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WangJinchao 7ddc21e317 padata: Fix refcnt handling in padata_free_shell()
In a high-load arm64 environment, the pcrypt_aead01 test in LTP can lead
to system UAF (Use-After-Free) issues. Due to the lengthy analysis of
the pcrypt_aead01 function call, I'll describe the problem scenario
using a simplified model:

Suppose there's a user of padata named `user_function` that adheres to
the padata requirement of calling `padata_free_shell` after `serial()`
has been invoked, as demonstrated in the following code:

```c
struct request {
    struct padata_priv padata;
    struct completion *done;
};

void parallel(struct padata_priv *padata) {
    do_something();
}

void serial(struct padata_priv *padata) {
    struct request *request = container_of(padata,
    				struct request,
				padata);
    complete(request->done);
}

void user_function() {
    DECLARE_COMPLETION(done)
    padata->parallel = parallel;
    padata->serial = serial;
    padata_do_parallel();
    wait_for_completion(&done);
    padata_free_shell();
}
```

In the corresponding padata.c file, there's the following code:

```c
static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work) {
    ...
    cnt = 0;

    while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
        ...
        padata->serial(padata);
        cnt++;
    }

    local_bh_enable();

    if (refcount_sub_and_test(cnt, &pd->refcnt))
        padata_free_pd(pd);
}
```

Because of the high system load and the accumulation of unexecuted
softirq at this moment, `local_bh_enable()` in padata takes longer
to execute than usual. Subsequently, when accessing `pd->refcnt`,
`pd` has already been released by `padata_free_shell()`, resulting
in a UAF issue with `pd->refcnt`.

The fix is straightforward: add `refcount_dec_and_test` before calling
`padata_free_pd` in `padata_free_shell`.

Fixes: 07928d9bfc ("padata: Remove broken queue flushing")

Signed-off-by: WangJinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-27 18:04:24 +08:00
arch crypto: arm64/sha512 - clean up backwards function names 2023-10-20 13:39:26 +08:00
block block: fix pin count management when merging same-page segments 2023-09-06 07:32:27 -06:00
certs certs: Limit MODULE_SIG_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA to SHA384 or SHA512 2023-10-20 13:39:26 +08:00
crypto crypto: skcipher - fix weak key check for lskciphers 2023-10-20 13:39:26 +08:00
Documentation crypto: qat - add cnv_errors debugfs file 2023-10-13 18:31:07 +08:00
drivers crypto: qcom-rng - Add missing dependency on hw_random 2023-10-20 13:39:26 +08:00
fs ubifs: Do not include crypto/algapi.h 2023-09-15 18:30:43 +08:00
include crypto: hisilicon/qm - fix EQ/AEQ interrupt issue 2023-10-20 13:39:26 +08:00
init workqueue: Changes for v6.6 2023-09-01 16:06:32 -07:00
io_uring Revert "io_uring: fix IO hang in io_wq_put_and_exit from do_exit()" 2023-09-07 09:41:49 -06:00
ipc Add x86 shadow stack support 2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
kernel padata: Fix refcnt handling in padata_free_shell() 2023-10-27 18:04:24 +08:00
lib iov_iter: Kunit tests for page extraction 2023-09-09 15:11:49 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm LoongArch changes for v6.6 2023-09-08 12:16:52 -07:00
net ipsec: Select CRYPTO_AEAD 2023-10-01 16:28:14 +08:00
rust Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes: 2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
samples VFIO updates for v6.6-rc1 2023-08-30 20:36:01 -07:00
scripts Fix preemption delays in the SGX code, remove unnecessarily UAPI-exported code, 2023-09-10 10:39:31 -07:00
security KEYS: encrypted: Do not include crypto/algapi.h 2023-09-15 18:30:43 +08:00
sound sound fixes for 6.6-rc1 2023-09-08 13:07:50 -07:00
tools crypto: ccp - Fix some unfused tests 2023-09-15 18:29:45 +08:00
usr initramfs: Encode dependency on KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP 2023-06-06 17:54:49 +09:00
virt ARM: 2023-09-07 13:52:20 -07:00
.clang-format iommu: Add for_each_group_device() 2023-05-23 08:15:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: rpm-pkg: rename binkernel.spec to kernel.spec 2023-07-25 00:59:33 +09:00
.mailmap for-linus-2023083101 2023-09-01 12:31:44 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS USB: Remove Wireless USB and UWB documentation 2023-08-09 14:17:32 +02:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS drm ci for 6.6-rc1 2023-09-10 11:55:26 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.6-rc1 2023-09-10 16:28:41 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.