linux-stable/fs/erofs/data.c
Jia Zhu 8b465fecc3 erofs: support flattened block device for multi-blob images
In order to support mounting multi-blobs container image as a single
block device, add flattened block device feature for EROFS.

In this mode, all meta/data contents will be mapped into one block
space. User could compose a block device(by nbd/ublk/virtio-blk/
vhost-user-blk) from multiple sources and mount the block device by
EROFS directly. It can reduce the number of block devices used, and
it's also benefits in both VM file passthrough and distributed storage
scenarios.

You can test this using the method mentioned by:
https://github.com/dragonflyoss/image-service/pull/1139
1. Compose a (nbd)block device from multi-blobs.
2. Mount EROFS on mntdir/.
3. Compare the md5sum between source dir and mntdir/.

Later, we could also use it to refer original tar blobs.

Signed-off-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia.zj@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiang Liu <gerry@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302071751.48425-1-zhujia.zj@bytedance.com
[ Gao Xiang: refine commit message and use erofs_pos(). ]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-04-17 01:15:46 +08:00

447 lines
11 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
* https://www.huawei.com/
* Copyright (C) 2021, Alibaba Cloud
*/
#include "internal.h"
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/dax.h>
#include <trace/events/erofs.h>
void erofs_unmap_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf)
{
if (buf->kmap_type == EROFS_KMAP)
kunmap_local(buf->base);
buf->base = NULL;
buf->kmap_type = EROFS_NO_KMAP;
}
void erofs_put_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf)
{
if (!buf->page)
return;
erofs_unmap_metabuf(buf);
put_page(buf->page);
buf->page = NULL;
}
/*
* Derive the block size from inode->i_blkbits to make compatible with
* anonymous inode in fscache mode.
*/
void *erofs_bread(struct erofs_buf *buf, struct inode *inode,
erofs_blk_t blkaddr, enum erofs_kmap_type type)
{
erofs_off_t offset = (erofs_off_t)blkaddr << inode->i_blkbits;
struct address_space *const mapping = inode->i_mapping;
pgoff_t index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct page *page = buf->page;
struct folio *folio;
unsigned int nofs_flag;
if (!page || page->index != index) {
erofs_put_metabuf(buf);
nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
folio = read_cache_folio(mapping, index, NULL, NULL);
memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
if (IS_ERR(folio))
return folio;
/* should already be PageUptodate, no need to lock page */
page = folio_file_page(folio, index);
buf->page = page;
}
if (buf->kmap_type == EROFS_NO_KMAP) {
if (type == EROFS_KMAP)
buf->base = kmap_local_page(page);
buf->kmap_type = type;
} else if (buf->kmap_type != type) {
DBG_BUGON(1);
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
}
if (type == EROFS_NO_KMAP)
return NULL;
return buf->base + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK);
}
void *erofs_read_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf, struct super_block *sb,
erofs_blk_t blkaddr, enum erofs_kmap_type type)
{
if (erofs_is_fscache_mode(sb))
return erofs_bread(buf, EROFS_SB(sb)->s_fscache->inode,
blkaddr, type);
return erofs_bread(buf, sb->s_bdev->bd_inode, blkaddr, type);
}
static int erofs_map_blocks_flatmode(struct inode *inode,
struct erofs_map_blocks *map)
{
erofs_blk_t nblocks, lastblk;
u64 offset = map->m_la;
struct erofs_inode *vi = EROFS_I(inode);
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
bool tailendpacking = (vi->datalayout == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE);
nblocks = erofs_iblks(inode);
lastblk = nblocks - tailendpacking;
/* there is no hole in flatmode */
map->m_flags = EROFS_MAP_MAPPED;
if (offset < erofs_pos(sb, lastblk)) {
map->m_pa = erofs_pos(sb, vi->raw_blkaddr) + map->m_la;
map->m_plen = erofs_pos(sb, lastblk) - offset;
} else if (tailendpacking) {
map->m_pa = erofs_iloc(inode) + vi->inode_isize +
vi->xattr_isize + erofs_blkoff(sb, offset);
map->m_plen = inode->i_size - offset;
/* inline data should be located in the same meta block */
if (erofs_blkoff(sb, map->m_pa) + map->m_plen > sb->s_blocksize) {
erofs_err(sb, "inline data cross block boundary @ nid %llu",
