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![Bjorn Helgaas](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
* pci/hotplug: PCI: Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit * pci/resource: PCI: Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs PCI: Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfs
2429 lines
63 KiB
C
2429 lines
63 KiB
C
/*
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* probe.c - PCI detection and setup code
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/of_pci.h>
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#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
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#include <linux/aer.h>
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#include <linux/acpi.h>
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#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
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#include "pci.h"
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#define CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER 176 /* secondary latency timer */
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#define CARDBUS_RESERVE_BUSNR 3
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static struct resource busn_resource = {
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.name = "PCI busn",
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.start = 0,
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.end = 255,
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.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS,
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};
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/* Ugh. Need to stop exporting this to modules. */
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LIST_HEAD(pci_root_buses);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_root_buses);
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static LIST_HEAD(pci_domain_busn_res_list);
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struct pci_domain_busn_res {
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struct list_head list;
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struct resource res;
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int domain_nr;
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};
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static struct resource *get_pci_domain_busn_res(int domain_nr)
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{
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struct pci_domain_busn_res *r;
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list_for_each_entry(r, &pci_domain_busn_res_list, list)
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if (r->domain_nr == domain_nr)
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return &r->res;
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r = kzalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!r)
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return NULL;
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r->domain_nr = domain_nr;
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r->res.start = 0;
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r->res.end = 0xff;
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r->res.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
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list_add_tail(&r->list, &pci_domain_busn_res_list);
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return &r->res;
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}
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static int find_anything(struct device *dev, void *data)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Some device drivers need know if pci is initiated.
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* Basically, we think pci is not initiated when there
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* is no device to be found on the pci_bus_type.
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*/
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int no_pci_devices(void)
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{
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struct device *dev;
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int no_devices;
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dev = bus_find_device(&pci_bus_type, NULL, NULL, find_anything);
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no_devices = (dev == NULL);
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put_device(dev);
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return no_devices;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_pci_devices);
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/*
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* PCI Bus Class
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*/
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static void release_pcibus_dev(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct pci_bus *pci_bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
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put_device(pci_bus->bridge);
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pci_bus_remove_resources(pci_bus);
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pci_release_bus_of_node(pci_bus);
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kfree(pci_bus);
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}
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static struct class pcibus_class = {
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.name = "pci_bus",
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.dev_release = &release_pcibus_dev,
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.dev_groups = pcibus_groups,
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};
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static int __init pcibus_class_init(void)
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{
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return class_register(&pcibus_class);
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}
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postcore_initcall(pcibus_class_init);
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static u64 pci_size(u64 base, u64 maxbase, u64 mask)
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{
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u64 size = mask & maxbase; /* Find the significant bits */
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if (!size)
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return 0;
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/* Get the lowest of them to find the decode size, and
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from that the extent. */
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size = (size & ~(size-1)) - 1;
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/* base == maxbase can be valid only if the BAR has
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already been programmed with all 1s. */
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if (base == maxbase && ((base | size) & mask) != mask)
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return 0;
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return size;
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}
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static inline unsigned long decode_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 bar)
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{
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u32 mem_type;
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unsigned long flags;
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if ((bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
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flags = bar & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
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return flags;
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}
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flags = bar & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
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if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH)
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flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
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mem_type = bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
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switch (mem_type) {
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
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break;
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
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/* 1M mem BAR treated as 32-bit BAR */
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break;
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
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flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
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break;
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default:
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/* mem unknown type treated as 32-bit BAR */
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break;
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}
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return flags;
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}
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#define PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE (PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO)
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/**
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* pci_read_base - read a PCI BAR
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* @dev: the PCI device
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* @type: type of the BAR
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* @res: resource buffer to be filled in
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* @pos: BAR position in the config space
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*
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* Returns 1 if the BAR is 64-bit, or 0 if 32-bit.
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*/
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int __pci_read_base(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bar_type type,
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struct resource *res, unsigned int pos)
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{
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u32 l, sz, mask;
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u64 l64, sz64, mask64;
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u16 orig_cmd;
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struct pci_bus_region region, inverted_region;
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mask = type ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK : ~0;
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/* No printks while decoding is disabled! */
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if (!dev->mmio_always_on) {
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig_cmd);
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if (orig_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE) {
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pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
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orig_cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE);
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}
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}
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res->name = pci_name(dev);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &l);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, l | mask);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &sz);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, l);
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/*
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* All bits set in sz means the device isn't working properly.
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* If the BAR isn't implemented, all bits must be 0. If it's a
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* memory BAR or a ROM, bit 0 must be clear; if it's an io BAR, bit
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* 1 must be clear.
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*/
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if (sz == 0xffffffff)
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sz = 0;
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/*
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* I don't know how l can have all bits set. Copied from old code.
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* Maybe it fixes a bug on some ancient platform.
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*/
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if (l == 0xffffffff)
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l = 0;
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if (type == pci_bar_unknown) {
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res->flags = decode_bar(dev, l);
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
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l64 = l & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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sz64 = sz & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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mask64 = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK & (u32)IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
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} else {
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l64 = l & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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sz64 = sz & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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mask64 = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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}
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} else {
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res->flags |= (l & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE);
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l64 = l & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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sz64 = sz & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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mask64 = (u32)PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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}
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, &l);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, ~0);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, &sz);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, l);
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l64 |= ((u64)l << 32);
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sz64 |= ((u64)sz << 32);
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mask64 |= ((u64)~0 << 32);
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}
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if (!dev->mmio_always_on && (orig_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_DECODE_ENABLE))
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pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, orig_cmd);
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if (!sz64)
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goto fail;
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sz64 = pci_size(l64, sz64, mask64);
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if (!sz64) {
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dev_info(&dev->dev, FW_BUG "reg 0x%x: invalid BAR (can't size)\n",
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pos);
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goto fail;
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}
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
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if ((sizeof(pci_bus_addr_t) < 8 || sizeof(resource_size_t) < 8)
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&& sz64 > 0x100000000ULL) {
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
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res->start = 0;
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res->end = 0;
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dev_err(&dev->dev, "reg 0x%x: can't handle BAR larger than 4GB (size %#010llx)\n",
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pos, (unsigned long long)sz64);
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goto out;
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}
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if ((sizeof(pci_bus_addr_t) < 8) && l) {
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/* Above 32-bit boundary; try to reallocate */
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
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res->start = 0;
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res->end = sz64;
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dev_info(&dev->dev, "reg 0x%x: can't handle BAR above 4GB (bus address %#010llx)\n",
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pos, (unsigned long long)l64);
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goto out;
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}
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}
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region.start = l64;
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region.end = l64 + sz64;
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pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
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pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &inverted_region, res);
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/*
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* If "A" is a BAR value (a bus address), "bus_to_resource(A)" is
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* the corresponding resource address (the physical address used by
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* the CPU. Converting that resource address back to a bus address
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* should yield the original BAR value:
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*
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* resource_to_bus(bus_to_resource(A)) == A
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*
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* If it doesn't, CPU accesses to "bus_to_resource(A)" will not
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* be claimed by the device.
