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![Pavel Emelyanov](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
This is the largest patch in the set. Make all (I hope) the places where the pid is shown to or get from user operate on the virtual pids. The idea is: - all in-kernel data structures must store either struct pid itself or the pid's global nr, obtained with pid_nr() call; - when seeking the task from kernel code with the stored id one should use find_task_by_pid() call that works with global pids; - when showing pid's numerical value to the user the virtual one should be used, but however when one shows task's pid outside this task's namespace the global one is to be used; - when getting the pid from userspace one need to consider this as the virtual one and use appropriate task/pid-searching functions. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: nuther build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: yet nuther build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded casts] Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1818 lines
47 KiB
C
1818 lines
47 KiB
C
/* binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: FDPIC ELF binary format
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
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* Derived from binfmt_elf.c
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/stat.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/binfmts.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/fcntl.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/highuid.h>
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#include <linux/personality.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/elf.h>
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#include <linux/elf-fdpic.h>
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#include <linux/elfcore.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/param.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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typedef char *elf_caddr_t;
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#if 0
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#define kdebug(fmt, ...) printk("FDPIC "fmt"\n" ,##__VA_ARGS__ )
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#else
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#define kdebug(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
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#endif
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#if 0
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#define kdcore(fmt, ...) printk("FDPIC "fmt"\n" ,##__VA_ARGS__ )
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#else
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#define kdcore(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
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#endif
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs *);
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static int elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(struct elf_fdpic_params *, struct file *);
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static int elf_fdpic_map_file(struct elf_fdpic_params *, struct file *,
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struct mm_struct *, const char *);
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static int create_elf_fdpic_tables(struct linux_binprm *, struct mm_struct *,
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struct elf_fdpic_params *,
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struct elf_fdpic_params *);
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#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
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static int elf_fdpic_transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *,
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unsigned long *);
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static int elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(struct elf_fdpic_params *,
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struct file *,
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struct mm_struct *);
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#endif
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static int elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(struct elf_fdpic_params *,
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struct file *, struct mm_struct *);
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#if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
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static int elf_fdpic_core_dump(long, struct pt_regs *, struct file *, unsigned long limit);
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#endif
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static struct linux_binfmt elf_fdpic_format = {
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.module = THIS_MODULE,
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.load_binary = load_elf_fdpic_binary,
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#if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
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.core_dump = elf_fdpic_core_dump,
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#endif
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.min_coredump = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE,
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};
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static int __init init_elf_fdpic_binfmt(void)
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{
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return register_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format);
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}
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static void __exit exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt(void)
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{
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unregister_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format);
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}
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core_initcall(init_elf_fdpic_binfmt);
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module_exit(exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt);
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static int is_elf_fdpic(struct elfhdr *hdr, struct file *file)
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{
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if (memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
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return 0;
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if (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN)
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return 0;
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if (!elf_check_arch(hdr) || !elf_check_fdpic(hdr))
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return 0;
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if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->mmap)
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* read the program headers table into memory
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*/
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static int elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(struct elf_fdpic_params *params,
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struct file *file)
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{
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struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
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unsigned long size;
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int retval, loop;
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if (params->hdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (params->hdr.e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
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return -ENOMEM;
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size = params->hdr.e_phnum * sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
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params->phdrs = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!params->phdrs)
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return -ENOMEM;
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retval = kernel_read(file, params->hdr.e_phoff,
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(char *) params->phdrs, size);
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if (retval < 0)
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return retval;
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/* determine stack size for this binary */
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phdr = params->phdrs;
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for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
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if (phdr->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK)
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continue;
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if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X)
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params->flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK;
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else
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params->flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK;
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params->stack_size = phdr->p_memsz;
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* load an fdpic binary into various bits of memory
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*/
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static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
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struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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struct elf_fdpic_params exec_params, interp_params;
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struct elf_phdr *phdr;
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unsigned long stack_size, entryaddr;
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#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
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unsigned long fullsize;
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#endif
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#ifdef ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT
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unsigned long dynaddr;
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#endif
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struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */
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char *interpreter_name = NULL;
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int executable_stack;
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int retval, i;
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kdebug("____ LOAD %d ____", current->pid);
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memset(&exec_params, 0, sizeof(exec_params));
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memset(&interp_params, 0, sizeof(interp_params));
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exec_params.hdr = *(struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf;
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exec_params.flags = ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_PRESENT | ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXECUTABLE;
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/* check that this is a binary we know how to deal with */
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retval = -ENOEXEC;
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if (!is_elf_fdpic(&exec_params.hdr, bprm->file))
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goto error;
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/* read the program header table */
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retval = elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(&exec_params, bprm->file);
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if (retval < 0)
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goto error;
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/* scan for a program header that specifies an interpreter */
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phdr = exec_params.phdrs;
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for (i = 0; i < exec_params.hdr.e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
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switch (phdr->p_type) {
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case PT_INTERP:
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retval = -ENOMEM;
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if (phdr->p_filesz > PATH_MAX)
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goto error;
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retval = -ENOENT;
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if (phdr->p_filesz < 2)
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goto error;
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/* read the name of the interpreter into memory */
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interpreter_name = kmalloc(phdr->p_filesz, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!interpreter_name)
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goto error;
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retval = kernel_read(bprm->file,
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phdr->p_offset,
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interpreter_name,
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phdr->p_filesz);
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if (retval < 0)
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goto error;
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retval = -ENOENT;
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if (interpreter_name[phdr->p_filesz - 1] != '\0')
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goto error;
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kdebug("Using ELF interpreter %s", interpreter_name);
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/* replace the program with the interpreter */
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interpreter = open_exec(interpreter_name);
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retval = PTR_ERR(interpreter);
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if (IS_ERR(interpreter)) {
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interpreter = NULL;
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goto error;
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}
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/*
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* If the binary is not readable then enforce
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* mm->dumpable = 0 regardless of the interpreter's
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* permissions.
