linux-stable/fs/afs/inode.c
David Howells 94d30ae90a FS-Cache: Provide the ability to enable/disable cookies
Provide the ability to enable and disable fscache cookies.  A disabled cookie
will reject or ignore further requests to:

	Acquire a child cookie
	Invalidate and update backing objects
	Check the consistency of a backing object
	Allocate storage for backing page
	Read backing pages
	Write to backing pages

but still allows:

	Checks/waits on the completion of already in-progress objects
	Uncaching of pages
	Relinquishment of cookies

Two new operations are provided:

 (1) Disable a cookie:

	void fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
				    bool invalidate);

     If the cookie is not already disabled, this locks the cookie against other
     dis/enablement ops, marks the cookie as being disabled, discards or
     invalidates any backing objects and waits for cessation of activity on any
     associated object.

     This is a wrapper around a chunk split out of fscache_relinquish_cookie(),
     but it reinitialises the cookie such that it can be reenabled.

     All possible failures are handled internally.  The caller should consider
     calling fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages() afterwards to make sure all page
     markings are cleared up.

 (2) Enable a cookie:

	void fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
				   bool (*can_enable)(void *data),
				   void *data)

     If the cookie is not already enabled, this locks the cookie against other
     dis/enablement ops, invokes can_enable() and, if the cookie is not an
     index cookie, will begin the procedure of acquiring backing objects.

     The optional can_enable() function is passed the data argument and returns
     a ruling as to whether or not enablement should actually be permitted to
     begin.

     All possible failures are handled internally.  The cookie will only be
     marked as enabled if provisional backing objects are allocated.

A later patch will introduce these to NFS.  Cookie enablement during nfs_open()
is then contingent on i_writecount <= 0.  can_enable() checks for a race
between open(O_RDONLY) and open(O_WRONLY/O_RDWR).  This simplifies NFS's cookie
handling and allows us to get rid of open(O_RDONLY) accidentally introducing
caching to an inode that's open for writing already.

One operation has its API modified:

 (3) Acquire a cookie.

	struct fscache_cookie *fscache_acquire_cookie(
		struct fscache_cookie *parent,
		const struct fscache_cookie_def *def,
		void *netfs_data,
		bool enable);

     This now has an additional argument that indicates whether the requested
     cookie should be enabled by default.  It doesn't need the can_enable()
     function because the caller must prevent multiple calls for the same netfs
     object and it doesn't need to take the enablement lock because no one else
     can get at the cookie before this returns.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com
2013-09-27 18:40:25 +01:00