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*/
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if (inverted_region.start != region.start) {
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
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res->start = 0;
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res->end = region.end - region.start;
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dev_info(&dev->dev, "reg 0x%x: initial BAR value %#010llx invalid\n",
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pos, (unsigned long long)region.start);
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}
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goto out;
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fail:
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res->flags = 0;
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out:
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if (res->flags)
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "reg 0x%x: %pR\n", pos, res);
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return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) ? 1 : 0;
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}
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static void pci_read_bases(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int howmany, int rom)
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{
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unsigned int pos, reg;
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if (dev->non_compliant_bars)
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return;
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for (pos = 0; pos < howmany; pos++) {
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struct resource *res = &dev->resource[pos];
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reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (pos << 2);
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pos += __pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_unknown, res, reg);
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}
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if (rom) {
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struct resource *res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
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dev->rom_base_reg = rom;
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res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
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IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
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__pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_mem32, res, rom);
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}
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}
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static void pci_read_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
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unsigned long io_mask, io_granularity, base, limit;
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struct pci_bus_region region;
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struct resource *res;
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io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
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io_granularity = 0x1000;
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if (dev->io_window_1k) {
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/* Support 1K I/O space granularity */
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io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;
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io_granularity = 0x400;
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}
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res = child->resource[0];
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pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, &io_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, &io_limit_lo);
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base = (io_base_lo & io_mask) << 8;
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limit = (io_limit_lo & io_mask) << 8;
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if ((io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
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u16 io_base_hi, io_limit_hi;
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, &io_base_hi);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16, &io_limit_hi);
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base |= ((unsigned long) io_base_hi << 16);
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limit |= ((unsigned long) io_limit_hi << 16);
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}
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if (base <= limit) {
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res->flags = (io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) | IORESOURCE_IO;
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region.start = base;
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region.end = limit + io_granularity - 1;
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pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
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}
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static void pci_read_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u16 mem_base_lo, mem_limit_lo;
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unsigned long base, limit;
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struct pci_bus_region region;
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struct resource *res;
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res = child->resource[1];
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, &mem_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, &mem_limit_lo);
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base = ((unsigned long) mem_base_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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limit = ((unsigned long) mem_limit_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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if (base <= limit) {
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res->flags = (mem_base_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) | IORESOURCE_MEM;
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region.start = base;
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region.end = limit + 0xfffff;
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pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
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}
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static void pci_read_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u16 mem_base_lo, mem_limit_lo;
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u64 base64, limit64;
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pci_bus_addr_t base, limit;
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struct pci_bus_region region;
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struct resource *res;
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res = child->resource[2];
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &mem_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, &mem_limit_lo);
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base64 = (mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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limit64 = (mem_limit_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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if ((mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
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u32 mem_base_hi, mem_limit_hi;
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &mem_base_hi);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, &mem_limit_hi);
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|
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/*
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* Some bridges set the base > limit by default, and some
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* (broken) BIOSes do not initialize them. If we find
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* this, just assume they are not being used.
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*/
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if (mem_base_hi <= mem_limit_hi) {
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base64 |= (u64) mem_base_hi << 32;
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limit64 |= (u64) mem_limit_hi << 32;
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}
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}
|
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|
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base = (pci_bus_addr_t) base64;
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limit = (pci_bus_addr_t) limit64;
|
|
|
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if (base != base64) {
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dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't handle bridge window above 4GB (bus address %#010llx)\n",
|
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(unsigned long long) base64);
|
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return;
|
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}
|
|
|
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if (base <= limit) {
|
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res->flags = (mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) |
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IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
|
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if (res->flags & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
|
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
|
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region.start = base;
|
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region.end = limit + 0xfffff;
|
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pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
|
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}
|
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|
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void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child)
|
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{
|
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
|
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struct resource *res;
|
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int i;
|
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|
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if (pci_is_root_bus(child)) /* It's a host bus, nothing to read */
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return;
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|
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dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI bridge to %pR%s\n",
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&child->busn_res,
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dev->transparent ? " (subtractive decode)" : "");
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|
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pci_bus_remove_resources(child);
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for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
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child->resource[i] = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
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|
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pci_read_bridge_io(child);
|
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pci_read_bridge_mmio(child);
|
|
pci_read_bridge_mmio_pref(child);
|
|
|
|
if (dev->transparent) {
|
|
pci_bus_for_each_resource(child->parent, res, i) {
|
|
if (res && res->flags) {
|
|
pci_bus_add_resource(child, res,
|
|
PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE);
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
|
|
" bridge window %pR (subtractive decode)\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_bus(struct pci_bus *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
b = kzalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->node);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->children);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->devices);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->slots);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->resources);
|
|
b->max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
|
|
b->cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
b->domain_nr = parent->domain_nr;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_release_host_bridge_dev(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (bridge->release_fn)
|
|
bridge->release_fn(bridge);
|
|
|
|
pci_free_resource_list(&bridge->windows);
|
|
|
|
kfree(bridge);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_host_bridge *pci_alloc_host_bridge(struct pci_bus *b)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
|
|
|
|
bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(*bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!bridge)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->windows);
|
|
bridge->bus = b;
|
|
return bridge;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const unsigned char pcix_bus_speed[] = {
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX, /* 1 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX, /* 2 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX, /* 3 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 5 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 6 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 7 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266, /* 9 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266, /* A */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266, /* B */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* C */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533, /* D */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533, /* E */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533 /* F */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const unsigned char pcie_link_speed[] = {
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT, /* 1 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT, /* 2 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT, /* 3 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 5 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 6 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 7 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 9 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* A */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* B */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* C */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* D */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* E */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN /* F */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
void pcie_update_link_speed(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 linksta)
|
|
{
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = pcie_link_speed[linksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_update_link_speed);
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char agp_speeds[] = {
|
|
AGP_UNKNOWN,
|
|
AGP_1X,
|
|
AGP_2X,
|
|
AGP_4X,
|
|
AGP_8X
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static enum pci_bus_speed agp_speed(int agp3, int agpstat)
|
|
{
|
|
int index = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (agpstat & 4)
|
|
index = 3;
|
|
else if (agpstat & 2)
|
|
index = 2;
|
|
else if (agpstat & 1)
|
|
index = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (agp3) {
|
|
index += 2;
|
|
if (index == 5)
|
|
index = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return agp_speeds[index];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_bus_speed(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
|
|
int pos;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP3);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
u32 agpstat, agpcmd;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_AGP_STATUS, &agpstat);
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = agp_speed(agpstat & 8, agpstat & 7);
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_AGP_COMMAND, &agpcmd);
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = agp_speed(agpstat & 8, agpcmd & 7);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
u16 status;
|
|
enum pci_bus_speed max;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_word(bridge, pos + PCI_X_BRIDGE_SSTATUS,
|
|
&status);
|
|
|
|
if (status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_533MHZ) {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533;
|
|
} else if (status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_266MHZ) {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266;
|
|
} else if (status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_133MHZ) {
|
|
if ((status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_VERS) == PCI_X_SSTATUS_V2)
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC;
|
|
else
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX;
|
|
} else {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = max;
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = pcix_bus_speed[
|
|
(status & PCI_X_SSTATUS_FREQ) >> 6];
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pci_is_pcie(bridge)) {
|
|
u32 linkcap;
|
|
u16 linksta;
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(bridge, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = pcie_link_speed[linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS];
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_word(bridge, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linksta);
|
|
pcie_update_link_speed(bus, linksta);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Any firmware interface that can resolve the msi_domain
|
|
* should be called from here.