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*/
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if (file_permission(interpreter, MAY_READ) < 0)
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bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP;
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retval = kernel_read(interpreter, 0, bprm->buf,
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BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
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if (retval < 0)
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goto error;
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interp_params.hdr = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf);
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break;
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case PT_LOAD:
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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if (exec_params.load_addr == 0)
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exec_params.load_addr = phdr->p_vaddr;
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#endif
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break;
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}
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}
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if (elf_check_const_displacement(&exec_params.hdr))
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exec_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP;
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/* perform insanity checks on the interpreter */
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if (interpreter_name) {
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retval = -ELIBBAD;
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if (!is_elf_fdpic(&interp_params.hdr, interpreter))
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goto error;
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interp_params.flags = ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_PRESENT;
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/* read the interpreter's program header table */
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retval = elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(&interp_params, interpreter);
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if (retval < 0)
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goto error;
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}
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stack_size = exec_params.stack_size;
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if (stack_size < interp_params.stack_size)
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stack_size = interp_params.stack_size;
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if (exec_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK)
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executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X;
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else if (exec_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK)
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executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X;
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else if (interp_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK)
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executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X;
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else if (interp_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK)
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executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X;
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else
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executable_stack = EXSTACK_DEFAULT;
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retval = -ENOEXEC;
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if (stack_size == 0)
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goto error;
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if (elf_check_const_displacement(&interp_params.hdr))
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interp_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP;
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/* flush all traces of the currently running executable */
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retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
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if (retval)
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goto error;
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/* there's now no turning back... the old userspace image is dead,
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* defunct, deceased, etc. after this point we have to exit via
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* error_kill */
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set_personality(PER_LINUX_FDPIC);
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set_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format);
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current->mm->start_code = 0;
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current->mm->end_code = 0;
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current->mm->start_stack = 0;
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current->mm->start_data = 0;
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current->mm->end_data = 0;
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current->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap = 0;
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current->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap = 0;
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current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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elf_fdpic_arch_lay_out_mm(&exec_params,
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&interp_params,
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¤t->mm->start_stack,
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¤t->mm->start_brk);
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retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, current->mm->start_stack,
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executable_stack);
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if (retval < 0) {
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send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
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goto error_kill;
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}
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#endif
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/* load the executable and interpreter into memory */
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retval = elf_fdpic_map_file(&exec_params, bprm->file, current->mm,
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"executable");
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if (retval < 0)
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goto error_kill;
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if (interpreter_name) {
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retval = elf_fdpic_map_file(&interp_params, interpreter,
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current->mm, "interpreter");
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if (retval < 0) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to load interpreter\n");
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goto error_kill;
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}
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allow_write_access(interpreter);
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fput(interpreter);
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interpreter = NULL;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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if (!current->mm->start_brk)
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current->mm->start_brk = current->mm->end_data;
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current->mm->brk = current->mm->start_brk =
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PAGE_ALIGN(current->mm->start_brk);
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#else
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/* create a stack and brk area big enough for everyone
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* - the brk heap starts at the bottom and works up
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* - the stack starts at the top and works down
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*/
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stack_size = (stack_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
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if (stack_size < PAGE_SIZE * 2)
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stack_size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
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down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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current->mm->start_brk = do_mmap(NULL, 0, stack_size,
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PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
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MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_GROWSDOWN,
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0);
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if (IS_ERR_VALUE(current->mm->start_brk)) {
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up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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retval = current->mm->start_brk;
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current->mm->start_brk = 0;
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goto error_kill;
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}
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|
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/* expand the stack mapping to use up the entire allocation granule */
|
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fullsize = ksize((char *) current->mm->start_brk);
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if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(do_mremap(current->mm->start_brk, stack_size,
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fullsize, 0, 0)))
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stack_size = fullsize;
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up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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|
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current->mm->brk = current->mm->start_brk;
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current->mm->context.end_brk = current->mm->start_brk;
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current->mm->context.end_brk +=
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(stack_size > PAGE_SIZE) ? (stack_size - PAGE_SIZE) : 0;
|
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current->mm->start_stack = current->mm->start_brk + stack_size;
|
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#endif
|
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|
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compute_creds(bprm);
|
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current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
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if (create_elf_fdpic_tables(bprm, current->mm,
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&exec_params, &interp_params) < 0)
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goto error_kill;
|
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|
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kdebug("- start_code %lx", current->mm->start_code);
|
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kdebug("- end_code %lx", current->mm->end_code);
|
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kdebug("- start_data %lx", current->mm->start_data);
|
|
kdebug("- end_data %lx", current->mm->end_data);
|
|
kdebug("- start_brk %lx", current->mm->start_brk);
|
|
kdebug("- brk %lx", current->mm->brk);
|
|
kdebug("- start_stack %lx", current->mm->start_stack);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT
|
|
/*
|
|
* The ABI may specify that certain registers be set up in special
|
|
* ways (on i386 %edx is the address of a DT_FINI function, for
|
|
* example. This macro performs whatever initialization to
|
|
* the regs structure is required.
|
|
*/
|
|
dynaddr = interp_params.dynamic_addr ?: exec_params.dynamic_addr;
|
|
ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT(regs, exec_params.map_addr, interp_params.map_addr,
|
|
dynaddr);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* everything is now ready... get the userspace context ready to roll */
|
|
entryaddr = interp_params.entry_addr ?: exec_params.entry_addr;
|
|
start_thread(regs, entryaddr, current->mm->start_stack);
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
|
|
if (current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXEC)
|
|
ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC << 8) | SIGTRAP);
|
|
else
|
|
send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
retval = 0;
|
|
|
|
error:
|
|
if (interpreter) {
|
|
allow_write_access(interpreter);
|
|
fput(interpreter);
|
|
}
|
|
kfree(interpreter_name);
|
|
kfree(exec_params.phdrs);
|
|
kfree(exec_params.loadmap);
|
|
kfree(interp_params.phdrs);
|
|
kfree(interp_params.loadmap);
|
|
return retval;
|
|
|
|
/* unrecoverable error - kill the process */
|
|
error_kill:
|
|
send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0);
|
|
goto error;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
|
/*
|
|
* present useful information to the program
|
|
*/
|
|
static int create_elf_fdpic_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
struct elf_fdpic_params *exec_params,
|
|
struct elf_fdpic_params *interp_params)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long sp, csp, nitems;
|
|
elf_caddr_t __user *argv, *envp;
|
|
size_t platform_len = 0, len;
|
|
char *k_platform;
|
|
char __user *u_platform, *p;
|
|
long hwcap;
|
|
int loop;
|
|
|
|
/* we're going to shovel a whole load of stuff onto the stack */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
sp = bprm->p;
|
|
#else
|
|
sp = mm->start_stack;
|
|
|
|
/* stack the program arguments and environment */
|
|
if (elf_fdpic_transfer_args_to_stack(bprm, &sp) < 0)
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* get hold of platform and hardware capabilities masks for the machine
|
|
* we are running on. In some cases (Sparc), this info is impossible
|
|
* to get, in others (i386) it is merely difficult.
|
|
*/
|
|
hwcap = ELF_HWCAP;
|
|
k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM;
|
|
u_platform = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (k_platform) {
|
|
platform_len = strlen(k_platform) + 1;
|
|
sp -= platform_len;
|
|
u_platform = (char __user *) sp;
|
|
if (__copy_to_user(u_platform, k_platform, platform_len) != 0)
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(__i386__) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
|
|
/* in some cases (e.g. Hyper-Threading), we want to avoid L1 evictions
|
|
* by the processes running on the same package. One thing we can do is
|
|
* to shuffle the initial stack for them.
