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![Greg Kroah-Hartman](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
421 lines
11 KiB
C
421 lines
11 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
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*
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* Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
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*
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* (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
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* (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
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* (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
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* (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
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* (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
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* (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
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* (C) Copyright 2004 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
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*/
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static const __u8 root_hub_hub_des[] =
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{
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0x09, /* __u8 bLength; */
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USB_DT_HUB, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Hub-descriptor */
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0x02, /* __u8 bNbrPorts; */
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HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM | /* __u16 wHubCharacteristics; */
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HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM, /* (per-port OC, no power switching) */
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0x00,
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0x01, /* __u8 bPwrOn2pwrGood; 2ms */
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0x00, /* __u8 bHubContrCurrent; 0 mA */
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0x00, /* __u8 DeviceRemovable; *** 7 Ports max */
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0xff /* __u8 PortPwrCtrlMask; *** 7 ports max */
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};
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#define UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD 7
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/* must write as zeroes */
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#define WZ_BITS (USBPORTSC_RES2 | USBPORTSC_RES3 | USBPORTSC_RES4)
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/* status change bits: nonzero writes will clear */
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#define RWC_BITS (USBPORTSC_OCC | USBPORTSC_PEC | USBPORTSC_CSC)
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/* suspend/resume bits: port suspended or port resuming */
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#define SUSPEND_BITS (USBPORTSC_SUSP | USBPORTSC_RD)
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/* A port that either is connected or has a changed-bit set will prevent
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* us from AUTO_STOPPING.
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*/
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static int any_ports_active(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
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{
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int port;
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for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
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if ((uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) &
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(USBPORTSC_CCS | RWC_BITS)) ||
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test_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend))
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int get_hub_status_data(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, char *buf)
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{
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int port;
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int mask = RWC_BITS;
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/* Some boards (both VIA and Intel apparently) report bogus
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* overcurrent indications, causing massive log spam unless
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* we completely ignore them. This doesn't seem to be a problem
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* with the chipset so much as with the way it is connected on
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* the motherboard; if the overcurrent input is left to float
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* then it may constantly register false positives. */
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if (ignore_oc)
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mask &= ~USBPORTSC_OCC;
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*buf = 0;
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for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
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if ((uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) & mask) ||
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test_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend))
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*buf |= (1 << (port + 1));
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}
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return !!*buf;
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}
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#define CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(x) \
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status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr); \
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status &= ~(RWC_BITS|WZ_BITS); \
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status &= ~(x); \
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status |= RWC_BITS & (x); \
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uhci_writew(uhci, status, port_addr)
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#define SET_RH_PORTSTAT(x) \
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status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr); \
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status |= (x); \
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status &= ~(RWC_BITS|WZ_BITS); \
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uhci_writew(uhci, status, port_addr)
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/* UHCI controllers don't automatically stop resume signalling after 20 msec,
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* so we have to poll and check timeouts in order to take care of it.
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*/
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static void uhci_finish_suspend(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int port,
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unsigned long port_addr)
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{
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int status;
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int i;
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if (uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & SUSPEND_BITS) {
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CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(SUSPEND_BITS);
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if (test_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports))
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set_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend);
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/* The controller won't actually turn off the RD bit until
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* it has had a chance to send a low-speed EOP sequence,
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* which is supposed to take 3 bit times (= 2 microseconds).
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* Experiments show that some controllers take longer, so
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* we'll poll for completion. */
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for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
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if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & SUSPEND_BITS))
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break;
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udelay(1);
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}
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}
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clear_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports);
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usb_hcd_end_port_resume(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self, port);
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}
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/* Wait for the UHCI controller in HP's iLO2 server management chip.
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* It can take up to 250 us to finish a reset and set the CSC bit.
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*/
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static void wait_for_HP(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, unsigned long port_addr)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 10; i < 250; i += 10) {
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if (uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & USBPORTSC_CSC)
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return;
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udelay(10);
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}
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/* Log a warning? */
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}
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static void uhci_check_ports(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
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{
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unsigned int port;
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unsigned long port_addr;
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int status;
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for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
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port_addr = USBPORTSC1 + 2 * port;
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status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr);
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if (unlikely(status & USBPORTSC_PR)) {
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if (time_after_eq(jiffies, uhci->ports_timeout)) {
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CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PR);
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udelay(10);
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/* HP's server management chip requires
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* a longer delay. */
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if (uhci->wait_for_hp)
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wait_for_HP(uhci, port_addr);
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/* If the port was enabled before, turning
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* reset on caused a port enable change.