|
|
*/
|
|
d = pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(bus);
|
|
if (!d)
|
|
d = pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(bus);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
|
|
/*
|
|
* If no IRQ domain was found via the OF tree, try looking it up
|
|
* directly through the fwnode_handle.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!d) {
|
|
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = pci_root_bus_fwnode(bus);
|
|
|
|
if (fwnode)
|
|
d = irq_find_matching_fwnode(fwnode,
|
|
DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return d;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_bus_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The bus can be a root bus, a subordinate bus, or a virtual bus
|
|
* created by an SR-IOV device. Walk up to the first bridge device
|
|
* found or derive the domain from the host bridge.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (b = bus, d = NULL; !d && !pci_is_root_bus(b); b = b->parent) {
|
|
if (b->self)
|
|
d = dev_get_msi_domain(&b->self->dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!d)
|
|
d = pci_host_bridge_msi_domain(b);
|
|
|
|
dev_set_msi_domain(&bus->dev, d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_child_bus(struct pci_bus *parent,
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge, int busnr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a new bus, and inherit stuff from the parent..
|
|
*/
|
|
child = pci_alloc_bus(parent);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
child->parent = parent;
|
|
child->ops = parent->ops;
|
|
child->msi = parent->msi;
|
|
child->sysdata = parent->sysdata;
|
|
child->bus_flags = parent->bus_flags;
|
|
|
|
/* initialize some portions of the bus device, but don't register it
|
|
* now as the parent is not properly set up yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
child->dev.class = &pcibus_class;
|
|
dev_set_name(&child->dev, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(child), busnr);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up the primary, secondary and subordinate
|
|
* bus numbers.
|
|
*/
|
|
child->number = child->busn_res.start = busnr;
|
|
child->primary = parent->busn_res.start;
|
|
child->busn_res.end = 0xff;
|
|
|
|
if (!bridge) {
|
|
child->dev.parent = parent->bridge;
|
|
goto add_dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
child->self = bridge;
|
|
child->bridge = get_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
child->dev.parent = child->bridge;
|
|
pci_set_bus_of_node(child);
|
|
pci_set_bus_speed(child);
|
|
|
|
/* Set up default resource pointers and names.. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++) {
|
|
child->resource[i] = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
|
|
child->resource[i]->name = child->name;
|
|
}
|
|
bridge->subordinate = child;
|
|
|
|
add_dev:
|
|
pci_set_bus_msi_domain(child);
|
|
ret = device_register(&child->dev);
|
|
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
|
|
|
|
pcibios_add_bus(child);
|
|
|
|
if (child->ops->add_bus) {
|
|
ret = child->ops->add_bus(child);
|
|
if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
|
|
dev_err(&child->dev, "failed to add bus: %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
|
|
pci_create_legacy_files(child);
|
|
|
|
return child;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev,
|
|
int busnr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
|
|
child = pci_alloc_child_bus(parent, dev, busnr);
|
|
if (child) {
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&child->node, &parent->children);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
}
|
|
return child;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_new_bus);
|
|
|
|
static void pci_enable_crs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 root_cap = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Enable CRS Software Visibility if supported */
|
|
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCAP, &root_cap);
|
|
if (root_cap & PCI_EXP_RTCAP_CRSVIS)
|
|
pcie_capability_set_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
|
|
PCI_EXP_RTCTL_CRSSVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If it's a bridge, configure it and scan the bus behind it.
|
|
* For CardBus bridges, we don't scan behind as the devices will
|
|
* be handled by the bridge driver itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* We need to process bridges in two passes -- first we scan those
|
|
* already configured by the BIOS and after we are done with all of
|
|
* them, we proceed to assigning numbers to the remaining buses in
|
|
* order to avoid overlaps between old and new bus numbers.
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max, int pass)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
int is_cardbus = (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS);
|
|
u32 buses, i, j = 0;
|
|
u16 bctl;
|
|
u8 primary, secondary, subordinate;
|
|
int broken = 0;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &buses);
|
|
primary = buses & 0xFF;
|
|
secondary = (buses >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
subordinate = (buses >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "scanning [bus %02x-%02x] behind bridge, pass %d\n",
|
|
secondary, subordinate, pass);
|
|
|
|
if (!primary && (primary != bus->number) && secondary && subordinate) {
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Primary bus is hard wired to 0\n");
|
|
primary = bus->number;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check if setup is sensible at all */
|
|
if (!pass &&
|
|
(primary != bus->number || secondary <= bus->number ||
|
|
secondary > subordinate)) {
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "bridge configuration invalid ([bus %02x-%02x]), reconfiguring\n",
|
|
secondary, subordinate);
|
|
broken = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Disable MasterAbortMode during probing to avoid reporting
|
|
of bus errors (in some architectures) */
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bctl);
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
|
|
bctl & ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT);
|
|
|
|
pci_enable_crs(dev);
|
|
|
|
if ((secondary || subordinate) && !pcibios_assign_all_busses() &&
|
|
!is_cardbus && !broken) {
|
|
unsigned int cmax;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Bus already configured by firmware, process it in the first
|
|
* pass and just note the configuration.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pass)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The bus might already exist for two reasons: Either we are
|
|
* rescanning the bus or the bus is reachable through more than
|
|
* one bridge. The second case can happen with the i450NX
|
|
* chipset.
|
|
*/
|
|
child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), secondary);
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, secondary);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
child->primary = primary;
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, secondary, subordinate);
|
|
child->bridge_ctl = bctl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cmax = pci_scan_child_bus(child);
|
|
if (cmax > subordinate)
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "bridge has subordinate %02x but max busn %02x\n",
|
|
subordinate, cmax);
|
|
/* subordinate should equal child->busn_res.end */
|
|
if (subordinate > max)
|
|
max = subordinate;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to assign a number to this bus which we always
|
|
* do in the second pass.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!pass) {
|
|
if (pcibios_assign_all_busses() || broken || is_cardbus)
|
|
/* Temporarily disable forwarding of the
|
|
configuration cycles on all bridges in
|
|
this bus segment to avoid possible
|
|
conflicts in the second pass between two
|
|
bridges programmed with overlapping
|
|
bus ranges. */
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
|
|
buses & ~0xffffff);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Clear errors */
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, 0xffff);
|
|
|
|
/* Prevent assigning a bus number that already exists.