|
|
*
|
|
* the conditionals here are unneeded, but kept in to make the code
|
|
* behaviour the same as pre change unless we have hyperthreaded
|
|
* processors. This keeps Mr Marcelo Person happier but should be
|
|
* removed for 2.5
|
|
*/
|
|
if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
|
|
sp = sp - ((current->pid % 64) << 7);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
sp &= ~7UL;
|
|
|
|
/* stack the load map(s) */
|
|
len = sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap);
|
|
len += sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg) * exec_params->loadmap->nsegs;
|
|
sp = (sp - len) & ~7UL;
|
|
exec_params->map_addr = sp;
|
|
|
|
if (copy_to_user((void __user *) sp, exec_params->loadmap, len) != 0)
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
current->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap = (unsigned long) sp;
|
|
|
|
if (interp_params->loadmap) {
|
|
len = sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap);
|
|
len += sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg) *
|
|
interp_params->loadmap->nsegs;
|
|
sp = (sp - len) & ~7UL;
|
|
interp_params->map_addr = sp;
|
|
|
|
if (copy_to_user((void __user *) sp, interp_params->loadmap,
|
|
len) != 0)
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
current->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap = (unsigned long) sp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* force 16 byte _final_ alignment here for generality */
|
|
#define DLINFO_ITEMS 13
|
|
|
|
nitems = 1 + DLINFO_ITEMS + (k_platform ? 1 : 0);
|
|
#ifdef DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS
|
|
nitems += DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
csp = sp;
|
|
sp -= nitems * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
|
|
sp -= (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* envv[] */
|
|
sp -= (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* argv[] */
|
|
sp -= 1 * sizeof(unsigned long); /* argc */
|
|
|
|
csp -= sp & 15UL;
|
|
sp -= sp & 15UL;
|
|
|
|
/* put the ELF interpreter info on the stack */
|
|
#define NEW_AUX_ENT(nr, id, val) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
struct { unsigned long _id, _val; } __user *ent; \
|
|
\
|
|
ent = (void __user *) csp; \
|
|
__put_user((id), &ent[nr]._id); \
|
|
__put_user((val), &ent[nr]._val); \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(0, AT_NULL, 0);
|
|
if (k_platform) {
|
|
csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(0, AT_PLATFORM,
|
|
(elf_addr_t) (unsigned long) u_platform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
csp -= DLINFO_ITEMS * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 0, AT_HWCAP, hwcap);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 1, AT_PAGESZ, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 2, AT_CLKTCK, CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 3, AT_PHDR, exec_params->ph_addr);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 4, AT_PHENT, sizeof(struct elf_phdr));
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 5, AT_PHNUM, exec_params->hdr.e_phnum);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 6, AT_BASE, interp_params->elfhdr_addr);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 7, AT_FLAGS, 0);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 8, AT_ENTRY, exec_params->entry_addr);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT( 9, AT_UID, (elf_addr_t) current->uid);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(10, AT_EUID, (elf_addr_t) current->euid);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(11, AT_GID, (elf_addr_t) current->gid);
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(12, AT_EGID, (elf_addr_t) current->egid);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ARCH_DLINFO
|
|
/* ARCH_DLINFO must come last so platform specific code can enforce
|
|
* special alignment requirements on the AUXV if necessary (eg. PPC).
|
|
*/
|
|
ARCH_DLINFO;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#undef NEW_AUX_ENT
|
|
|
|
/* allocate room for argv[] and envv[] */
|
|
csp -= (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(elf_caddr_t);
|
|
envp = (elf_caddr_t __user *) csp;
|
|
csp -= (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(elf_caddr_t);
|
|
argv = (elf_caddr_t __user *) csp;
|
|
|
|
/* stack argc */
|
|
csp -= sizeof(unsigned long);
|
|
__put_user(bprm->argc, (unsigned long __user *) csp);
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(csp != sp);
|
|
|
|
/* fill in the argv[] array */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
current->mm->arg_start = bprm->p;
|
|
#else
|
|
current->mm->arg_start = current->mm->start_stack -
|
|
(MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE - bprm->p);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
p = (char __user *) current->mm->arg_start;
|
|
for (loop = bprm->argc; loop > 0; loop--) {
|
|
__put_user((elf_caddr_t) p, argv++);
|
|
len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
|
|
if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
p += len;
|
|
}
|
|
__put_user(NULL, argv);
|
|
current->mm->arg_end = (unsigned long) p;
|
|
|
|
/* fill in the envv[] array */
|
|
current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
|
|
for (loop = bprm->envc; loop > 0; loop--) {
|
|
__put_user((elf_caddr_t)(unsigned long) p, envp++);
|
|
len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
|
|
if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
p += len;
|
|
}
|
|
__put_user(NULL, envp);
|
|
current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
|
|
|
|
mm->start_stack = (unsigned long) sp;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
|
/*
|
|
* transfer the program arguments and environment from the holding pages onto
|
|
* the stack
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
static int elf_fdpic_transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
|
|
unsigned long *_sp)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long index, stop, sp;
|
|
char *src;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
stop = bprm->p >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
sp = *_sp;
|
|
|
|
for (index = MAX_ARG_PAGES - 1; index >= stop; index--) {
|
|
src = kmap(bprm->page[index]);
|
|
sp -= PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
if (copy_to_user((void *) sp, src, PAGE_SIZE) != 0)
|
|
ret = -EFAULT;
|
|
kunmap(bprm->page[index]);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*_sp = (*_sp - (MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE - bprm->p)) & ~15;
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
|
/*
|
|
* load the appropriate binary image (executable or interpreter) into memory
|
|
* - we assume no MMU is available
|
|
* - if no other PIC bits are set in params->hdr->e_flags
|
|
* - we assume that the LOADable segments in the binary are independently relocatable
|
|
* - we assume R/O executable segments are shareable
|
|
* - else
|
|
* - we assume the loadable parts of the image to require fixed displacement
|
|
* - the image is not shareable
|
|
*/
|
|
static int elf_fdpic_map_file(struct elf_fdpic_params *params,
|
|
struct file *file,
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
const char *what)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg *mseg;
|
|
#endif
|
|
struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg *seg;
|
|
struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
|
|
unsigned long load_addr, stop;
