinlock is taken (with interrupts disabled) around the operation, which can then be coded non-atomically within the lock. On UP, all the spinlock manipulation goes away and we simply disable interrupts around each operation. In fact gcc eliminates the whole atomic64_lock variable as well. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
42 lines
1.8 KiB
C
42 lines
1.8 KiB
C
/*
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* Generic implementation of 64-bit atomics using spinlocks,
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* useful on processors that don't have 64-bit atomic instructions.
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*
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* Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
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#define _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
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typedef struct {
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long long counter;
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} atomic64_t;
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#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
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extern long long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v);
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extern void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long long i);
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extern void atomic64_add(long long a, atomic64_t *v);
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extern long long atomic64_add_return(long long a, atomic64_t *v);
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extern void atomic64_sub(long long a, atomic64_t *v);
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extern long long atomic64_sub_return(long long a, atomic64_t *v);
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extern long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v);
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extern long long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long long o, long long n);
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extern long long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long long new);
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extern int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u);
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#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
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#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1LL, (v))
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#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1LL, (v))
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#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
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#define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0)
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#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1LL, (v))
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#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1LL, (v))
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#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0)
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#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1LL, 0LL)
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#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H */
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