|
|
* This can happen when a bridge is hot-plugged, so in
|
|
* this case we only re-scan this bus. */
|
|
child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), max+1);
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, max+1);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, max+1, 0xff);
|
|
}
|
|
max++;
|
|
buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->primary) << 0)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->busn_res.start) << 8)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->busn_res.end) << 16);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* yenta.c forces a secondary latency timer of 176.
|
|
* Copy that behaviour here.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_cardbus) {
|
|
buses &= ~0xff000000;
|
|
buses |= CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER << 24;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to blast all three values with a single write.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_cardbus) {
|
|
child->bridge_ctl = bctl;
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(child);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* For CardBus bridges, we leave 4 bus numbers
|
|
* as cards with a PCI-to-PCI bridge can be
|
|
* inserted later.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CARDBUS_RESERVE_BUSNR; i++) {
|
|
struct pci_bus *parent = bus;
|
|
if (pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus),
|
|
max+i+1))
|
|
break;
|
|
while (parent->parent) {
|
|
if ((!pcibios_assign_all_busses()) &&
|
|
(parent->busn_res.end > max) &&
|
|
(parent->busn_res.end <= max+i)) {
|
|
j = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
parent = parent->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
if (j) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Often, there are two cardbus bridges
|
|
* -- try to leave one valid bus number
|
|
* for each one.
|
|
*/
|
|
i /= 2;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
max += i;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the subordinate bus number to its real value.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(child, max);
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, max);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sprintf(child->name,
|
|
(is_cardbus ? "PCI CardBus %04x:%02x" : "PCI Bus %04x:%02x"),
|
|
pci_domain_nr(bus), child->number);
|
|
|
|
/* Has only triggered on CardBus, fixup is in yenta_socket */
|
|
while (bus->parent) {
|
|
if ((child->busn_res.end > bus->busn_res.end) ||
|
|
(child->number > bus->busn_res.end) ||
|
|
(child->number < bus->number) ||
|
|
(child->busn_res.end < bus->number)) {
|
|
dev_info(&child->dev, "%pR %s hidden behind%s bridge %s %pR\n",
|
|
&child->busn_res,
|
|
(bus->number > child->busn_res.end &&
|
|
bus->busn_res.end < child->number) ?
|
|
"wholly" : "partially",
|
|
bus->self->transparent ? " transparent" : "",
|
|
dev_name(&bus->dev),
|
|
&bus->busn_res);
|
|
}
|
|
bus = bus->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bctl);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bridge);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read interrupt line and base address registers.
|
|
* The architecture-dependent code can tweak these, of course.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pci_read_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char irq;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &irq);
|
|
dev->pin = irq;
|
|
if (irq)
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &irq);
|
|
dev->irq = irq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u16 reg16;
|
|
int type;
|
|
struct pci_dev *parent;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return;
|
|
pdev->pcie_cap = pos;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, ®16);
|
|
pdev->pcie_flags_reg = reg16;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, ®16);
|
|
pdev->pcie_mpss = reg16 & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PAYLOAD;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A Root Port is always the upstream end of a Link. No PCIe
|
|
* component has two Links. Two Links are connected by a Switch
|
|
* that has a Port on each Link and internal logic to connect the
|
|
* two Ports.
|
|
*/
|
|
type = pci_pcie_type(pdev);
|
|
if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
|
|
pdev->has_secondary_link = 1;
|
|
else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM ||
|
|
type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) {
|
|
parent = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Usually there's an upstream device (Root Port or Switch
|
|
* Downstream Port), but we can't assume one exists.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (parent && !parent->has_secondary_link)
|
|
pdev->has_secondary_link = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 reg32;
|
|
|
|
pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, ®32);
|
|
if (reg32 & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC)
|
|
pdev->is_hotplug_bridge = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_ext_cfg_is_aliased - is ext config space just an alias of std config?
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge Specification, rev 1.0, 4.1.4 says that
|
|
* when forwarding a type1 configuration request the bridge must check that
|
|
* the extended register address field is zero. The bridge is not permitted
|
|
* to forward the transactions and must handle it as an Unsupported Request.
|
|
* Some bridges do not follow this rule and simply drop the extended register
|
|
* bits, resulting in the standard config space being aliased, every 256
|
|
* bytes across the entire configuration space. Test for this condition by
|
|
* comparing the first dword of each potential alias to the vendor/device ID.
|
|
* Known offenders:
|
|
* ASM1083/1085 PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge (1b21:1080, rev 01 & 03)
|
|
* AMD/ATI SBx00 PCI to PCI Bridge (1002:4384, rev 40)
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool pci_ext_cfg_is_aliased(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u32 header, tmp;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &header);
|
|
|
|
for (pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
pos < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE; pos += PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE) {
|
|
if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &tmp) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL
|
|
|| header != tmp)
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
#else
|
|
return false;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_cfg_space_size - get the configuration space size of the PCI device.
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Regular PCI devices have 256 bytes, but PCI-X 2 and PCI Express devices
|
|
* have 4096 bytes. Even if the device is capable, that doesn't mean we can
|
|
* access it. Maybe we don't have a way to generate extended config space
|
|
* accesses, or the device is behind a reverse Express bridge. So we try
|
|
* reading the dword at 0x100 which must either be 0 or a valid extended
|
|
* capability header.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int pci_cfg_space_size_ext(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 status;
|
|
int pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &status) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
if (status == 0xffffffff || pci_ext_cfg_is_aliased(dev))
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u32 status;
|
|
u16 class;
|
|
|
|
class = dev->class >> 8;
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_X_STATUS, &status);
|
|
if (status & (PCI_X_STATUS_266MHZ | PCI_X_STATUS_533MHZ))
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
|
|
|
|
static void pci_msi_setup_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Disable the MSI hardware to avoid screaming interrupts
|
|
* during boot. This is the power on reset default so
|
|
* usually this should be a noop.
|
|
*/
|
|
dev->msi_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
|
|
if (dev->msi_cap)
|
|
pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
|
|
|
|
dev->msix_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
|
|
if (dev->msix_cap)
|
|
pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_setup_device - fill in class and map information of a device
|
|
* @dev: the device structure to fill
|
|
*
|
|
* Initialize the device structure with information about the device's
|
|
* vendor,class,memory and IO-space addresses,IRQ lines etc.
|
|
* Called at initialisation of the PCI subsystem and by CardBus services.
|
|
* Returns 0 on success and negative if unknown type of device (not normal,
|
|
* bridge or CardBus).