|
|
unsigned nloads, tmp;
|
|
size_t size;
|
|
int loop, ret;
|
|
|
|
/* allocate a load map table */
|
|
nloads = 0;
|
|
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++)
|
|
if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type == PT_LOAD)
|
|
nloads++;
|
|
|
|
if (nloads == 0)
|
|
return -ELIBBAD;
|
|
|
|
size = sizeof(*loadmap) + nloads * sizeof(*seg);
|
|
loadmap = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!loadmap)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
params->loadmap = loadmap;
|
|
|
|
loadmap->version = ELF32_FDPIC_LOADMAP_VERSION;
|
|
loadmap->nsegs = nloads;
|
|
|
|
load_addr = params->load_addr;
|
|
seg = loadmap->segs;
|
|
|
|
/* map the requested LOADs into the memory space */
|
|
switch (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_ARRANGEMENT) {
|
|
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP:
|
|
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS:
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
ret = elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(params, file, mm);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
default:
|
|
ret = elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(params, file, mm);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* map the entry point */
|
|
if (params->hdr.e_entry) {
|
|
seg = loadmap->segs;
|
|
for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) {
|
|
if (params->hdr.e_entry >= seg->p_vaddr &&
|
|
params->hdr.e_entry < seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) {
|
|
params->entry_addr =
|
|
(params->hdr.e_entry - seg->p_vaddr) +
|
|
seg->addr;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* determine where the program header table has wound up if mapped */
|
|
stop = params->hdr.e_phoff;
|
|
stop += params->hdr.e_phnum * sizeof (struct elf_phdr);
|
|
phdr = params->phdrs;
|
|
|
|
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
|
|
if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (phdr->p_offset > params->hdr.e_phoff ||
|
|
phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz < stop)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
seg = loadmap->segs;
|
|
for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) {
|
|
if (phdr->p_vaddr >= seg->p_vaddr &&
|
|
phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_filesz <=
|
|
seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) {
|
|
params->ph_addr =
|
|
(phdr->p_vaddr - seg->p_vaddr) +
|
|
seg->addr +
|
|
params->hdr.e_phoff - phdr->p_offset;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* determine where the dynamic section has wound up if there is one */
|
|
phdr = params->phdrs;
|
|
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
|
|
if (phdr->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
seg = loadmap->segs;
|
|
for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) {
|
|
if (phdr->p_vaddr >= seg->p_vaddr &&
|
|
phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz <=
|
|
seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) {
|
|
params->dynamic_addr =
|
|
(phdr->p_vaddr - seg->p_vaddr) +
|
|
seg->addr;
|
|
|
|
/* check the dynamic section contains at least
|
|
* one item, and that the last item is a NULL
|
|
* entry */
|
|
if (phdr->p_memsz == 0 ||
|
|
phdr->p_memsz % sizeof(Elf32_Dyn) != 0)
|
|
goto dynamic_error;
|
|
|
|
tmp = phdr->p_memsz / sizeof(Elf32_Dyn);
|
|
if (((Elf32_Dyn *)
|
|
params->dynamic_addr)[tmp - 1].d_tag != 0)
|
|
goto dynamic_error;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* now elide adjacent segments in the load map on MMU linux
|
|
* - on uClinux the holes between may actually be filled with system
|
|
* stuff or stuff from other processes
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
nloads = loadmap->nsegs;
|
|
mseg = loadmap->segs;
|
|
seg = mseg + 1;
|
|
for (loop = 1; loop < nloads; loop++) {
|
|
/* see if we have a candidate for merging */
|
|
if (seg->p_vaddr - mseg->p_vaddr == seg->addr - mseg->addr) {
|
|
load_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(mseg->addr + mseg->p_memsz);
|
|
if (load_addr == (seg->addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
|
|
mseg->p_memsz +=
|
|
load_addr -
|
|
(mseg->addr + mseg->p_memsz);
|
|
mseg->p_memsz += seg->addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
|
|
mseg->p_memsz += seg->p_memsz;
|
|
loadmap->nsegs--;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mseg++;
|
|
if (mseg != seg)
|
|
*mseg = *seg;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
kdebug("Mapped Object [%s]:", what);
|
|
kdebug("- elfhdr : %lx", params->elfhdr_addr);
|
|
kdebug("- entry : %lx", params->entry_addr);
|
|
kdebug("- PHDR[] : %lx", params->ph_addr);
|
|
kdebug("- DYNAMIC[]: %lx", params->dynamic_addr);
|
|
seg = loadmap->segs;
|
|
for (loop = 0; loop < loadmap->nsegs; loop++, seg++)
|
|
kdebug("- LOAD[%d] : %08x-%08x [va=%x ms=%x]",
|
|
loop,
|
|
seg->addr, seg->addr + seg->p_memsz - 1,
|
|
seg->p_vaddr, seg->p_memsz);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
dynamic_error:
|
|
printk("ELF FDPIC %s with invalid DYNAMIC section (inode=%lu)\n",
|
|
what, file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -ELIBBAD;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
|
/*
|
|
* map a file with constant displacement under uClinux
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
static int elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(
|
|
struct elf_fdpic_params *params,
|
|
struct file *file,
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg *seg;
|
|
struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
|
|
unsigned long load_addr, base = ULONG_MAX, top = 0, maddr = 0, mflags;
|
|
loff_t fpos;
|
|
int loop, ret;
|
|
|
|
load_addr = params->load_addr;
|
|
seg = params->loadmap->segs;
|
|
|
|
/* determine the bounds of the contiguous overall allocation we must
|
|
* make */
|
|
phdr = params->phdrs;
|
|
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
|
|
if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type != PT_LOAD)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (base > phdr->p_vaddr)
|
|
base = phdr->p_vaddr;
|
|
if (top < phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz)
|
|
top = phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* allocate one big anon block for everything */
|
|
mflags = MAP_PRIVATE;
|
|
if (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXECUTABLE)
|
|
mflags |= MAP_EXECUTABLE;
|
|
|
|
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
maddr = do_mmap(NULL, load_addr, top - base,
|
|
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, mflags, 0);
|
|
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(maddr))
|
|
return (int) maddr;
|
|
|
|
if (load_addr != 0)
|
|
load_addr += PAGE_ALIGN(top - base);
|
|
|
|
/* and then load the file segments into it */
|
|
phdr = params->phdrs;
|
|
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
|
|
if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type != PT_LOAD)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
fpos = phdr->p_offset;
|
|
|
|
seg->addr = maddr + (phdr->p_vaddr - base);
|
|
seg->p_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr;
|
|
seg->p_memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
|
|
ret = file->f_op->read(file, (void *) seg->addr,
|
|
phdr->p_filesz, &fpos);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
/* map the ELF header address if in this segment */
|
|
if (phdr->p_offset == 0)
|
|
