linux-stable/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
Linus Torvalds 0195c00244 Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h
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Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system

Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
 "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
  separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
  dependencies.

  I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
  and made sure that they don't break.

  The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
  dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
  optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().

  This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
  asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.

  The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h.  It holds a number of
  low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
  memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
  aren't used in many places (eg.  switch_to()).

  These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:

    (1) asm/barrier.h

        Move memory barriers here.  This already done for MIPS and Alpha.

    (2) asm/switch_to.h

        Move switch_to() and related stuff here.

    (3) asm/exec.h

        Move arch_align_stack() here.  Other process execution related bits
        could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.

    (4) asm/cmpxchg.h

        Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
        frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().

    (5) asm/bug.h

        Move die() and related bits.

    (6) asm/auxvec.h

        Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

  Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."

Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that.  We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..

* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
  Delete all instances of asm/system.h
  Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
  Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
  Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
  Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
  Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
  Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
  Create asm-generic/barrier.h
  Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
  ...
2012-03-28 15:58:21 -07:00

390 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* 60xx Single Board Computer Watchdog Timer driver for Linux 2.2.x
*
* Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
* any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
* the hope that it may be useful for others.
*
* (c) Copyright 2000 Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>
*
* 12/4 - 2000 [Initial revision]
* 25/4 - 2000 Added /dev/watchdog support
* 09/5 - 2001 [smj@oro.net] fixed fop_write to "return 1"
* on success
* 12/4 - 2002 [rob@osinvestor.com] eliminate fop_read
* fix possible wdt_is_open race
* add CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT support
* remove lock_kernel/unlock_kernel pairs
* added KERN_* to printk's
* got rid of extraneous comments
* changed watchdog_info to correctly reflect what
* the driver offers
* added WDIOC_GETSTATUS, WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS,
* WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT, WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT, and
* WDIOC_SETOPTIONS ioctls
* 09/8 - 2003 [wim@iguana.be] cleanup of trailing spaces
* use module_param
* made timeout (the emulated heartbeat) a
* module_param
* made the keepalive ping an internal subroutine
* made wdt_stop and wdt_start module params
* added extra printk's for startup problems
* added MODULE_AUTHOR and MODULE_DESCRIPTION info
*
*
* This WDT driver is different from the other Linux WDT
* drivers in the following ways:
* *) The driver will ping the watchdog by itself, because this
* particular WDT has a very short timeout (one second) and it
* would be insane to count on any userspace daemon always
* getting scheduled within that time frame.
*
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#define OUR_NAME "sbc60xxwdt"
#define PFX OUR_NAME ": "
/*
* You must set these - The driver cannot probe for the settings
*/
static int wdt_stop = 0x45;
module_param(wdt_stop, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_stop, "SBC60xx WDT 'stop' io port (default 0x45)");
static int wdt_start = 0x443;
module_param(wdt_start, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_start, "SBC60xx WDT 'start' io port (default 0x443)");
/*
* The 60xx board can use watchdog timeout values from one second
* to several minutes. The default is one second, so if we reset
* the watchdog every ~250ms we should be safe.
*/
#define WDT_INTERVAL (HZ/4+1)
/*
* We must not require too good response from the userspace daemon.
* Here we require the userspace daemon to send us a heartbeat
* char to /dev/watchdog every 30 seconds.
* If the daemon pulses us every 25 seconds, we can still afford
* a 5 second scheduling delay on the (high priority) daemon. That
* should be sufficient for a box under any load.
*/
#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 30 /* 30 sec default timeout */
static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT; /* in seconds, multiplied by HZ to
get seconds to wait for a ping */
module_param(timeout, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
"Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<=timeout<=3600, default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
static void wdt_timer_ping(unsigned long);
static DEFINE_TIMER(timer, wdt_timer_ping, 0, 0);
static unsigned long next_heartbeat;
static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