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 class;
|
|
u16 cmd;
|
|
u8 hdr_type;
|
|
int pos = 0;
|
|
struct pci_bus_region region;
|
|
struct resource *res;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type))
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
dev->sysdata = dev->bus->sysdata;
|
|
dev->dev.parent = dev->bus->bridge;
|
|
dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
|
|
dev->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f;
|
|
dev->multifunction = !!(hdr_type & 0x80);
|
|
dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
|
|
set_pcie_port_type(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
|
|
/* Assume 32-bit PCI; let 64-bit PCI cards (which are far rarer)
|
|
set this higher, assuming the system even supports it. */
|
|
dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
|
|
|
|
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
|
|
dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
|
|
PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
|
|
dev->revision = class & 0xff;
|
|
dev->class = class >> 8; /* upper 3 bytes */
|
|
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %02x class %#08x\n",
|
|
dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, dev->class);
|
|
|
|
/* need to have dev->class ready */
|
|
dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* "Unknown power state" */
|
|
dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
|
|
|
|
/* Early fixups, before probing the BARs */
|
|
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_early, dev);
|
|
/* device class may be changed after fixup */
|
|
class = dev->class >> 8;
|
|
|
|
if (dev->non_compliant_bars) {
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
|
|
if (cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "device has non-compliant BARs; disabling IO/MEM decoding\n");
|
|
cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_IO;
|
|
cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (dev->hdr_type) { /* header type */
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL: /* standard header */
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 6, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Do the ugly legacy mode stuff here rather than broken chip
|
|
* quirk code. Legacy mode ATA controllers have fixed
|
|
* addresses. These are not always echoed in BAR0-3, and
|
|
* BAR0-3 in a few cases contain junk!
|
|
*/
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
|
|
u8 progif;
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &progif);
|
|
if ((progif & 1) == 0) {
|
|
region.start = 0x1F0;
|
|
region.end = 0x1F7;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[0];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x10: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
region.start = 0x3F6;
|
|
region.end = 0x3F6;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[1];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x14: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
}
|
|
if ((progif & 4) == 0) {
|
|
region.start = 0x170;
|
|
region.end = 0x177;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[2];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x18: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
region.start = 0x376;
|
|
region.end = 0x376;
|
|
res = &dev->resource[3];
|
|
res->flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, ®ion);
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x1c: %pR\n",
|
|
res);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE: /* bridge header */
|
|
if (class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
/* The PCI-to-PCI bridge spec requires that subtractive
|
|
decoding (i.e. transparent) bridge must have programming
|
|
interface code of 0x01. */
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
dev->transparent = ((dev->class & 0xff) == 1);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 2, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1);
|
|
set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(dev);
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SSVID_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SSVID_DEVICE_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS: /* CardBus bridge header */
|
|
if (class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 1, 0);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default: /* unknown header */
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown header type %02x, ignoring device\n",
|
|
dev->hdr_type);
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
bad:
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "ignoring class %#08x (doesn't match header type %02x)\n",
|
|
dev->class, dev->hdr_type);
|
|
dev->class = PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED << 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We found a fine healthy device, go go go... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_mps(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
|
|
int mps, p_mps, rc;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) || !bridge || !pci_is_pcie(bridge))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
mps = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
p_mps = pcie_get_mps(bridge);
|
|
|
|
if (mps == p_mps)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF) {
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Max Payload Size %d, but upstream %s set to %d; if necessary, use \"pci=pcie_bus_safe\" and report a bug\n",
|
|
mps, pci_name(bridge), p_mps);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fancier MPS configuration is done later by
|
|
* pcie_bus_configure_settings()
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config != PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
rc = pcie_set_mps(dev, p_mps);
|
|
if (rc) {
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't set Max Payload Size to %d; if necessary, use \"pci=pcie_bus_safe\" and report a bug\n",
|
|
p_mps);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "Max Payload Size set to %d (was %d, max %d)\n",
|
|
p_mps, mps, 128 << dev->pcie_mpss);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct hpp_type0 pci_default_type0 = {
|
|
.revision = 1,
|
|
.cache_line_size = 8,
|
|
.latency_timer = 0x40,
|
|
.enable_serr = 0,
|
|
.enable_perr = 0,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void program_hpp_type0(struct pci_dev *dev, struct hpp_type0 *hpp)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
|
|
|
|
if (!hpp)
|
|
hpp = &pci_default_type0;
|
|
|
|
if (hpp->revision > 1) {
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev,
|
|
"PCI settings rev %d not supported; using defaults\n",
|
|
hpp->revision);
|
|
hpp = &pci_default_type0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, hpp->cache_line_size);
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, hpp->latency_timer);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
|
|
if (hpp->enable_serr)
|
|
pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
|
|
if (hpp->enable_perr)
|
|
pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
|
|
|
|
/* Program bridge control value */
|
|
if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
|
|
hpp->latency_timer);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
|
|
if (hpp->enable_serr)
|
|
pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
|
|
if (hpp->enable_perr)
|
|
pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void program_hpp_type1(struct pci_dev *dev, struct hpp_type1 *hpp)
|
|
{
|
|
if (hpp)
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI-X settings not supported\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void program_hpp_type2(struct pci_dev *dev, struct hpp_type2 *hpp)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u32 reg32;
|
|
|
|
if (!hpp)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (hpp->revision > 1) {
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCIe settings rev %d not supported\n",
|
|
hpp->revision);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't allow _HPX to change MPS or MRRS settings. We manage
|
|
* those to make sure they're consistent with the rest of the
|
|
* platform.
|
|
*/
|
|
hpp->pci_exp_devctl_and |= PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD |
|
|
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ;
|
|
hpp->pci_exp_devctl_or &= ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD |
|
|
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize Device Control Register */
|
|
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
|
|
~hpp->pci_exp_devctl_and, hpp->pci_exp_devctl_or);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize Link Control Register */
|
|
if (pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev))
|
|
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
|
|
~hpp->pci_exp_lnkctl_and, hpp->pci_exp_lnkctl_or);
|
|
|
|
/* Find Advanced Error Reporting Enhanced Capability */
|
|
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize Uncorrectable Error Mask Register */
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, ®32);
|
|
reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->unc_err_mask_and) | hpp->unc_err_mask_or;
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, reg32);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize Uncorrectable Error Severity Register */
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, ®32);
|
|
reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->unc_err_sever_and) | hpp->unc_err_sever_or;
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, reg32);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize Correctable Error Mask Register */
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, ®32);
|
|
reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->cor_err_mask_and) | hpp->cor_err_mask_or;
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, reg32);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize Advanced Error Capabilities and Control Register */
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
|
|
reg32 = (reg32 & hpp->adv_err_cap_and) | hpp->adv_err_cap_or;
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FIXME: The following two registers are not supported yet.
|
|
*
|
|
* o Secondary Uncorrectable Error Severity Register
|
|
* o Secondary Uncorrectable Error Mask Register
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_configure_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hotplug_params hpp;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
pci_configure_mps(dev);
|
|
|
|
memset(&hpp, 0, sizeof(hpp));
|
|
ret = pci_get_hp_params(dev, &hpp);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
program_hpp_type2(dev, hpp.t2);
|
|
program_hpp_type1(dev, hpp.t1);
|
|
program_hpp_type0(dev, hpp.t0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_release_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_vpd_release(dev);
|
|
pci_iov_release(dev);
|
|
pci_free_cap_save_buffers(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_release_dev - free a pci device structure when all users of it are finished.