params->elfhdr_addr = seg->addr;
|
|
|
|
/* clear any space allocated but not loaded */
|
|
if (phdr->p_filesz < phdr->p_memsz)
|
|
clear_user((void *) (seg->addr + phdr->p_filesz),
|
|
phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz);
|
|
|
|
if (mm) {
|
|
if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) {
|
|
if (!mm->start_code) {
|
|
mm->start_code = seg->addr;
|
|
mm->end_code = seg->addr +
|
|
phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (!mm->start_data) {
|
|
mm->start_data = seg->addr;
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
mm->end_data = seg->addr + phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
if (seg->addr + phdr->p_memsz > mm->end_data)
|
|
mm->end_data = seg->addr + phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
seg++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
|
/*
|
|
* map a binary by direct mmap() of the individual PT_LOAD segments
|
|
*/
|
|
static int elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(struct elf_fdpic_params *params,
|
|
struct file *file,
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg *seg;
|
|
struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
|
|
unsigned long load_addr, delta_vaddr;
|
|
int loop, dvset;
|
|
|
|
load_addr = params->load_addr;
|
|
delta_vaddr = 0;
|
|
dvset = 0;
|
|
|
|
seg = params->loadmap->segs;
|
|
|
|
/* deal with each load segment separately */
|
|
phdr = params->phdrs;
|
|
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
|
|
unsigned long maddr, disp, excess, excess1;
|
|
int prot = 0, flags;
|
|
|
|
if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
kdebug("[LOAD] va=%lx of=%lx fs=%lx ms=%lx",
|
|
(unsigned long) phdr->p_vaddr,
|
|
(unsigned long) phdr->p_offset,
|
|
(unsigned long) phdr->p_filesz,
|
|
(unsigned long) phdr->p_memsz);
|
|
|
|
/* determine the mapping parameters */
|
|
if (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) prot |= PROT_READ;
|
|
if (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) prot |= PROT_WRITE;
|
|
if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) prot |= PROT_EXEC;
|
|
|
|
flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
|
|
if (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXECUTABLE)
|
|
flags |= MAP_EXECUTABLE;
|
|
|
|
maddr = 0;
|
|
|
|
switch (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_ARRANGEMENT) {
|
|
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_INDEPENDENT:
|
|
/* PT_LOADs are independently locatable */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_HONOURVADDR:
|
|
/* the specified virtual address must be honoured */
|
|
maddr = phdr->p_vaddr;
|
|
flags |= MAP_FIXED;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP:
|
|
/* constant displacement
|
|
* - can be mapped anywhere, but must be mapped as a
|
|
* unit
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!dvset) {
|
|
maddr = load_addr;
|
|
delta_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr;
|
|
dvset = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
maddr = load_addr + phdr->p_vaddr - delta_vaddr;
|
|
flags |= MAP_FIXED;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS:
|
|
/* contiguity handled later */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
BUG();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
maddr &= PAGE_MASK;
|
|
|
|
/* create the mapping */
|
|
disp = phdr->p_vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
|
|
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
maddr = do_mmap(file, maddr, phdr->p_memsz + disp, prot, flags,
|
|
phdr->p_offset - disp);
|
|
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
|
|
kdebug("mmap[%d] <file> sz=%lx pr=%x fl=%x of=%lx --> %08lx",
|
|
loop, phdr->p_memsz + disp, prot, flags,
|
|
phdr->p_offset - disp, maddr);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(maddr))
|
|
return (int) maddr;
|
|
|
|
if ((params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_ARRANGEMENT) ==
|
|
ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS)
|
|
load_addr += PAGE_ALIGN(phdr->p_memsz + disp);
|
|
|
|
seg->addr = maddr + disp;
|
|
seg->p_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr;
|
|
seg->p_memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
|
|
/* map the ELF header address if in this segment */
|
|
if (phdr->p_offset == 0)
|
|
params->elfhdr_addr = seg->addr;
|
|
|
|
/* clear the bit between beginning of mapping and beginning of
|
|
* PT_LOAD */
|
|
if (prot & PROT_WRITE && disp > 0) {
|
|
kdebug("clear[%d] ad=%lx sz=%lx", loop, maddr, disp);
|
|
clear_user((void __user *) maddr, disp);
|
|
maddr += disp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* clear any space allocated but not loaded
|
|
* - on uClinux we can just clear the lot
|
|
* - on MMU linux we'll get a SIGBUS beyond the last page
|
|
* extant in the file
|
|
*/
|
|
excess = phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
|
|
excess1 = PAGE_SIZE - ((maddr + phdr->p_filesz) & ~PAGE_MASK);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
if (excess > excess1) {
|
|
unsigned long xaddr = maddr + phdr->p_filesz + excess1;
|
|
unsigned long xmaddr;
|
|
|
|
flags |= MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
|
|
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
xmaddr = do_mmap(NULL, xaddr, excess - excess1,
|
|
prot, flags, 0);
|
|
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
|
|
kdebug("mmap[%d] <anon>"
|
|
" ad=%lx sz=%lx pr=%x fl=%x of=0 --> %08lx",
|
|
loop, xaddr, excess - excess1, prot, flags,
|
|
xmaddr);
|
|
|
|
if (xmaddr != xaddr)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (prot & PROT_WRITE && excess1 > 0) {
|
|
kdebug("clear[%d] ad=%lx sz=%lx",
|
|
loop, maddr + phdr->p_filesz, excess1);
|
|
clear_user((void __user *) maddr + phdr->p_filesz,
|
|
excess1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
if (excess > 0) {
|
|
kdebug("clear[%d] ad=%lx sz=%lx",
|
|
loop, maddr + phdr->p_filesz, excess);
|
|
clear_user((void *) maddr + phdr->p_filesz, excess);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (mm) {
|
|
if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) {
|
|
if (!mm->start_code) {
|
|
mm->start_code = maddr;
|
|
mm->end_code = maddr + phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (!mm->start_data) {
|
|
mm->start_data = maddr;
|
|
mm->end_data = maddr + phdr->p_memsz;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
seg++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
|
/*
|
|
* ELF-FDPIC core dumper
|
|
*
|
|
* Modelled on fs/exec.c:aout_core_dump()
|
|
* Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@sw.oz.au>
|
|
*
|
|
* Modelled on fs/binfmt_elf.c core dumper
|
|
*/
|
|
#if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these
|
|
* functions to write out all the necessary info.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int dump_write(struct file *file, const void *addr, int nr)
|
|
{
|
|
return file->f_op->write(file, addr, nr, &file->f_pos) == nr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int dump_seek(struct file *file, loff_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
if (file->f_op->llseek) {
|
|
if (file->f_op->llseek(file, off, SEEK_SET) != off)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
file->f_pos = off;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Decide whether a segment is worth dumping; default is yes to be
|
|
* sure (missing info is worse than too much; etc).
|
|
* Personally I'd include everything, and use the coredump limit...