498 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Authors: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include "internal.h"
struct afs_iget_data {
struct afs_fid fid;
struct afs_volume *volume; /* volume on which resides */
};
/*
* map the AFS file status to the inode member variables
*/
static int afs_inode_map_status(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct key *key)
{
struct inode *inode = AFS_VNODE_TO_I(vnode);
_debug("FS: ft=%d lk=%d sz=%llu ver=%Lu mod=%hu",
vnode->status.type,
vnode->status.nlink,
(unsigned long long) vnode->status.size,
vnode->status.data_version,
vnode->status.mode);
switch (vnode->status.type) {
case AFS_FTYPE_FILE:
inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | vnode->status.mode;
inode->i_op = &afs_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &afs_file_operations;
break;
case AFS_FTYPE_DIR:
inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | vnode->status.mode;
inode->i_op = &afs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &afs_dir_file_operations;
break;
case AFS_FTYPE_SYMLINK:
inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | vnode->status.mode;
inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
break;
default:
printk("kAFS: AFS vnode with undefined type\n");
return -EBADMSG;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
if (vnode->status.size != inode->i_size)
fscache_attr_changed(vnode->cache);
#endif
set_nlink(inode, vnode->status.nlink);
inode->i_uid = vnode->status.owner;
inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
inode->i_size = vnode->status.size;
inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = vnode->status.mtime_server;
inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime;
inode->i_blocks = 0;
inode->i_generation = vnode->fid.unique;
inode->i_version = vnode->status.data_version;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &afs_fs_aops;
/* check to see whether a symbolic link is really a mountpoint */
if (vnode->status.type == AFS_FTYPE_SYMLINK) {
afs_mntpt_check_symlink(vnode, key);
if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_MOUNTPOINT, &vnode->flags)) {
inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | vnode->status.mode;
inode->i_op = &afs_mntpt_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &afs_mntpt_file_operations;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* iget5() comparator
*/
static int afs_iget5_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
{
struct afs_iget_data *data = opaque;
return inode->i_ino == data->fid.vnode &&
inode->i_generation == data->fid.unique;
}
/*
* iget5() comparator for inode created by autocell operations
*
* These pseudo inodes don't match anything.
*/
static int afs_iget5_autocell_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
{
return 0;
}
/*
* iget5() inode initialiser
*/
static int afs_iget5_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
{
struct afs_iget_data *data = opaque;
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
inode->i_ino = data->fid.vnode;
inode->i_generation = data->fid.unique;
vnode->fid = data->fid;
vnode->volume = data->volume;
return 0;
}
/*
* inode retrieval for autocell
*/
struct inode *afs_iget_autocell(struct inode *dir, const char *dev_name,
int namesz, struct key *key)
{
struct afs_iget_data data;
struct afs_super_info *as;
struct afs_vnode *vnode;
struct super_block *sb;
struct inode *inode;
static atomic_t afs_autocell_ino;
_enter("{%x:%u},%*.*s,",
AFS_FS_I(dir)->fid.vid, AFS_FS_I(dir)->fid.vnode,
namesz, namesz, dev_name ?: "");
sb = dir->i_sb;
as = sb->s_fs_info;
data.volume = as->volume;
data.fid.vid = as->volume->vid;
data.fid.unique = 0;
data.fid.vnode = 0;
inode = iget5_locked(sb, atomic_inc_return(&afs_autocell_ino),
afs_iget5_autocell_test, afs_iget5_set,
&data);
if (!inode) {
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
_debug("GOT INODE %p { ino=%lu, vl=%x, vn=%x, u=%x }",
inode, inode->i_ino, data.fid.vid, data.fid.vnode,
data.fid.unique);
vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
/* there shouldn't be an existing inode */
BUG_ON(!(inode->i_state & I_NEW));
inode->i_size = 0;
inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
inode->i_op = &afs_autocell_inode_operations;
set_nlink(inode, 2);
inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = get_seconds();
inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime;
inode->i_blocks = 0;
inode->i_version = 0;
inode->i_generation = 0;
set_bit(AFS_VNODE_PSEUDODIR, &vnode->flags);
set_bit(AFS_VNODE_MOUNTPOINT, &vnode->flags);
inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT | S_NOATIME;
unlock_new_inode(inode);
_leave(" = %p", inode);
return inode;
}
/*
* inode retrieval
*/
struct inode *afs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct key *key,
struct afs_fid *fid, struct afs_file_status *status,
struct afs_callback *cb)
{
struct afs_iget_data data = { .fid = *fid };
struct afs_super_info *as;
struct afs_vnode *vnode;
struct inode *inode;
int ret;
_enter(",{%x:%u.%u},,", fid->vid, fid->vnode, fid->unique);
as = sb->s_fs_info;
data.volume = as->volume;
inode = iget5_locked(sb, fid->vnode, afs_iget5_test, afs_iget5_set,
&data);
if (!inode) {
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
_debug("GOT INODE %p { vl=%x vn=%x, u=%x }",
inode, fid->vid, fid->vnode, fid->unique);
vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
/* deal with an existing inode */
if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
_leave(" = %p", inode);
return inode;
}
if (!status) {
/* it's a remotely extant inode */
set_bit(AFS_VNODE_CB_BROKEN, &vnode->flags);
ret = afs_vnode_fetch_status(vnode, NULL, key);
if (ret < 0)
goto bad_inode;
} else {
/* it's an inode we just created */
memcpy(&vnode->status, status, sizeof(vnode->status));
if (!cb) {
/* it's a symlink we just created (the fileserver
* didn't give us a callback) */
vnode->cb_version = 0;
vnode->cb_expiry = 0;
vnode->cb_type = 0;
vnode->cb_expires = get_seconds();
} else {
vnode->cb_version = cb->version;
vnode->cb_expiry = cb->expiry;
vnode->cb_type = cb->type;
vnode->cb_expires = vnode->cb_expiry + get_seconds();
}
}
/* set up caching before mapping the status, as map-status reads the
* first page of symlinks to see if they're really mountpoints */
inode->i_size = vnode->status.size;
