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Christophe Leroy 8345228ccf lib/vdso: Allow architectures to override the ns shift operation
On powerpc/32, GCC (8.1) generates pretty bad code for the ns >>= vd->shift
operation taking into account that the shift is always <= 32 and the upper
part of the result is likely to be zero. GCC makes reversed assumptions
considering the shift to be likely >= 32 and the upper part to be like not
zero.

unsigned long long shift(unsigned long long x, unsigned char s)
{
	return x >> s;
}

results in:

00000018 <shift>:
  18:	35 25 ff e0 	addic.  r9,r5,-32
  1c:	41 80 00 10 	blt     2c <shift+0x14>
  20:	7c 64 4c 30 	srw     r4,r3,r9
  24:	38 60 00 00 	li      r3,0
  28:	4e 80 00 20 	blr
  2c:	54 69 08 3c 	rlwinm  r9,r3,1,0,30
  30:	21 45 00 1f 	subfic  r10,r5,31
  34:	7c 84 2c 30 	srw     r4,r4,r5
  38:	7d 29 50 30 	slw     r9,r9,r10
  3c:	7c 63 2c 30 	srw     r3,r3,r5
  40:	7d 24 23 78 	or      r4,r9,r4
  44:	4e 80 00 20 	blr

Even when forcing the shift to be smaller than 32 with an &= 31, it still
considers the shift as likely >= 32.

Move the default shift implementation into an inline which can be redefined
in architecture code via a macro.

[ tglx: Made the shift argument u32 and removed the __arch prefix ]

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b3d449de856982ed060a71e6ace8eeca4654e685.1580399657.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.857649978@linutronix.de
2020-02-17 20:12:18 +01:00
Documentation Minor bug fixes for IPMI 2020-02-16 13:05:46 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch lib/vdso: Avoid highres update if clocksource is not VDSO capable 2020-02-17 20:12:17 +01:00
block block-5.6-2020-02-05 2020-02-06 06:15:23 +00:00
certs certs: Add wrapper function to check blacklisted binary hash 2019-11-12 12:25:50 +11:00
crypto s390 updates for 5.6-rc2 2020-02-15 13:10:38 -08:00
drivers ARM/arm64: vdso: Use common vdso clock mode storage 2020-02-17 20:12:16 +01:00
fs for-5.6-rc1-tag 2020-02-16 11:43:45 -08:00
include lib/vdso: Move VCLOCK_TIMENS to vdso_clock_modes 2020-02-17 20:12:17 +01:00
init Various fixes: 2020-02-11 16:39:18 -08:00
ipc proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
kernel lib/vdso: Move VCLOCK_TIMENS to vdso_clock_modes 2020-02-17 20:12:17 +01:00
lib lib/vdso: Allow architectures to override the ns shift operation 2020-02-17 20:12:18 +01:00
mm Merge branch 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-02-08 13:26:41 -08:00
net NFS Client Bugfixes for Linux 5.6-rc2 2020-02-14 14:46:11 -08:00
samples Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
scripts kbuild: fix mismatch between .version and include/generated/compile.h 2020-02-11 05:18:40 +09:00
security selinux/stable-5.6 PR 20200210 2020-02-10 16:51:35 -08:00
sound ALSA: pcm: Fix double hw_free calls 2020-02-13 16:30:22 +01:00
tools Bugfixes and improvements to selftests. On top of this, Mauro converted the 2020-02-16 13:01:42 -08:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
virt KVM: Disable preemption in kvm_get_running_vcpu() 2020-02-12 12:19:35 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
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.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore modpost: dump missing namespaces into a single modules.nsdeps file 2019-11-11 20:10:01 +09:00
.mailmap A handful of small documentation fixes that wandered in. 2020-02-07 13:03:10 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS open: introduce openat2(2) syscall 2020-01-18 09:19:18 -05:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Sort entries in database for GPIO 2020-02-10 10:55:18 +01:00
Makefile Linux 5.6-rc2 2020-02-16 13:16:59 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.