|
|
*
|
|
* I think we should skip something. But I am not sure how. H.J.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int maydump(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long mm_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int dump_ok;
|
|
|
|
/* Do not dump I/O mapped devices or special mappings */
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_RESERVED)) {
|
|
kdcore("%08lx: %08lx: no (IO)", vma->vm_start, vma->vm_flags);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we may not read the contents, don't allow us to dump
|
|
* them either. "dump_write()" can't handle it anyway.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)) {
|
|
kdcore("%08lx: %08lx: no (!read)", vma->vm_start, vma->vm_flags);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* By default, dump shared memory if mapped from an anonymous file. */
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) {
|
|
if (vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
|
|
dump_ok = test_bit(MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED, &mm_flags);
|
|
kdcore("%08lx: %08lx: %s (share)", vma->vm_start,
|
|
vma->vm_flags, dump_ok ? "yes" : "no");
|
|
return dump_ok;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dump_ok = test_bit(MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED, &mm_flags);
|
|
kdcore("%08lx: %08lx: %s (share)", vma->vm_start,
|
|
vma->vm_flags, dump_ok ? "yes" : "no");
|
|
return dump_ok;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
/* By default, if it hasn't been written to, don't write it out */
|
|
if (!vma->anon_vma) {
|
|
dump_ok = test_bit(MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE, &mm_flags);
|
|
kdcore("%08lx: %08lx: %s (!anon)", vma->vm_start,
|
|
vma->vm_flags, dump_ok ? "yes" : "no");
|
|
return dump_ok;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
dump_ok = test_bit(MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE, &mm_flags);
|
|
kdcore("%08lx: %08lx: %s", vma->vm_start, vma->vm_flags,
|
|
dump_ok ? "yes" : "no");
|
|
return dump_ok;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* An ELF note in memory */
|
|
struct memelfnote
|
|
{
|
|
const char *name;
|
|
int type;
|
|
unsigned int datasz;
|
|
void *data;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int notesize(struct memelfnote *en)
|
|
{
|
|
int sz;
|
|
|
|
sz = sizeof(struct elf_note);
|
|
sz += roundup(strlen(en->name) + 1, 4);
|
|
sz += roundup(en->datasz, 4);
|
|
|
|
return sz;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* #define DEBUG */
|
|
|
|
#define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr) \
|
|
do { if (!dump_write(file, (addr), (nr))) return 0; } while(0)
|
|
#define DUMP_SEEK(off) \
|
|
do { if (!dump_seek(file, (off))) return 0; } while(0)
|
|
|
|
static int writenote(struct memelfnote *men, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf_note en;
|
|
|
|
en.n_namesz = strlen(men->name) + 1;
|
|
en.n_descsz = men->datasz;
|
|
en.n_type = men->type;
|
|
|
|
DUMP_WRITE(&en, sizeof(en));
|
|
DUMP_WRITE(men->name, en.n_namesz);
|
|
/* XXX - cast from long long to long to avoid need for libgcc.a */
|
|
DUMP_SEEK(roundup((unsigned long)file->f_pos, 4)); /* XXX */
|
|
DUMP_WRITE(men->data, men->datasz);
|
|
DUMP_SEEK(roundup((unsigned long)file->f_pos, 4)); /* XXX */
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
#undef DUMP_WRITE
|
|
#undef DUMP_SEEK
|
|
|
|
#define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr) \
|
|
if ((size += (nr)) > limit || !dump_write(file, (addr), (nr))) \
|
|
goto end_coredump;
|
|
#define DUMP_SEEK(off) \
|
|
if (!dump_seek(file, (off))) \
|
|
goto end_coredump;
|
|
|
|
static inline void fill_elf_fdpic_header(struct elfhdr *elf, int segs)
|
|
{
|
|
memcpy(elf->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
|
|
elf->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS;
|
|
elf->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA;
|
|
elf->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
|
|
elf->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
|
|
memset(elf->e_ident+EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT-EI_PAD);
|
|
|
|
elf->e_type = ET_CORE;
|
|
elf->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
|
|
elf->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
|
|
elf->e_entry = 0;
|
|
elf->e_phoff = sizeof(struct elfhdr);
|
|
elf->e_shoff = 0;
|
|
elf->e_flags = ELF_FDPIC_CORE_EFLAGS;
|
|
elf->e_ehsize = sizeof(struct elfhdr);
|
|
elf->e_phentsize = sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
|
|
elf->e_phnum = segs;
|
|
elf->e_shentsize = 0;
|
|
elf->e_shnum = 0;
|
|
elf->e_shstrndx = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void fill_elf_note_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr, int sz, loff_t offset)
|
|
{
|
|
phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
|
|
phdr->p_offset = offset;
|
|
phdr->p_vaddr = 0;
|
|
phdr->p_paddr = 0;
|
|
phdr->p_filesz = sz;
|
|
phdr->p_memsz = 0;
|
|
phdr->p_flags = 0;
|
|
phdr->p_align = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void fill_note(struct memelfnote *note, const char *name, int type,
|
|
unsigned int sz, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
note->name = name;
|
|
note->type = type;
|
|
note->datasz = sz;
|
|
note->data = data;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* fill up all the fields in prstatus from the given task struct, except
|
|
* registers which need to be filled up seperately.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void fill_prstatus(struct elf_prstatus *prstatus,
|
|
struct task_struct *p, long signr)
|
|
{
|
|
prstatus->pr_info.si_signo = prstatus->pr_cursig = signr;
|
|
prstatus->pr_sigpend = p->pending.signal.sig[0];
|
|
prstatus->pr_sighold = p->blocked.sig[0];
|
|
prstatus->pr_pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
|
|
prstatus->pr_ppid = task_pid_vnr(p->parent);
|
|
prstatus->pr_pgrp = task_pgrp_vnr(p);
|
|
prstatus->pr_sid = task_session_vnr(p);
|
|
if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is the record for the group leader. Add in the
|
|
* cumulative times of previous dead threads. This total
|
|
* won't include the time of each live thread whose state
|
|
* is included in the core dump. The final total reported
|
|
* to our parent process when it calls wait4 will include
|
|
* those sums as well as the little bit more time it takes
|
|
* this and each other thread to finish dying after the
|
|
* core dump synchronization phase.