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
vnode->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie(vnode->volume->cache,
&afs_vnode_cache_index_def,
vnode, true);
#endif
ret = afs_inode_map_status(vnode, key);
if (ret < 0)
goto bad_inode;
/* success */
clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_UNSET, &vnode->flags);
inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
unlock_new_inode(inode);
_leave(" = %p [CB { v=%u t=%u }]", inode, vnode->cb_version, vnode->cb_type);
return inode;
/* failure */
bad_inode:
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
fscache_relinquish_cookie(vnode->cache, 0);
vnode->cache = NULL;
#endif
iget_failed(inode);
_leave(" = %d [bad]", ret);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/*
* mark the data attached to an inode as obsolete due to a write on the server
* - might also want to ditch all the outstanding writes and dirty pages
*/
void afs_zap_data(struct afs_vnode *vnode)
{
_enter("{%x:%u}", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
/* nuke all the non-dirty pages that aren't locked, mapped or being
* written back in a regular file and completely discard the pages in a
* directory or symlink */
if (S_ISREG(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mode))
invalidate_remote_inode(&vnode->vfs_inode);
else
invalidate_inode_pages2(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping);
}
/*
* validate a vnode/inode
* - there are several things we need to check
* - parent dir data changes (rm, rmdir, rename, mkdir, create, link,
* symlink)
* - parent dir metadata changed (security changes)
* - dentry data changed (write, truncate)
* - dentry metadata changed (security changes)
*/
int afs_validate(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct key *key)
{
int ret;
_enter("{v={%x:%u} fl=%lx},%x",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, vnode->flags,
key_serial(key));
if (vnode->cb_promised &&
!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_CB_BROKEN, &vnode->flags) &&
!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_MODIFIED, &vnode->flags) &&
!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_ZAP_DATA, &vnode->flags)) {
if (vnode->cb_expires < get_seconds() + 10) {
_debug("callback expired");
set_bit(AFS_VNODE_CB_BROKEN, &vnode->flags);
} else {
goto valid;
}
}
if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags))
goto valid;
mutex_lock(&vnode->validate_lock);
/* if the promise has expired, we need to check the server again to get
* a new promise - note that if the (parent) directory's metadata was
* changed then the security may be different and we may no longer have
* access */
if (!vnode->cb_promised ||
test_bit(AFS_VNODE_CB_BROKEN, &vnode->flags)) {
_debug("not promised");
ret = afs_vnode_fetch_status(vnode, NULL, key);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_unlock;
_debug("new promise [fl=%lx]", vnode->flags);
}
if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags)) {
_debug("file already deleted");
ret = -ESTALE;
goto error_unlock;
}
/* if the vnode's data version number changed then its contents are
* different */
if (test_and_clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_ZAP_DATA, &vnode->flags))
afs_zap_data(vnode);
clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_MODIFIED, &vnode->flags);
mutex_unlock(&vnode->validate_lock);
valid:
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
error_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&vnode->validate_lock);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* read the attributes of an inode
*/
int afs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstat *stat)
{
struct inode *inode;
inode = dentry->d_inode;
_enter("{ ino=%lu v=%u }", inode->i_ino, inode->i_generation);
generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
return 0;
}
/*
* discard an AFS inode
*/
int afs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
_enter("");
if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_PSEUDODIR, &AFS_FS_I(inode)->flags))
return generic_delete_inode(inode);
else
return generic_drop_inode(inode);
}
/*
* clear an AFS inode
*/
void afs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct afs_permits *permits;
struct afs_vnode *vnode;
vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
_enter("{%x:%u.%d} v=%u x=%u t=%u }",
vnode->fid.vid,
vnode->fid.vnode,
vnode->fid.unique,
vnode->cb_version,
vnode->cb_expiry,
vnode->cb_type);
_debug("CLEAR INODE %p", inode);
ASSERTCMP(inode->i_ino, ==, vnode->fid.vnode);
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
clear_inode(inode);
afs_give_up_callback(vnode);
if (vnode->server) {
spin_lock(&vnode->server->fs_lock);
rb_erase(&vnode->server_rb, &vnode->server->fs_vnodes);
spin_unlock(&vnode->server->fs_lock);
afs_put_server(vnode->server);
vnode->server = NULL;
}
ASSERT(list_empty(&vnode->writebacks));
ASSERT(!vnode->cb_promised);
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
fscache_relinquish_cookie(vnode->cache, 0);
vnode->cache = NULL;
#endif
mutex_lock(&vnode->permits_lock);
permits = vnode->permits;
rcu_assign_pointer(vnode->permits, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&vnode->permits_lock);
if (permits)
call_rcu(&permits->rcu, afs_zap_permits);
_leave("");
}
/*
* set the attributes of an inode
*/
int afs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
struct key *key;
int ret;
_enter("{%x:%u},{n=%s},%x",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, dentry->d_name.name,
attr->ia_valid);
if (!(attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID |
ATTR_MTIME))) {
_leave(" = 0 [unsupported]");
return 0;
}
/* flush any dirty data outstanding on a regular file */
if (S_ISREG(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mode)) {
filemap_write_and_wait(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping);
afs_writeback_all(vnode);
}
if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE) {
key = attr->ia_file->private_data;
} else {
key = afs_request_key(vnode->volume->cell);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(key);
goto error;
}
}
ret = afs_vnode_setattr(vnode, key, attr);
if (!(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE))
key_put(key);
error:
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}