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Ard Biesheuvel 8eaef922e9 arm64: mm: Set ZONE_DMA size based on early IORT scan
commit 2b8652936f upstream

We recently introduced a 1 GB sized ZONE_DMA to cater for platforms
incorporating masters that can address less than 32 bits of DMA, in
particular the Raspberry Pi 4, which has 4 or 8 GB of DRAM, but has
peripherals that can only address up to 1 GB (and its PCIe host
bridge can only access the bottom 3 GB)

Instructing the DMA layer about these limitations is straight-forward,
even though we had to fix some issues regarding memory limits set in
the IORT for named components, and regarding the handling of ACPI _DMA
methods. However, the DMA layer also needs to be able to allocate
memory that is guaranteed to meet those DMA constraints, for bounce
buffering as well as allocating the backing for consistent mappings.

This is why the 1 GB ZONE_DMA was introduced recently. Unfortunately,
it turns out the having a 1 GB ZONE_DMA as well as a ZONE_DMA32 causes
problems with kdump, and potentially in other places where allocations
cannot cross zone boundaries. Therefore, we should avoid having two
separate DMA zones when possible.

So let's do an early scan of the IORT, and only create the ZONE_DMA
if we encounter any devices that need it. This puts the burden on
the firmware to describe such limitations in the IORT, which may be
redundant (and less precise) if _DMA methods are also being provided.
However, it should be noted that this situation is highly unusual for
arm64 ACPI machines. Also, the DMA subsystem still gives precedence to
the _DMA method if implemented, and so we will not lose the ability to
perform streaming DMA outside the ZONE_DMA if the _DMA method permits
it.

[nsaenz: unified implementation with DT's counterpart]

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119175400.9995-7-nsaenzjulienne@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09 11:11:13 +01:00
arch arm64: mm: Set ZONE_DMA size based on early IORT scan 2021-03-09 11:11:13 +01:00
block blk-settings: align max_sectors on "logical_block_size" boundary 2021-03-04 11:38:22 +01:00
certs certs: Fix blacklist flag type confusion 2021-03-04 11:37:59 +01:00
crypto crypto: tcrypt - avoid signed overflow in byte count 2021-03-07 12:34:11 +01:00
Documentation dt-bindings: net: btusb: DT fix s/interrupt-name/interrupt-names/ 2021-03-07 12:34:08 +01:00
drivers arm64: mm: Set ZONE_DMA size based on early IORT scan 2021-03-09 11:11:13 +01:00
fs io_uring: ignore double poll add on the same waitqueue head 2021-03-09 11:11:12 +01:00
include arm64: mm: Set ZONE_DMA size based on early IORT scan 2021-03-09 11:11:13 +01:00
init kgdb: fix to kill breakpoints on initmem after boot 2021-03-04 11:38:46 +01:00
ipc ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototype 2020-09-05 12:14:29 -07:00
kernel ring-buffer: Force before_stamp and write_stamp to be different on discard 2021-03-09 11:11:12 +01:00
lib udp: fix skb_copy_and_csum_datagram with odd segment sizes 2021-02-17 11:02:28 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES/deprecated: add Zlib license text 2020-09-16 14:33:49 +02:00
mm swap: fix swapfile read/write offset 2021-03-07 12:34:15 +01:00
net Bluetooth: Fix null pointer dereference in amp_read_loc_assoc_final_data 2021-03-07 12:34:10 +01:00
samples watch_queue: Drop references to /dev/watch_queue 2021-03-04 11:37:59 +01:00
scripts scripts/recordmcount.pl: support big endian for ARCH sh 2021-02-26 10:13:02 +01:00
security tomoyo: ignore data race while checking quota 2021-03-07 12:34:05 +01:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: Drop bogus dB range in too low level 2021-03-09 11:11:10 +01:00
tools wireguard: selftests: test multiple parallel streams 2021-03-04 11:38:47 +01:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt KVM: Use kvm_pfn_t for local PFN variable in hva_to_pfn_remapped() 2021-02-26 10:13:01 +01:00
.clang-format RDMA 5.10 pull request 2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: docs: ignore sphinx_*/ directories 2020-09-10 10:44:31 -06:00
.mailmap mailmap: add two more addresses of Uwe Kleine-König 2020-12-06 10:19:07 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Jason Cooper to CREDITS 2020-11-30 10:20:34 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-12-10 15:30:13 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.10.21 2021-03-07 12:34:17 +01:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.