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![Tony Luck](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The "uptime" trace clock added in: commit8aacf017b0
tracing: Add "uptime" trace clock that uses jiffies has wraparound problems when the system has been up more than 1 hour 11 minutes and 34 seconds. It converts jiffies to nanoseconds using: (u64)jiffies_to_usecs(jiffy) * 1000ULL but since jiffies_to_usecs() only returns a 32-bit value, it truncates at 2^32 microseconds. An additional problem on 32-bit systems is that the argument is "unsigned long", so fixing the return value only helps until 2^32 jiffies (49.7 days on a HZ=1000 system). Avoid these problems by using jiffies_64 as our basis, and not converting to nanoseconds (we do convert to clock_t because user facing API must not be dependent on internal kernel HZ values). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/99d63c5bfe9b320a3b428d773825a37095bf6a51.1405708254.git.tony.luck@intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+ Fixes:8aacf017b0
"tracing: Add "uptime" trace clock that uses jiffies" Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
137 lines
3.4 KiB
C
137 lines
3.4 KiB
C
/*
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* tracing clocks
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
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*
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* Implements 3 trace clock variants, with differing scalability/precision
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* tradeoffs:
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*
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* - local: CPU-local trace clock
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* - medium: scalable global clock with some jitter
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* - global: globally monotonic, serialized clock
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*
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* Tracer plugins will chose a default from these clocks.
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*/
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/irqflags.h>
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#include <linux/hardirq.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/ktime.h>
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#include <linux/trace_clock.h>
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/*
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* trace_clock_local(): the simplest and least coherent tracing clock.
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*
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* Useful for tracing that does not cross to other CPUs nor
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* does it go through idle events.
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*/
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u64 notrace trace_clock_local(void)
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{
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u64 clock;
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/*
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* sched_clock() is an architecture implemented, fast, scalable,
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* lockless clock. It is not guaranteed to be coherent across
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* CPUs, nor across CPU idle events.
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*/
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preempt_disable_notrace();
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clock = sched_clock();
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preempt_enable_notrace();
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return clock;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_clock_local);
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/*
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* trace_clock(): 'between' trace clock. Not completely serialized,
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* but not completely incorrect when crossing CPUs either.
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*
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* This is based on cpu_clock(), which will allow at most ~1 jiffy of
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* jitter between CPUs. So it's a pretty scalable clock, but there
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* can be offsets in the trace data.
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*/
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u64 notrace trace_clock(void)
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{
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return local_clock();
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}
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/*
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* trace_jiffy_clock(): Simply use jiffies as a clock counter.
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* Note that this use of jiffies_64 is not completely safe on
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* 32-bit systems. But the window is tiny, and the effect if
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* we are affected is that we will have an obviously bogus
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* timestamp on a trace event - i.e. not life threatening.
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*/
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u64 notrace trace_clock_jiffies(void)
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{
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return jiffies_64_to_clock_t(jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES);
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}
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/*
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* trace_clock_global(): special globally coherent trace clock
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*
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* It has higher overhead than the other trace clocks but is still
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* an order of magnitude faster than GTOD derived hardware clocks.
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*
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* Used by plugins that need globally coherent timestamps.
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*/
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/* keep prev_time and lock in the same cacheline. */
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static struct {
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u64 prev_time;
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arch_spinlock_t lock;
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} trace_clock_struct ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp =
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{
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.lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
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};
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u64 notrace trace_clock_global(void)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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int this_cpu;
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u64 now;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
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now = sched_clock_cpu(this_cpu);
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/*
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* If in an NMI context then dont risk lockups and return the
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* cpu_clock() time:
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*/
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if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
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goto out;
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arch_spin_lock(&trace_clock_struct.lock);
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/*
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* TODO: if this happens often then maybe we should reset
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* my_scd->clock to prev_time+1, to make sure
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* we start ticking with the local clock from now on?
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*/
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if ((s64)(now - trace_clock_struct.prev_time) < 0)
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now = trace_clock_struct.prev_time + 1;
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trace_clock_struct.prev_time = now;
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arch_spin_unlock(&trace_clock_struct.lock);
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out:
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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return now;
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}
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static atomic64_t trace_counter;
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/*
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* trace_clock_counter(): simply an atomic counter.
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* Use the trace_counter "counter" for cases where you do not care
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* about timings, but are interested in strict ordering.
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*/
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u64 notrace trace_clock_counter(void)
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{
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return atomic64_add_return(1, &trace_counter);
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}
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