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* Turning reset off causes a port connect
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* status change. Clear these changes. */
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CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_CSC | USBPORTSC_PEC);
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SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PE);
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}
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}
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if (unlikely(status & USBPORTSC_RD)) {
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if (!test_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports)) {
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/* Port received a wakeup request */
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set_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports);
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uhci->ports_timeout = jiffies +
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msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
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usb_hcd_start_port_resume(
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&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self, port);
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/* Make sure we see the port again
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* after the resuming period is over. */
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mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer,
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uhci->ports_timeout);
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} else if (time_after_eq(jiffies,
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uhci->ports_timeout)) {
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uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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static int uhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
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{
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struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
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unsigned long flags;
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int status = 0;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
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uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
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if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) || uhci->dead)
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goto done;
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uhci_check_ports(uhci);
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status = get_hub_status_data(uhci, buf);
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switch (uhci->rh_state) {
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case UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED:
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/* if port change, ask to be resumed */
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if (status || uhci->resuming_ports) {
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status = 1;
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usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
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}
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break;
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case UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED:
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/* if port change, auto start */
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if (status)
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wakeup_rh(uhci);
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break;
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case UHCI_RH_RUNNING:
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/* are any devices attached? */
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if (!any_ports_active(uhci)) {
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uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING_NODEVS;
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uhci->auto_stop_time = jiffies + HZ;
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}
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break;
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case UHCI_RH_RUNNING_NODEVS:
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/* auto-stop if nothing connected for 1 second */
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if (any_ports_active(uhci))
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uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
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else if (time_after_eq(jiffies, uhci->auto_stop_time) &&
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!uhci->wait_for_hp)
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suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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done:
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
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return status;
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}
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/* size of returned buffer is part of USB spec */
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static int uhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
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u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
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{
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struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
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int status, lstatus, retval = 0;
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unsigned int port = wIndex - 1;
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unsigned long port_addr = USBPORTSC1 + 2 * port;
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u16 wPortChange, wPortStatus;
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unsigned long flags;
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if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) || uhci->dead)
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
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switch (typeReq) {
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case GetHubStatus:
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*(__le32 *)buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
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retval = 4; /* hub power */
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break;
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case GetPortStatus:
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if (port >= uhci->rh_numports)
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goto err;
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uhci_check_ports(uhci);
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status = uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr);
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/* Intel controllers report the OverCurrent bit active on.
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* VIA controllers report it active off, so we'll adjust the
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* bit value. (It's not standardized in the UHCI spec.)
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*/
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if (uhci->oc_low)
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status ^= USBPORTSC_OC;
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/* UHCI doesn't support C_RESET (always false) */
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wPortChange = lstatus = 0;
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if (status & USBPORTSC_CSC)
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wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
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if (status & USBPORTSC_PEC)
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wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE;
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if ((status & USBPORTSC_OCC) && !ignore_oc)
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wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT;
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if (test_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend)) {
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wPortChange |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND;
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lstatus |= 1;
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}
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if (test_bit(port, &uhci->resuming_ports))
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lstatus |= 4;
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/* UHCI has no power switching (always on) */
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wPortStatus = USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
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if (status & USBPORTSC_CCS)
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wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
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if (status & USBPORTSC_PE) {
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wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
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if (status & SUSPEND_BITS)
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wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
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}
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if (status & USBPORTSC_OC)
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wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT;
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if (status & USBPORTSC_PR)
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wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
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if (status & USBPORTSC_LSDA)
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wPortStatus |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
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if (wPortChange)
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dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "port %d portsc %04x,%02x\n",
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wIndex, status, lstatus);
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*(__le16 *)buf = cpu_to_le16(wPortStatus);
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*(__le16 *)(buf + 2) = cpu_to_le16(wPortChange);
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retval = 4;
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break;
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case SetHubFeature: /* We don't implement these */
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case ClearHubFeature:
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switch (wValue) {
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case C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT:
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case C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER:
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break;
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default:
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goto err;
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}
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break;
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case SetPortFeature:
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if (port >= uhci->rh_numports)
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goto err;
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switch (wValue) {
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case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
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SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_SUSP);
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break;
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case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
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SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PR);
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/* Reset terminates Resume signalling */
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uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);
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/* USB v2.0 7.1.7.5 */
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uhci->ports_timeout = jiffies +
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msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
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break;
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case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
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/* UHCI has no power switching */
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break;
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default:
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goto err;
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}
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break;
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case ClearPortFeature:
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if (port >= uhci->rh_numports)
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goto err;
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switch (wValue) {
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case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
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CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PE);
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/* Disable terminates Resume signalling */
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uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);
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break;
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case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
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CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_PEC);
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break;
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case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
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if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) & USBPORTSC_SUSP)) {
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/* Make certain the port isn't suspended */
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uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port, port_addr);
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} else if (!test_and_set_bit(port,
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&uhci->resuming_ports)) {
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SET_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_RD);
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/* The controller won't allow RD to be set
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* if the port is disabled. When this happens
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* just skip the Resume signalling.
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*/
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if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, port_addr) &
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USBPORTSC_RD))
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uhci_finish_suspend(uhci, port,
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port_addr);
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else
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/* USB v2.0 7.1.7.7 */
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uhci->ports_timeout = jiffies +
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msecs_to_jiffies(20);
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}
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break;
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case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
|
|
clear_bit(port, &uhci->port_c_suspend);
|
|
break;
|
|
case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
|
|
/* UHCI has no power switching */
|
|
goto err;
|
|
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
|
|
CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_CSC);
|
|
break;
|
|
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
|
|
CLR_RH_PORTSTAT(USBPORTSC_OCC);
|
|
break;
|
|
case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
|
|
/* this driver won't report these */
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
goto err;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case GetHubDescriptor:
|
|
retval = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(root_hub_hub_des), wLength);
|
|
memcpy(buf, root_hub_hub_des, retval);
|
|
if (retval > 2)
|
|
buf[2] = uhci->rh_numports;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
err:
|
|
retval = -EPIPE;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|