vi->nid);
DBG_BUGON(1);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
map->m_flags |= EROFS_MAP_META;
} else {
erofs_err(sb, "internal error @ nid: %llu (size %llu), m_la 0x%llx",
vi->nid, inode->i_size, map->m_la);
DBG_BUGON(1);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
int erofs_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct erofs_map_blocks *map)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct erofs_inode *vi = EROFS_I(inode);
struct erofs_inode_chunk_index *idx;
struct erofs_buf buf = __EROFS_BUF_INITIALIZER;
u64 chunknr;
unsigned int unit;
erofs_off_t pos;
void *kaddr;
int err = 0;
trace_erofs_map_blocks_enter(inode, map, 0);
map->m_deviceid = 0;
if (map->m_la >= inode->i_size) {
/* leave out-of-bound access unmapped */
map->m_flags = 0;
map->m_plen = 0;
goto out;
}
if (vi->datalayout != EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED) {
err = erofs_map_blocks_flatmode(inode, map);
goto out;
}
if (vi->chunkformat & EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES)
unit = sizeof(*idx); /* chunk index */
else
unit = EROFS_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY_SIZE; /* block map */
chunknr = map->m_la >> vi->chunkbits;
pos = ALIGN(erofs_iloc(inode) + vi->inode_isize +
vi->xattr_isize, unit) + unit * chunknr;
kaddr = erofs_read_metabuf(&buf, sb, erofs_blknr(sb, pos), EROFS_KMAP);
if (IS_ERR(kaddr)) {
err = PTR_ERR(kaddr);
goto out;
}
map->m_la = chunknr << vi->chunkbits;
map->m_plen = min_t(erofs_off_t, 1UL << vi->chunkbits,
round_up(inode->i_size - map->m_la, sb->s_blocksize));
/* handle block map */
if (!(vi->chunkformat & EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES)) {
__le32 *blkaddr = kaddr + erofs_blkoff(sb, pos);
if (le32_to_cpu(*blkaddr) == EROFS_NULL_ADDR) {
map->m_flags = 0;
} else {
map->m_pa = erofs_pos(sb, le32_to_cpu(*blkaddr));
map->m_flags = EROFS_MAP_MAPPED;
}
goto out_unlock;
}
/* parse chunk indexes */
idx = kaddr + erofs_blkoff(sb, pos);
switch (le32_to_cpu(idx->blkaddr)) {
case EROFS_NULL_ADDR:
map->m_flags = 0;
break;
default:
map->m_deviceid = le16_to_cpu(idx->device_id) &
EROFS_SB(sb)->device_id_mask;
map->m_pa = erofs_pos(sb, le32_to_cpu(idx->blkaddr));
map->m_flags = EROFS_MAP_MAPPED;
break;
}
out_unlock:
erofs_put_metabuf(&buf);
out:
if (!err)
map->m_llen = map->m_plen;
trace_erofs_map_blocks_exit(inode, map, 0, err);
return err;
}
int erofs_map_dev(struct super_block *sb, struct erofs_map_dev *map)
{
struct erofs_dev_context *devs = EROFS_SB(sb)->devs;
struct erofs_device_info *dif;
int id;
map->m_bdev = sb->s_bdev;
map->m_daxdev = EROFS_SB(sb)->dax_dev;
map->m_dax_part_off = EROFS_SB(sb)->dax_part_off;
map->m_fscache = EROFS_SB(sb)->s_fscache;
if (map->m_deviceid) {
down_read(&devs->rwsem);
dif = idr_find(&devs->tree, map->m_deviceid - 1);
if (!dif) {
up_read(&devs->rwsem);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (devs->flatdev) {
map->m_pa += erofs_pos(sb, dif->mapped_blkaddr);
up_read(&devs->rwsem);
return 0;
}
map->m_bdev = dif->bdev;
map->m_daxdev = dif->dax_dev;
map->m_dax_part_off = dif->dax_part_off;
map->m_fscache = dif->fscache;
up_read(&devs->rwsem);
} else if (devs->extra_devices && !devs->flatdev) {
down_read(&devs->rwsem);
idr_for_each_entry(&devs->tree, dif, id) {
erofs_off_t startoff, length;
if (!dif->mapped_blkaddr)
continue;
startoff = erofs_pos(sb, dif->mapped_blkaddr);
length = erofs_pos(sb, dif->blocks);
if (map->m_pa >= startoff &&
map->m_pa < startoff + length) {
map->m_pa -= startoff;
map->m_bdev = dif->bdev;
map->m_daxdev = dif->dax_dev;
map->m_dax_part_off = dif->dax_part_off;
map->m_fscache = dif->fscache;
break;
}
}
up_read(&devs->rwsem);
}
return 0;
}
static int erofs_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
unsigned int flags, struct iomap *iomap, struct iomap *srcmap)
{
int ret;
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct erofs_map_blocks map;
struct erofs_map_dev mdev;
map.m_la = offset;
map.m_llen = length;
ret = erofs_map_blocks(inode, &map);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
mdev = (struct erofs_map_dev) {
.m_deviceid = map.m_deviceid,
.m_pa = map.m_pa,
};
ret = erofs_map_dev(sb, &mdev);
if (ret)
return ret;
iomap->offset = map.m_la;
if (flags & IOMAP_DAX)
iomap->dax_dev = mdev.m_daxdev;
else
iomap->bdev = mdev.m_bdev;