|
|
*/
|
|
cputime_to_timeval(cputime_add(p->utime, p->signal->utime),
|
|
&prstatus->pr_utime);
|
|
cputime_to_timeval(cputime_add(p->stime, p->signal->stime),
|
|
&prstatus->pr_stime);
|
|
} else {
|
|
cputime_to_timeval(p->utime, &prstatus->pr_utime);
|
|
cputime_to_timeval(p->stime, &prstatus->pr_stime);
|
|
}
|
|
cputime_to_timeval(p->signal->cutime, &prstatus->pr_cutime);
|
|
cputime_to_timeval(p->signal->cstime, &prstatus->pr_cstime);
|
|
|
|
prstatus->pr_exec_fdpic_loadmap = p->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
|
|
prstatus->pr_interp_fdpic_loadmap = p->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int fill_psinfo(struct elf_prpsinfo *psinfo, struct task_struct *p,
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i, len;
|
|
|
|
/* first copy the parameters from user space */
|
|
memset(psinfo, 0, sizeof(struct elf_prpsinfo));
|
|
|
|
len = mm->arg_end - mm->arg_start;
|
|
if (len >= ELF_PRARGSZ)
|
|
len = ELF_PRARGSZ - 1;
|
|
if (copy_from_user(&psinfo->pr_psargs,
|
|
(const char __user *) mm->arg_start, len))
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
|
if (psinfo->pr_psargs[i] == 0)
|
|
psinfo->pr_psargs[i] = ' ';
|
|
psinfo->pr_psargs[len] = 0;
|
|
|
|
psinfo->pr_pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
|
|
psinfo->pr_ppid = task_pid_vnr(p->parent);
|
|
psinfo->pr_pgrp = task_pgrp_vnr(p);
|
|
psinfo->pr_sid = task_session_vnr(p);
|
|
|
|
i = p->state ? ffz(~p->state) + 1 : 0;
|
|
psinfo->pr_state = i;
|
|
psinfo->pr_sname = (i > 5) ? '.' : "RSDTZW"[i];
|
|
psinfo->pr_zomb = psinfo->pr_sname == 'Z';
|
|
psinfo->pr_nice = task_nice(p);
|
|
psinfo->pr_flag = p->flags;
|
|
SET_UID(psinfo->pr_uid, p->uid);
|
|
SET_GID(psinfo->pr_gid, p->gid);
|
|
strncpy(psinfo->pr_fname, p->comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_fname));
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Here is the structure in which status of each thread is captured. */
|
|
struct elf_thread_status
|
|
{
|
|
struct list_head list;
|
|
struct elf_prstatus prstatus; /* NT_PRSTATUS */
|
|
elf_fpregset_t fpu; /* NT_PRFPREG */
|
|
struct task_struct *thread;
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
|
|
elf_fpxregset_t xfpu; /* ELF_CORE_XFPREG_TYPE */
|
|
#endif
|
|
struct memelfnote notes[3];
|
|
int num_notes;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In order to add the specific thread information for the elf file format,
|
|
* we need to keep a linked list of every thread's pr_status and then create
|
|
* a single section for them in the final core file.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int elf_dump_thread_status(long signr, struct elf_thread_status *t)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *p = t->thread;
|
|
int sz = 0;
|
|
|
|
t->num_notes = 0;
|
|
|
|
fill_prstatus(&t->prstatus, p, signr);
|
|
elf_core_copy_task_regs(p, &t->prstatus.pr_reg);
|
|
|
|
fill_note(&t->notes[0], "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof(t->prstatus),
|
|
&t->prstatus);
|
|
t->num_notes++;
|
|
sz += notesize(&t->notes[0]);
|
|
|
|
t->prstatus.pr_fpvalid = elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(p, NULL, &t->fpu);
|
|
if (t->prstatus.pr_fpvalid) {
|
|
fill_note(&t->notes[1], "CORE", NT_PRFPREG, sizeof(t->fpu),
|
|
&t->fpu);
|
|
t->num_notes++;
|
|
sz += notesize(&t->notes[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
|
|
if (elf_core_copy_task_xfpregs(p, &t->xfpu)) {
|
|
fill_note(&t->notes[2], "LINUX", ELF_CORE_XFPREG_TYPE,
|
|
sizeof(t->xfpu), &t->xfpu);
|
|
t->num_notes++;
|
|
sz += notesize(&t->notes[2]);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
return sz;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* dump the segments for an MMU process
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
static int elf_fdpic_dump_segments(struct file *file, size_t *size,
|
|
unsigned long *limit, unsigned long mm_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
|
|
|
|
for (vma = current->mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
|
|
unsigned long addr;
|
|
|
|
if (!maydump(vma, mm_flags))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
for (addr = vma->vm_start;
|
|
addr < vma->vm_end;
|
|
addr += PAGE_SIZE
|
|
) {
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
|
|
if (get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1, 0, 1,
|
|
&page, &vma) <= 0) {
|
|
DUMP_SEEK(file->f_pos + PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (page == ZERO_PAGE(0)) {
|
|
page_cache_release(page);
|
|
DUMP_SEEK(file->f_pos + PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
void *kaddr;
|
|
|
|
flush_cache_page(vma, addr, page_to_pfn(page));
|
|
kaddr = kmap(page);
|
|
if ((*size += PAGE_SIZE) > *limit ||
|
|
!dump_write(file, kaddr, PAGE_SIZE)
|
|
) {
|
|
kunmap(page);
|
|
page_cache_release(page);
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
kunmap(page);
|
|
page_cache_release(page);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
end_coredump:
|
|
return -EFBIG;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* dump the segments for a NOMMU process
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
static int elf_fdpic_dump_segments(struct file *file, size_t *size,
|
|
unsigned long *limit, unsigned long mm_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_list_struct *vml;
|
|
|
|
for (vml = current->mm->context.vmlist; vml; vml = vml->next) {
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma = vml->vma;
|
|
|
|
if (!maydump(vma, mm_flags))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if ((*size += PAGE_SIZE) > *limit)
|
|
return -EFBIG;
|
|
|
|
if (!dump_write(file, (void *) vma->vm_start,
|
|
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start))
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Actual dumper
|
|
*
|
|
* This is a two-pass process; first we find the offsets of the bits,
|
|
* and then they are actually written out. If we run out of core limit
|
|
* we just truncate.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int elf_fdpic_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs,
|
|
struct file *file, unsigned long limit)
|
|
{
|
|
#define NUM_NOTES 6
|
|
int has_dumped = 0;
|
|
mm_segment_t fs;
|
|
int segs;
|
|
size_t size = 0;
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
|
|
struct elfhdr *elf = NULL;
|
|
loff_t offset = 0, dataoff;
|
|
int numnote;
|
|
struct memelfnote *notes = NULL;
|
|
struct elf_prstatus *prstatus = NULL; /* NT_PRSTATUS */
|
|
struct elf_prpsinfo *psinfo = NULL; /* NT_PRPSINFO */
|
|
struct task_struct *g, *p;
|
|
LIST_HEAD(thread_list);
|
|
struct list_head *t;
|
|
elf_fpregset_t *fpu = NULL;
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
|
|
elf_fpxregset_t *xfpu = NULL;
|
|
#endif
|
|
int thread_status_size = 0;
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
struct vm_list_struct *vml;
|
|
#endif
|
|
elf_addr_t *auxv;
|
|
unsigned long mm_flags;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We no longer stop all VM operations.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is because those proceses that could possibly change map_count
|
|
* or the mmap / vma pages are now blocked in do_exit on current
|
|
* finishing this core dump.