|
|
* @dev: device that's been disconnected
|
|
*
|
|
* Will be called only by the device core when all users of this pci device are
|
|
* done.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pci_release_dev(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
|
|
|
|
pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
|
|
pci_release_capabilities(pci_dev);
|
|
pci_release_of_node(pci_dev);
|
|
pcibios_release_device(pci_dev);
|
|
pci_bus_put(pci_dev->bus);
|
|
kfree(pci_dev->driver_override);
|
|
kfree(pci_dev->dma_alias_mask);
|
|
kfree(pci_dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bus_list);
|
|
dev->dev.type = &pci_dev_type;
|
|
dev->bus = pci_bus_get(bus);
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_dev);
|
|
|
|
bool pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn, u32 *l,
|
|
int crs_timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
int delay = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, l))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/* some broken boards return 0 or ~0 if a slot is empty: */
|
|
if (*l == 0xffffffff || *l == 0x00000000 ||
|
|
*l == 0x0000ffff || *l == 0xffff0000)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Configuration Request Retry Status. Some root ports return the
|
|
* actual device ID instead of the synthetic ID (0xFFFF) required
|
|
* by the PCIe spec. Ignore the device ID and only check for
|
|
* (vendor id == 1).
|
|
*/
|
|
while ((*l & 0xffff) == 0x0001) {
|
|
if (!crs_timeout)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
msleep(delay);
|
|
delay *= 2;
|
|
if (pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, l))
|
|
return false;
|
|
/* Card hasn't responded in 60 seconds? Must be stuck. */
|
|
if (delay > crs_timeout) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d: not responding\n",
|
|
pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
|
|
PCI_FUNC(devfn));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read the config data for a PCI device, sanity-check it
|
|
* and fill in the dev structure...
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
u32 l;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(bus, devfn, &l, 60*1000))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
dev->devfn = devfn;
|
|
dev->vendor = l & 0xffff;
|
|
dev->device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
|
|
|
|
pci_set_of_node(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (pci_setup_device(dev)) {
|
|
pci_bus_put(dev->bus);
|
|
kfree(dev);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Enhanced Allocation */
|
|
pci_ea_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Setup MSI caps & disable MSI/MSI-X interrupts */
|
|
pci_msi_setup_pci_dev(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Buffers for saving PCIe and PCI-X capabilities */
|
|
pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Power Management */
|
|
pci_pm_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Vital Product Data */
|
|
pci_vpd_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Alternative Routing-ID Forwarding */
|
|
pci_configure_ari(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
|
|
pci_iov_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Address Translation Services */
|
|
pci_ats_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Enable ACS P2P upstream forwarding */
|
|
pci_enable_acs(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is the equivalent of pci_host_bridge_msi_domain that acts on
|
|
* devices. Firmware interfaces that can select the MSI domain on a
|
|
* per-device basis should be called from here.
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct irq_domain *pci_dev_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If a domain has been set through the pcibios_add_device
|
|
* callback, then this is the one (platform code knows best).
|
|
*/
|
|
d = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
|
|
if (d)
|
|
return d;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Let's see if we have a firmware interface able to provide
|
|
* the domain.
|
|
*/
|
|
d = pci_msi_get_device_domain(dev);
|
|
if (d)
|
|
return d;
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct irq_domain *d;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the platform or firmware interfaces cannot supply a
|
|
* device-specific MSI domain, then inherit the default domain
|
|
* from the host bridge itself.
|
|
*/
|
|
d = pci_dev_msi_domain(dev);
|
|
if (!d)
|
|
d = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->bus->dev);
|
|
|
|
dev_set_msi_domain(&dev->dev, d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_dma_configure - Setup DMA configuration
|
|
* @dev: ptr to pci_dev struct of the PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Function to update PCI devices's DMA configuration using the same
|
|
* info from the OF node or ACPI node of host bridge's parent (if any).
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pci_dma_configure(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device *bridge = pci_get_host_bridge_device(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) &&
|
|
bridge->parent && bridge->parent->of_node) {
|
|
of_dma_configure(&dev->dev, bridge->parent->of_node);
|
|
} else if (has_acpi_companion(bridge)) {
|
|
struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(bridge->fwnode);
|
|
enum dev_dma_attr attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(adev);
|
|
|
|
if (attr == DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "DMA not supported.\n");
|
|
else
|
|
arch_setup_dma_ops(&dev->dev, 0, 0, NULL,
|
|
attr == DEV_DMA_COHERENT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_put_host_bridge_device(bridge);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
pci_configure_device(dev);
|
|
|
|
device_initialize(&dev->dev);
|
|
dev->dev.release = pci_release_dev;
|
|
|
|
set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(bus));
|
|
dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
|
|
dev->dev.dma_parms = &dev->dma_parms;
|
|
dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffffull;
|
|
pci_dma_configure(dev);
|
|
|
|
pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(dev, 65536);
|
|
pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(dev, 0xffffffff);
|
|
|
|
/* Fix up broken headers */
|
|
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_header, dev);
|
|
|
|
/* moved out from quirk header fixup code */
|
|
pci_reassigndev_resource_alignment(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Clear the state_saved flag. */
|
|
dev->state_saved = false;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize various capabilities */
|
|
pci_init_capabilities(dev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Add the device to our list of discovered devices
|
|
* and the bus list for fixup functions, etc.
|
|
*/
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&dev->bus_list, &bus->devices);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
|
|
ret = pcibios_add_device(dev);
|
|
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Setup MSI irq domain */
|
|
pci_set_msi_domain(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Notifier could use PCI capabilities */
|
|
dev->match_driver = false;
|
|
ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
|
|
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_get_slot(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (dev) {
|
|
pci_dev_put(dev);
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_scan_device(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
pci_device_add(dev, bus);
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_single_device);
|
|
|
|
static unsigned next_fn(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned fn)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u16 cap = 0;
|
|
unsigned next_fn;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_ari_enabled(bus)) {
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ARI_CAP, &cap);
|
|
next_fn = PCI_ARI_CAP_NFN(cap);
|
|
if (next_fn <= fn)
|
|
return 0; /* protect against malformed list */
|
|
|
|
return next_fn;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* dev may be NULL for non-contiguous multifunction devices */
|
|
if (!dev || dev->multifunction)
|
|
return (fn + 1) % 8;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int only_one_child(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *parent = bus->self;
|
|
|
|
if (!parent || !pci_is_pcie(parent))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* PCIe downstream ports are bridges that normally lead to only a
|
|
* device 0, but if PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS is set, scan all
|
|
* possible devices, not just device 0. See PCIe spec r3.0,
|
|
* sec 7.3.1.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (parent->has_secondary_link &&
|
|
!pci_has_flag(PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_scan_slot - scan a PCI slot on a bus for devices.
