linux-stable/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
Manfred Spraul 3278a2c20c ipc: conserve sequence numbers in ipcmni_extend mode
Rewrite, based on the patch from Waiman Long:

The mixing in of a sequence number into the IPC IDs is probably to avoid
ID reuse in userspace as much as possible.  With ipcmni_extend mode, the
number of usable sequence numbers is greatly reduced leading to higher
chance of ID reuse.

To address this issue, we need to conserve the sequence number space as
much as possible.  Right now, the sequence number is incremented for
every new ID created.  In reality, we only need to increment the
sequence number when new allocated ID is not greater than the last one
allocated.  It is in such case that the new ID may collide with an
existing one.  This is being done irrespective of the ipcmni mode.

In order to avoid any races, the index is first allocated and then the
pointer is replaced.

Changes compared to the initial patch:
 - Handle failures from idr_alloc().
 - Avoid that concurrent operations can see the wrong sequence number.
   (This is achieved by using idr_replace()).
 - IPCMNI_SEQ_SHIFT is not a constant, thus renamed to
   ipcmni_seq_shift().
 - IPCMNI_SEQ_MAX is not a constant, thus renamed to ipcmni_seq_max().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:52 -07:00

167 lines
4.6 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
#define __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
#include <linux/ns_common.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
struct user_namespace;
struct ipc_ids {
int in_use;
unsigned short seq;
struct rw_semaphore rwsem;
struct idr ipcs_idr;
int max_idx;
int last_idx; /* For wrap around detection */
#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
int next_id;
#endif
struct rhashtable key_ht;
};
struct ipc_namespace {
refcount_t count;
struct ipc_ids ids[3];
int sem_ctls[4];
int used_sems;
unsigned int msg_ctlmax;
unsigned int msg_ctlmnb;
unsigned int msg_ctlmni;
atomic_t msg_bytes;
atomic_t msg_hdrs;
size_t shm_ctlmax;
size_t shm_ctlall;
unsigned long shm_tot;
int shm_ctlmni;
/*
* Defines whether IPC_RMID is forced for _all_ shm segments regardless
* of shmctl()
*/
int shm_rmid_forced;
struct notifier_block ipcns_nb;
/* The kern_mount of the mqueuefs sb. We take a ref on it */
struct vfsmount *mq_mnt;
/* # queues in this ns, protected by mq_lock */
unsigned int mq_queues_count;
/* next fields are set through sysctl */
unsigned int mq_queues_max; /* initialized to DFLT_QUEUESMAX */
unsigned int mq_msg_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGMAX */
unsigned int mq_msgsize_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX */
unsigned int mq_msg_default;
unsigned int mq_msgsize_default;
/* user_ns which owns the ipc ns */
struct user_namespace *user_ns;
struct ucounts *ucounts;
struct ns_common ns;
} __randomize_layout;
extern struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns;
extern spinlock_t mq_lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
extern void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
#else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */
static inline void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */
#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
extern int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
/*
* POSIX Message Queue default values:
*
* MIN_*: Lowest value an admin can set the maximum unprivileged limit to
* DFLT_*MAX: Default values for the maximum unprivileged limits
* DFLT_{MSG,MSGSIZE}: Default values used when the user doesn't supply
* an attribute to the open call and the queue must be created
* HARD_*: Highest value the maximums can be set to. These are enforced
* on CAP_SYS_RESOURCE apps as well making them inviolate (so make them
* suitably high)
*
* POSIX Requirements:
* Per app minimum openable message queues - 8. This does not map well
* to the fact that we limit the number of queues on a per namespace
* basis instead of a per app basis. So, make the default high enough
* that no given app should have a hard time opening 8 queues.
* Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGMAX - 32767. I bumped this to 65536.
* Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGSIZEMAX - POSIX is silent on this. However,
* we have run into a situation where running applications in the wild
* require this to be at least 5MB, and preferably 10MB, so I set the
* value to 16MB in hopes that this user is the worst of the bunch and
* the new maximum will handle anyone else. I may have to revisit this
* in the future.
*/
#define DFLT_QUEUESMAX 256
#define MIN_MSGMAX 1
#define DFLT_MSG 10U
#define DFLT_MSGMAX 10
#define HARD_MSGMAX 65536
#define MIN_MSGSIZEMAX 128
#define DFLT_MSGSIZE 8192U
#define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX 8192
#define HARD_MSGSIZEMAX (16*1024*1024)
#else
static inline int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; }
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_IPC_NS)
extern struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns);
static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
if (ns)
refcount_inc(&ns->count);
return ns;
}
extern void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
#else
static inline struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
return ns;
}
static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
return ns;
}
static inline void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
struct ctl_table_header;
extern struct ctl_table_header *mq_register_sysctl_table(void);
#else /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */
static inline struct ctl_table_header *mq_register_sysctl_table(void)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */
#endif