static char wdt_expect_close;
/*
* Whack the dog
*/
static void wdt_timer_ping(unsigned long data)
{
/* If we got a heartbeat pulse within the WDT_US_INTERVAL
* we agree to ping the WDT
*/
if (time_before(jiffies, next_heartbeat)) {
/* Ping the WDT by reading from wdt_start */
inb_p(wdt_start);
/* Re-set the timer interval */
mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + WDT_INTERVAL);
} else
pr_warn("Heartbeat lost! Will not ping the watchdog\n");
}
/*
* Utility routines
*/
static void wdt_startup(void)
{
next_heartbeat = jiffies + (timeout * HZ);
/* Start the timer */
mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + WDT_INTERVAL);
pr_info("Watchdog timer is now enabled\n");
}
static void wdt_turnoff(void)
{
/* Stop the timer */
del_timer(&timer);
inb_p(wdt_stop);
pr_info("Watchdog timer is now disabled...\n");
}
static void wdt_keepalive(void)
{
/* user land ping */
next_heartbeat = jiffies + (timeout * HZ);
}
/*
* /dev/watchdog handling
*/
static ssize_t fop_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
/* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
if (count) {
if (!nowayout) {
size_t ofs;
/* note: just in case someone wrote the
magic character five months ago... */
wdt_expect_close = 0;
/* scan to see whether or not we got the
magic character */
for (ofs = 0; ofs != count; ofs++) {
char c;
if (get_user(c, buf + ofs))
return -EFAULT;
if (c == 'V')
wdt_expect_close = 42;
}
}
/* Well, anyhow someone wrote to us, we should
return that favour */
wdt_keepalive();
}
return count;
}
static int fop_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
/* Just in case we're already talking to someone... */
if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open))
return -EBUSY;
if (nowayout)
__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
/* Good, fire up the show */
wdt_startup();
return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
}
static int fop_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
if (wdt_expect_close == 42)
wdt_turnoff();
else {
del_timer(&timer);
pr_crit("device file closed unexpectedly. Will not stop the WDT!\n");
}
clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
wdt_expect_close = 0;
return 0;
}
static long fop_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
int __user *p = argp;
static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
.firmware_version = 1,
.identity = "SBC60xx",
};
switch (cmd) {
case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
return put_user(0, p);
case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
{
int new_options, retval = -EINVAL;
if (get_user(new_options, p))
return -EFAULT;
if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
wdt_turnoff();
retval = 0;
}
if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
wdt_startup();
retval = 0;
}
return retval;
}
case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
wdt_keepalive();
return 0;
case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
{
int new_timeout;
if (get_user(new_timeout, p))
return -EFAULT;
/* arbitrary upper limit */
if (new_timeout < 1 || new_timeout > 3600)
return -EINVAL;
timeout = new_timeout;
wdt_keepalive();
/* Fall through */
}
case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
return put_user(timeout, p);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
}
static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.write = fop_write,
.open = fop_open,
.release = fop_close,
.unlocked_ioctl = fop_ioctl,
};
static struct miscdevice wdt_miscdev = {
.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
.name = "watchdog",
.fops = &wdt_fops,
};
/*
* Notifier for system down
*/
static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
void *unused)
{
if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
wdt_turnoff();
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
/*
* The WDT needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
* turn the timebomb registers off.
*/
static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
.notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
};
static void __exit sbc60xxwdt_unload(void)
{
wdt_turnoff();
/* Deregister */
misc_deregister(&wdt_miscdev);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
if ((wdt_stop != 0x45) && (wdt_stop != wdt_start))
release_region(wdt_stop, 1);
release_region(wdt_start, 1);
}
static int __init sbc60xxwdt_init(void)
{
int rc = -EBUSY;
if (timeout < 1 || timeout > 3600) { /* arbitrary upper limit */
timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
pr_info("timeout value must be 1 <= x <= 3600, using %d\n",
timeout);
}
if (!request_region(wdt_start, 1, "SBC 60XX WDT")) {
pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", wdt_start);
rc = -EIO;
goto err_out;
}
/* We cannot reserve 0x45 - the kernel already has! */
if (wdt_stop != 0x45 && wdt_stop != wdt_start) {
if (!request_region(wdt_stop, 1, "SBC 60XX WDT")) {
pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", wdt_stop);
rc = -EIO;
goto err_out_region1;
}
}
rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
if (rc) {
pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", rc);
goto err_out_region2;
}
rc = misc_register(&wdt_miscdev);
if (rc) {
pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
wdt_miscdev.minor, rc);
goto err_out_reboot;
}
pr_info("WDT driver for 60XX single board computer initialised. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
timeout, nowayout);
return 0;
err_out_reboot:
unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
err_out_region2:
if (wdt_stop != 0x45 && wdt_stop != wdt_start)
release_region(wdt_stop, 1);
err_out_region1:
release_region(wdt_start, 1);
err_out:
return rc;
}
module_init(sbc60xxwdt_init);
module_exit(sbc60xxwdt_unload);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("60xx Single Board Computer Watchdog Timer driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);