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus to scan
|
|
* @devfn: slot number to scan (must have zero function.)
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI slot on the specified PCI bus for devices, adding
|
|
* discovered devices to the @bus->devices list. New devices
|
|
* will not have is_added set.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of new devices found.
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned fn, nr = 0;
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
if (only_one_child(bus) && (devfn > 0))
|
|
return 0; /* Already scanned the entire slot */
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (!dev->is_added)
|
|
nr++;
|
|
|
|
for (fn = next_fn(bus, dev, 0); fn > 0; fn = next_fn(bus, dev, fn)) {
|
|
dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn + fn);
|
|
if (dev) {
|
|
if (!dev->is_added)
|
|
nr++;
|
|
dev->multifunction = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* only one slot has pcie device */
|
|
if (bus->self && nr)
|
|
pcie_aspm_init_link_state(bus->self);
|
|
|
|
return nr;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_slot);
|
|
|
|
static int pcie_find_smpss(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 *smpss = data;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't have a way to change MPS settings on devices that have
|
|
* drivers attached. A hot-added device might support only the minimum
|
|
* MPS setting (MPS=128). Therefore, if the fabric contains a bridge
|
|
* where devices may be hot-added, we limit the fabric MPS to 128 so
|
|
* hot-added devices will work correctly.
|
|
*
|
|
* However, if we hot-add a device to a slot directly below a Root
|
|
* Port, it's impossible for there to be other existing devices below
|
|
* the port. We don't limit the MPS in this case because we can
|
|
* reconfigure MPS on both the Root Port and the hot-added device,
|
|
* and there are no other devices involved.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that this PCIE_BUS_SAFE path assumes no peer-to-peer DMA.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge &&
|
|
pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
|
|
*smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (*smpss > dev->pcie_mpss)
|
|
*smpss = dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pcie_write_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE) {
|
|
mps = 128 << dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT &&
|
|
dev->bus->self)
|
|
/* For "Performance", the assumption is made that
|
|
* downstream communication will never be larger than
|
|
* the MRRS. So, the MPS only needs to be configured
|
|
* for the upstream communication. This being the case,
|
|
* walk from the top down and set the MPS of the child
|
|
* to that of the parent bus.
|
|
*
|
|
* Configure the device MPS with the smaller of the
|
|
* device MPSS or the bridge MPS (which is assumed to be
|
|
* properly configured at this point to the largest
|
|
* allowable MPS based on its parent bus).
|
|
*/
|
|
mps = min(mps, pcie_get_mps(dev->bus->self));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = pcie_set_mps(dev, mps);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed attempting to set the MPS\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pcie_write_mrrs(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc, mrrs;
|
|
|
|
/* In the "safe" case, do not configure the MRRS. There appear to be
|
|
* issues with setting MRRS to 0 on a number of devices.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config != PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* For Max performance, the MRRS must be set to the largest supported
|
|
* value. However, it cannot be configured larger than the MPS the
|
|
* device or the bus can support. This should already be properly
|
|
* configured by a prior call to pcie_write_mps.
|
|
*/
|
|
mrrs = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* MRRS is a R/W register. Invalid values can be written, but a
|
|
* subsequent read will verify if the value is acceptable or not.
|
|
* If the MRRS value provided is not acceptable (e.g., too large),
|
|
* shrink the value until it is acceptable to the HW.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (mrrs != pcie_get_readrq(dev) && mrrs >= 128) {
|
|
rc = pcie_set_readrq(dev, mrrs);
|
|
if (!rc)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed attempting to set the MRRS\n");
|
|
mrrs /= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mrrs < 128)
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "MRRS was unable to be configured with a safe value. If problems are experienced, try running with pci=pcie_bus_safe\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pcie_bus_configure_set(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
int mps, orig_mps;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF ||
|
|
pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
mps = 128 << *(u8 *)data;
|
|
orig_mps = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
|
|
pcie_write_mps(dev, mps);
|
|
pcie_write_mrrs(dev);
|
|
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "Max Payload Size set to %4d/%4d (was %4d), Max Read Rq %4d\n",
|
|
pcie_get_mps(dev), 128 << dev->pcie_mpss,
|
|
orig_mps, pcie_get_readrq(dev));
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* pcie_bus_configure_settings requires that pci_walk_bus work in a top-down,
|
|
* parents then children fashion. If this changes, then this code will not
|
|
* work as designed.
|
|
*/
|
|
void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!bus->self)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(bus->self))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME - Peer to peer DMA is possible, though the endpoint would need
|
|
* to be aware of the MPS of the destination. To work around this,
|
|
* simply force the MPS of the entire system to the smallest possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER)
|
|
smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_SAFE) {
|
|
smpss = bus->self->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
pcie_find_smpss(bus->self, &smpss);
|
|
pci_walk_bus(bus, pcie_find_smpss, &smpss);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pcie_bus_configure_set(bus->self, &smpss);
|
|
pci_walk_bus(bus, pcie_bus_configure_set, &smpss);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_bus_configure_settings);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int devfn, pass, max = bus->busn_res.start;
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "scanning bus\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Go find them, Rover! */
|
|
for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8)
|
|
pci_scan_slot(bus, devfn);
|
|
|
|
/* Reserve buses for SR-IOV capability. */
|
|
max += pci_iov_bus_range(bus);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* After performing arch-dependent fixup of the bus, look behind
|
|
* all PCI-to-PCI bridges on this bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!bus->is_added) {
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "fixups for bus\n");
|
|
pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
|
|
bus->is_added = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
|
|
if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
|
|
max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We've scanned the bus and so we know all about what's on
|
|
* the other side of any bridges that may be on this bus plus
|
|
* any devices.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return how far we've got finding sub-buses.
|
|
*/
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "bus scan returning with max=%02x\n", max);
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_scan_child_bus);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pcibios_root_bridge_prepare - Platform-specific host bridge setup.
|
|
* @bridge: Host bridge to set up.