iomap->length = map.m_llen;
iomap->flags = 0;
iomap->private = NULL;
if (!(map.m_flags & EROFS_MAP_MAPPED)) {
iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
if (!iomap->length)
iomap->length = length;
return 0;
}
if (map.m_flags & EROFS_MAP_META) {
void *ptr;
struct erofs_buf buf = __EROFS_BUF_INITIALIZER;
iomap->type = IOMAP_INLINE;
ptr = erofs_read_metabuf(&buf, sb,
erofs_blknr(sb, mdev.m_pa), EROFS_KMAP);
if (IS_ERR(ptr))
return PTR_ERR(ptr);
iomap->inline_data = ptr + erofs_blkoff(sb, mdev.m_pa);
iomap->private = buf.base;
} else {
iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
iomap->addr = mdev.m_pa;
if (flags & IOMAP_DAX)
iomap->addr += mdev.m_dax_part_off;
}
return 0;
}
static int erofs_iomap_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
ssize_t written, unsigned int flags, struct iomap *iomap)
{
void *ptr = iomap->private;
if (ptr) {
struct erofs_buf buf = {
.page = kmap_to_page(ptr),
.base = ptr,
.kmap_type = EROFS_KMAP,
};
DBG_BUGON(iomap->type != IOMAP_INLINE);
erofs_put_metabuf(&buf);
} else {
DBG_BUGON(iomap->type == IOMAP_INLINE);
}
return written;
}
static const struct iomap_ops erofs_iomap_ops = {
.iomap_begin = erofs_iomap_begin,
.iomap_end = erofs_iomap_end,
};
int erofs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
u64 start, u64 len)
{
if (erofs_inode_is_data_compressed(EROFS_I(inode)->datalayout)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
return iomap_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len,
&z_erofs_iomap_report_ops);
#else
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
#endif
}
return iomap_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, &erofs_iomap_ops);
}
/*
* since we dont have write or truncate flows, so no inode
* locking needs to be held at the moment.
*/
static int erofs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
{
return iomap_read_folio(folio, &erofs_iomap_ops);
}
static void erofs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
{
return iomap_readahead(rac, &erofs_iomap_ops);
}
static sector_t erofs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
{
return iomap_bmap(mapping, block, &erofs_iomap_ops);
}
static ssize_t erofs_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
/* no need taking (shared) inode lock since it's a ro filesystem */
if (!iov_iter_count(to))
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
if (IS_DAX(inode))
return dax_iomap_rw(iocb, to, &erofs_iomap_ops);
#endif
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
unsigned int blksize_mask;
if (bdev)
blksize_mask = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) - 1;
else
blksize_mask = i_blocksize(inode) - 1;
if ((iocb->ki_pos | iov_iter_count(to) |
iov_iter_alignment(to)) & blksize_mask)
return -EINVAL;
return iomap_dio_rw(iocb, to, &erofs_iomap_ops,
NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
}
return filemap_read(iocb, to, 0);
}
/* for uncompressed (aligned) files and raw access for other files */
const struct address_space_operations erofs_raw_access_aops = {
.read_folio = erofs_read_folio,
.readahead = erofs_readahead,
.bmap = erofs_bmap,
.direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
.release_folio = iomap_release_folio,
.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
static vm_fault_t erofs_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf,
enum page_entry_size pe_size)
{
return dax_iomap_fault(vmf, pe_size, NULL, NULL, &erofs_iomap_ops);
}
static vm_fault_t erofs_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
return erofs_dax_huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE);
}
static const struct vm_operations_struct erofs_dax_vm_ops = {
.fault = erofs_dax_fault,
.huge_fault = erofs_dax_huge_fault,
};
static int erofs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
if (!IS_DAX(file_inode(file)))
return generic_file_readonly_mmap(file, vma);
if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE))
return -EINVAL;
vma->vm_ops = &erofs_dax_vm_ops;
vm_flags_set(vma, VM_HUGEPAGE);
return 0;
}
#else
#define erofs_file_mmap generic_file_readonly_mmap
#endif
const struct file_operations erofs_file_fops = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
.read_iter = erofs_file_read_iter,
.mmap = erofs_file_mmap,
.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
};