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David Hildenbrand 99d348b82b proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user()
commit c1e6311771 upstream.

To clear a user buffer we cannot simply use memset, we have to use
clear_user().  With a virtio-mem device that registers a vmcore_cb and
has some logically unplugged memory inside an added Linux memory block,
I can easily trigger a BUG by copying the vmcore via "cp":

  systemd[1]: Starting Kdump Vmcore Save Service...
  kdump[420]: Kdump is using the default log level(3).
  kdump[453]: saving to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/
  kdump[458]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/
  kdump[465]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete
  kdump[467]: saving vmcore
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f2374e01000
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
  PGD 7a523067 P4D 7a523067 PUD 7a528067 PMD 7a525067 PTE 800000007048f867
  Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 468 Comm: cp Not tainted 5.15.0+ #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-27-g64f37cc530f1-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:read_from_oldmem.part.0.cold+0x1d/0x86
  Code: ff ff ff e8 05 ff fe ff e9 b9 e9 7f ff 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 38 3b 60 82 e8 f1 fe fe ff 83 fd 08 72 3c 49 8d 7d 08 4c 89 e9 89 e8 <49> c7 45 00 00 00 00 00 49 c7 44 05 f8 00 00 00 00 48 83 e7 f81
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000073be08 EFLAGS: 00010212
  RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 00000000002fd000 RCX: 00007f2374e01000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: 00007f2374e01008
  RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000073bc50
  R10: ffffc9000073bc48 R11: ffffffff829461a8 R12: 000000000000f000
  R13: 00007f2374e01000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88807bd421e8
  FS:  00007f2374e12140(0000) GS:ffff88807f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f2374e01000 CR3: 000000007a4aa000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0
  Call Trace:
   read_vmcore+0x236/0x2c0
   proc_reg_read+0x55/0xa0
   vfs_read+0x95/0x190
   ksys_read+0x4f/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Some x86-64 CPUs have a CPU feature called "Supervisor Mode Access
Prevention (SMAP)", which is used to detect wrong access from the kernel
to user buffers like this: SMAP triggers a permissions violation on
wrong access.  In the x86-64 variant of clear_user(), SMAP is properly
handled via clac()+stac().

To fix, properly use clear_user() when we're dealing with a user buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211112092750.6921-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 997c136f51 ("fs/proc/vmcore.c: add hook to read_from_oldmem() to check for non-ram pages")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-08 08:46:52 +01:00
arch hugetlbfs: flush TLBs correctly after huge_pmd_unshare 2021-12-08 08:46:52 +01:00
block blk-throttle: fix UAF by deleteing timer in blk_throtl_exit() 2021-09-26 13:37:30 +02:00
certs certs: Trigger creation of RSA module signing key if it's not an RSA key 2021-09-22 11:45:19 +02:00
crypto crypto: pcrypt - Delay write to padata->info 2021-11-26 11:40:32 +01:00
Documentation pinctrl: armada-37xx: Correct PWM pins definitions 2021-12-08 08:46:51 +01:00
drivers pinctrl: armada-37xx: Correct PWM pins definitions 2021-12-08 08:46:51 +01:00
firmware Fix built-in early-load Intel microcode alignment 2020-01-23 08:20:30 +01:00
fs proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user() 2021-12-08 08:46:52 +01:00
include hugetlbfs: flush TLBs correctly after huge_pmd_unshare 2021-12-08 08:46:52 +01:00
init pid: take a reference when initializing cad_pid 2021-06-10 12:43:51 +02:00
ipc ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() incorrectly updates position index 2020-05-20 08:17:07 +02:00
kernel tracing: Check pid filtering when creating events 2021-12-08 08:46:49 +01:00
lib lib/xz: Validate the value before assigning it to an enum variable 2021-11-26 11:40:28 +01:00
mm hugetlbfs: flush TLBs correctly after huge_pmd_unshare 2021-12-08 08:46:52 +01:00
net net/smc: Don't call clcsock shutdown twice when smc shutdown 2021-12-08 08:46:49 +01:00
samples samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed 2021-11-26 11:40:31 +01:00
scripts leaking_addresses: Always print a trailing newline 2021-11-26 11:40:28 +01:00
security apparmor: fix error check 2021-11-26 11:40:34 +01:00
sound ASoC: topology: Add missing rwsem around snd_ctl_remove() calls 2021-12-08 08:46:48 +01:00
tools usb: testusb: Fix for showing the connection speed 2021-10-09 14:09:46 +02:00
usr initramfs: restore default compression behavior 2020-04-13 10:34:19 +02:00
virt KVM: Use kvm_pfn_t for local PFN variable in hva_to_pfn_remapped() 2021-08-08 08:53:29 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore kbuild: rpm-pkg: keep spec file until make mrproper 2018-02-13 10:19:46 +01:00
.mailmap .mailmap: Add Maciej W. Rozycki's Imagination e-mail address 2017-11-10 12:16:15 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update TPM driver infrastructure changes 2017-11-09 17:58:40 -08:00
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Update drm/i915 bug filing URL 2020-02-28 16:36:12 +01:00
Makefile Linux 4.14.256 2021-11-26 11:40:42 +01:00
README

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
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In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
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See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
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the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.