|
|
*
|
|
* Default empty implementation. Replace with an architecture-specific setup
|
|
* routine, if necessary.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __weak pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __weak pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __weak pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
|
|
struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata, struct list_head *resources)
|
|
{
|
|
int error;
|
|
struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
|
|
struct pci_bus *b, *b2;
|
|
struct resource_entry *window, *n;
|
|
struct resource *res;
|
|
resource_size_t offset;
|
|
char bus_addr[64];
|
|
char *fmt;
|
|
|
|
b = pci_alloc_bus(NULL);
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
b->sysdata = sysdata;
|
|
b->ops = ops;
|
|
b->number = b->busn_res.start = bus;
|
|
pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(b, parent);
|
|
b2 = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(b), bus);
|
|
if (b2) {
|
|
/* If we already got to this bus through a different bridge, ignore it */
|
|
dev_dbg(&b2->dev, "bus already known\n");
|
|
goto err_out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(b);
|
|
if (!bridge)
|
|
goto err_out;
|
|
|
|
bridge->dev.parent = parent;
|
|
bridge->dev.release = pci_release_host_bridge_dev;
|
|
dev_set_name(&bridge->dev, "pci%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(b), bus);
|
|
error = pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
|
|
if (error) {
|
|
kfree(bridge);
|
|
goto err_out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
error = device_register(&bridge->dev);
|
|
if (error) {
|
|
put_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
goto err_out;
|
|
}
|
|
b->bridge = get_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
device_enable_async_suspend(b->bridge);
|
|
pci_set_bus_of_node(b);
|
|
pci_set_bus_msi_domain(b);
|
|
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
set_dev_node(b->bridge, pcibus_to_node(b));
|
|
|
|
b->dev.class = &pcibus_class;
|
|
b->dev.parent = b->bridge;
|
|
dev_set_name(&b->dev, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(b), bus);
|
|
error = device_register(&b->dev);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
goto class_dev_reg_err;
|
|
|
|
pcibios_add_bus(b);
|
|
|
|
/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
|
|
pci_create_legacy_files(b);
|
|
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
dev_info(parent, "PCI host bridge to bus %s\n", dev_name(&b->dev));
|
|
else
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge to bus %s\n", dev_name(&b->dev));
|
|
|
|
/* Add initial resources to the bus */
|
|
resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(window, n, resources) {
|
|
list_move_tail(&window->node, &bridge->windows);
|
|
res = window->res;
|
|
offset = window->offset;
|
|
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS)
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(b, bus, res->end);
|
|
else
|
|
pci_bus_add_resource(b, res, 0);
|
|
if (offset) {
|
|
if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
|
|
fmt = " (bus address [%#06llx-%#06llx])";
|
|
else
|
|
fmt = " (bus address [%#010llx-%#010llx])";
|
|
snprintf(bus_addr, sizeof(bus_addr), fmt,
|
|
(unsigned long long) (res->start - offset),
|
|
(unsigned long long) (res->end - offset));
|
|
} else
|
|
bus_addr[0] = '\0';
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev, "root bus resource %pR%s\n", res, bus_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&b->node, &pci_root_buses);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
|
|
return b;
|
|
|
|
class_dev_reg_err:
|
|
put_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
device_unregister(&bridge->dev);
|
|
err_out:
|
|
kfree(b);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_create_root_bus);
|
|
|
|
int pci_bus_insert_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b, int bus, int bus_max)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource *res = &b->busn_res;
|
|
struct resource *parent_res, *conflict;
|
|
|
|
res->start = bus;
|
|
res->end = bus_max;
|
|
res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_root_bus(b))
|
|
parent_res = &b->parent->busn_res;
|
|
else {
|
|
parent_res = get_pci_domain_busn_res(pci_domain_nr(b));
|
|
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
conflict = request_resource_conflict(parent_res, res);
|
|
|
|
if (conflict)
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &b->dev,
|
|
"busn_res: can not insert %pR under %s%pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
|
|
res, pci_is_root_bus(b) ? "domain " : "",
|
|
parent_res, conflict->name, conflict);
|
|
|
|
return conflict == NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(struct pci_bus *b, int bus_max)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource *res = &b->busn_res;
|
|
struct resource old_res = *res;
|
|
resource_size_t size;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (res->start > bus_max)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
size = bus_max - res->start + 1;
|
|
ret = adjust_resource(res, res->start, size);
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &b->dev,
|
|
"busn_res: %pR end %s updated to %02x\n",
|
|
&old_res, ret ? "can not be" : "is", bus_max);
|
|
|
|
if (!ret && !res->parent)
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(b, res->start, res->end);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pci_bus_release_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource *res = &b->busn_res;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!res->flags || !res->parent)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ret = release_resource(res);
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &b->dev,
|
|
"busn_res: %pR %s released\n",
|
|
res, ret ? "can not be" : "is");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus_msi(struct device *parent, int bus,
|
|
struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
|
|
struct list_head *resources, struct msi_controller *msi)
|
|
{
|
|
struct resource_entry *window;
|
|
bool found = false;
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
int max;
|
|
|
|
resource_list_for_each_entry(window, resources)
|
|
if (window->res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS) {
|
|
found = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
b = pci_create_root_bus(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, resources);
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
b->msi = msi;
|
|
|
|
if (!found) {
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev,
|
|
"No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus %02x-ff]\n",
|
|
bus);
|
|
pci_bus_insert_busn_res(b, bus, 255);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
|
|
if (!found)
|
|
pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(b, max);
|
|
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
|
|
struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata, struct list_head *resources)
|
|
{
|
|
return pci_scan_root_bus_msi(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, resources,
|
|
NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_root_bus);
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops,
|
|
void *sysdata)
|
|
{
|
|
LIST_HEAD(resources);
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &ioport_resource);
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &iomem_resource);
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &busn_resource);
|
|
b = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, bus, ops, sysdata, &resources);
|
|
if (b) {
|
|
pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
} else {
|
|
pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
|
|
}
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bus);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize - scan a PCI bus for devices.
|
|
* @bridge: PCI bridge for the bus to scan
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI bus and child buses for new devices, add them,
|
|
* and enable them, resizing bridge mmio/io resource if necessary
|
|
* and possible. The caller must ensure the child devices are already
|
|
* removed for resizing to occur.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the max number of subordinate bus discovered.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int max;
|
|
struct pci_bus *bus = bridge->subordinate;
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
|
|
|
|
pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge);
|
|
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_rescan_bus - scan a PCI bus for devices.
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus to scan
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI bus and child buses for new devices, adds them,
|
|
* and enables them.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the max number of subordinate bus discovered.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int max;
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
|
|
pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_rescan_bus);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pci_rescan_bus(), pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize() and PCI device removal
|
|
* routines should always be executed under this mutex.
|
|
*/
|
|
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_rescan_remove_lock);
|
|
|
|
void pci_lock_rescan_remove(void)
|
|
{
|
|
mutex_lock(&pci_rescan_remove_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_lock_rescan_remove);
|
|
|
|
void pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void)
|
|
{
|
|
mutex_unlock(&pci_rescan_remove_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_unlock_rescan_remove);
|
|
|
|
static int __init pci_sort_bf_cmp(const struct device *d_a,
|
|
const struct device *d_b)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct pci_dev *a = to_pci_dev(d_a);
|
|
const struct pci_dev *b = to_pci_dev(d_b);
|
|
|
|
if (pci_domain_nr(a->bus) < pci_domain_nr(b->bus)) return -1;
|
|
else if (pci_domain_nr(a->bus) > pci_domain_nr(b->bus)) return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->bus->number < b->bus->number) return -1;
|
|
else if (a->bus->number > b->bus->number) return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->devfn < b->devfn) return -1;
|
|
else if (a->devfn > b->devfn) return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __init pci_sort_breadthfirst(void)
|
|
{
|
|
bus_sort_breadthfirst(&pci_bus_type, &pci_sort_bf_cmp);
|
|
}
|