|
|
*
|
|
* Only ptrace can touch these memory addresses, but it doesn't change
|
|
* the map_count or the pages allocated. So no possibility of crashing
|
|
* exists while dumping the mm->vm_next areas to the core file.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* alloc memory for large data structures: too large to be on stack */
|
|
elf = kmalloc(sizeof(*elf), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!elf)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
prstatus = kzalloc(sizeof(*prstatus), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!prstatus)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
psinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*psinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!psinfo)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
notes = kmalloc(NUM_NOTES * sizeof(struct memelfnote), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!notes)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
fpu = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpu), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!fpu)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
|
|
xfpu = kmalloc(sizeof(*xfpu), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!xfpu)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (signr) {
|
|
struct elf_thread_status *tmp;
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
do_each_thread(g,p)
|
|
if (current->mm == p->mm && current != p) {
|
|
tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_ATOMIC);
|
|
if (!tmp) {
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
tmp->thread = p;
|
|
list_add(&tmp->list, &thread_list);
|
|
}
|
|
while_each_thread(g,p);
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
list_for_each(t, &thread_list) {
|
|
struct elf_thread_status *tmp;
|
|
int sz;
|
|
|
|
tmp = list_entry(t, struct elf_thread_status, list);
|
|
sz = elf_dump_thread_status(signr, tmp);
|
|
thread_status_size += sz;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* now collect the dump for the current */
|
|
fill_prstatus(prstatus, current, signr);
|
|
elf_core_copy_regs(&prstatus->pr_reg, regs);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
segs = current->mm->map_count;
|
|
#else
|
|
segs = 0;
|
|
for (vml = current->mm->context.vmlist; vml; vml = vml->next)
|
|
segs++;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_EXTRA_PHDRS
|
|
segs += ELF_CORE_EXTRA_PHDRS;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Set up header */
|
|
fill_elf_fdpic_header(elf, segs + 1); /* including notes section */
|
|
|
|
has_dumped = 1;
|
|
current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up the notes in similar form to SVR4 core dumps made
|
|
* with info from their /proc.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
fill_note(notes + 0, "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof(*prstatus), prstatus);
|
|
fill_psinfo(psinfo, current->group_leader, current->mm);
|
|
fill_note(notes + 1, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, sizeof(*psinfo), psinfo);
|
|
|
|
numnote = 2;
|
|
|
|
auxv = (elf_addr_t *) current->mm->saved_auxv;
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
do
|
|
i += 2;
|
|
while (auxv[i - 2] != AT_NULL);
|
|
fill_note(¬es[numnote++], "CORE", NT_AUXV,
|
|
i * sizeof(elf_addr_t), auxv);
|
|
|
|
/* Try to dump the FPU. */
|
|
if ((prstatus->pr_fpvalid =
|
|
elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(current, regs, fpu)))
|
|
fill_note(notes + numnote++,
|
|
"CORE", NT_PRFPREG, sizeof(*fpu), fpu);
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
|
|
if (elf_core_copy_task_xfpregs(current, xfpu))
|
|
fill_note(notes + numnote++,
|
|
"LINUX", ELF_CORE_XFPREG_TYPE, sizeof(*xfpu), xfpu);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
fs = get_fs();
|
|
set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
|
|
|
|
DUMP_WRITE(elf, sizeof(*elf));
|
|
offset += sizeof(*elf); /* Elf header */
|
|
offset += (segs+1) * sizeof(struct elf_phdr); /* Program headers */
|
|
|
|
/* Write notes phdr entry */
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf_phdr phdr;
|
|
int sz = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < numnote; i++)
|
|
sz += notesize(notes + i);
|
|
|
|
sz += thread_status_size;
|
|
|
|
fill_elf_note_phdr(&phdr, sz, offset);
|
|
offset += sz;
|
|
DUMP_WRITE(&phdr, sizeof(phdr));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Page-align dumped data */
|
|
dataoff = offset = roundup(offset, ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We must use the same mm->flags while dumping core to avoid
|
|
* inconsistency between the program headers and bodies, otherwise an
|
|
* unusable core file can be generated.
|
|
*/
|
|
mm_flags = current->mm->flags;
|
|
|
|
/* write program headers for segments dump */
|
|
for (
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
vma = current->mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next
|
|
#else
|
|
vml = current->mm->context.vmlist; vml; vml = vml->next
|
|
#endif
|
|
) {
|
|
struct elf_phdr phdr;
|
|
size_t sz;
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
|
|
vma = vml->vma;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
sz = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
|
|
|
|
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
|
|
phdr.p_offset = offset;
|
|
phdr.p_vaddr = vma->vm_start;
|
|
phdr.p_paddr = 0;
|
|
phdr.p_filesz = maydump(vma, mm_flags) ? sz : 0;
|
|
phdr.p_memsz = sz;
|
|
offset += phdr.p_filesz;
|
|
phdr.p_flags = vma->vm_flags & VM_READ ? PF_R : 0;
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
|
|
phdr.p_flags |= PF_W;
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
|
|
phdr.p_flags |= PF_X;
|
|
phdr.p_align = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE;
|
|
|
|
DUMP_WRITE(&phdr, sizeof(phdr));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_PHDRS
|
|
ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_PHDRS;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* write out the notes section */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < numnote; i++)
|
|
if (!writenote(notes + i, file))
|
|
goto end_coredump;
|
|
|
|
/* write out the thread status notes section */
|
|
list_for_each(t, &thread_list) {
|
|
struct elf_thread_status *tmp =
|
|
list_entry(t, struct elf_thread_status, list);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tmp->num_notes; i++)
|
|
if (!writenote(&tmp->notes[i], file))
|
|
goto end_coredump;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
DUMP_SEEK(dataoff);
|
|
|
|
if (elf_fdpic_dump_segments(file, &size, &limit, mm_flags) < 0)
|
|
goto end_coredump;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_DATA
|
|
ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_DATA;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (file->f_pos != offset) {
|
|
/* Sanity check */
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING
|
|
"elf_core_dump: file->f_pos (%lld) != offset (%lld)\n",
|
|
file->f_pos, offset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
end_coredump:
|
|
set_fs(fs);
|
|
|
|
cleanup:
|
|
while (!list_empty(&thread_list)) {
|
|
struct list_head *tmp = thread_list.next;
|
|
list_del(tmp);
|
|
kfree(list_entry(tmp, struct elf_thread_status, list));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kfree(elf);
|
|
kfree(prstatus);
|
|
kfree(psinfo);
|
|
kfree(notes);
|
|
kfree(fpu);
|
|
#ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
|
|
kfree(xfpu);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return has_dumped;
|
|
#undef NUM_NOTES
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP */
|