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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
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![Benjamin Gray](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Test the kernel DEXCR[NPHIE] interface and hashchk exception handling. Introduces with it a DEXCR utils library for common DEXCR operations. Volatile is used to prevent the compiler optimising away the signal tests. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-11-bgray@linux.ibm.com
644 lines
11 KiB
C
644 lines
11 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* Copyright 2013-2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
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*/
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#define _GNU_SOURCE /* For CPU_ZERO etc. */
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#include <elf.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <link.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/utsname.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <asm/unistd.h>
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#include <linux/limits.h>
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#include "utils.h"
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static char auxv[4096];
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int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t count, size_t *len)
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{
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ssize_t rc;
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int fd;
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int err;
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char eof;
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fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0)
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return -errno;
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rc = read(fd, buf, count);
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if (rc < 0) {
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err = -errno;
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goto out;
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}
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if (len)
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*len = rc;
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/* Overflow if there are still more bytes after filling the buffer */
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if (rc == count) {
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rc = read(fd, &eof, 1);
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if (rc != 0) {
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err = -EOVERFLOW;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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err = 0;
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out:
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close(fd);
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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int read_file_alloc(const char *path, char **buf, size_t *len)
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{
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size_t read_offset = 0;
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size_t buffer_len = 0;
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char *buffer = NULL;
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int err;
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int fd;
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fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0)
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return -errno;
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/*
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* We don't use stat & preallocate st_size because some non-files
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* report 0 file size. Instead just dynamically grow the buffer
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* as needed.
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*/
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while (1) {
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ssize_t rc;
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if (read_offset >= buffer_len / 2) {
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char *next_buffer;
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buffer_len = buffer_len ? buffer_len * 2 : 4096;
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next_buffer = realloc(buffer, buffer_len);
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if (!next_buffer) {
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err = -errno;
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goto out;
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}
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buffer = next_buffer;
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}
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rc = read(fd, buffer + read_offset, buffer_len - read_offset);
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if (rc < 0) {
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err = -errno;
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goto out;
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}
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if (rc == 0)
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break;
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read_offset += rc;
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}
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*buf = buffer;
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if (len)
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*len = read_offset;
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err = 0;
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out:
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close(fd);
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if (err)
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free(buffer);
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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int fd;
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int err;
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ssize_t rc;
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fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
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if (fd < 0)
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return -errno;
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rc = write(fd, buf, count);
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if (rc < 0) {
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err = -errno;
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goto out;
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}
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if (rc != count) {
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err = -EOVERFLOW;
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goto out;
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}
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err = 0;
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out:
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close(fd);
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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int read_auxv(char *buf, ssize_t buf_size)
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{
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int err;
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err = read_file("/proc/self/auxv", buf, buf_size, NULL);
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if (err) {
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perror("Error reading /proc/self/auxv");
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return err;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int read_debugfs_file(const char *subpath, char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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char path[PATH_MAX] = "/sys/kernel/debug/";
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strncat(path, subpath, sizeof(path) - strlen(path) - 1);
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return read_file(path, buf, count, NULL);
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}
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int write_debugfs_file(const char *subpath, const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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char path[PATH_MAX] = "/sys/kernel/debug/";
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strncat(path, subpath, sizeof(path) - strlen(path) - 1);
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return write_file(path, buf, count);
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}
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static int validate_int_parse(const char *buffer, size_t count, char *end)
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{
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int err = 0;
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/* Require at least one digit */
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if (end == buffer) {
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err = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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/* Require all remaining characters be whitespace-ish */
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for (; end < buffer + count; end++) {
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if (*end == '\0')
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break;
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if (*end != ' ' && *end != '\n') {
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err = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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out:
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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static int parse_bounded_int(const char *buffer, size_t count, intmax_t *result,
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int base, intmax_t min, intmax_t max)
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{
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int err;
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char *end;
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errno = 0;
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*result = strtoimax(buffer, &end, base);
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if (errno)
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return -errno;
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err = validate_int_parse(buffer, count, end);
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if (err)
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goto out;
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if (*result < min || *result > max)
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err = -EOVERFLOW;
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out:
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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static int parse_bounded_uint(const char *buffer, size_t count, uintmax_t *result,
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int base, uintmax_t max)
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{
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int err = 0;
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char *end;
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errno = 0;
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*result = strtoumax(buffer, &end, base);
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if (errno)
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return -errno;
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err = validate_int_parse(buffer, count, end);
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if (err)
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goto out;
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if (*result > max)
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err = -EOVERFLOW;
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out:
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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int parse_intmax(const char *buffer, size_t count, intmax_t *result, int base)
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{
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return parse_bounded_int(buffer, count, result, base, INTMAX_MIN, INTMAX_MAX);
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}
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int parse_uintmax(const char *buffer, size_t count, uintmax_t *result, int base)
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{
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return parse_bounded_uint(buffer, count, result, base, UINTMAX_MAX);
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}
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int parse_int(const char *buffer, size_t count, int *result, int base)
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{
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intmax_t parsed;
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int err = parse_bounded_int(buffer, count, &parsed, base, INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
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*result = parsed;
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return err;
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}
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int parse_uint(const char *buffer, size_t count, unsigned int *result, int base)
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{
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uintmax_t parsed;
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int err = parse_bounded_uint(buffer, count, &parsed, base, UINT_MAX);
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*result = parsed;
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return err;
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}
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int parse_long(const char *buffer, size_t count, long *result, int base)
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{
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intmax_t parsed;
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int err = parse_bounded_int(buffer, count, &parsed, base, LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX);
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*result = parsed;
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return err;
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}
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int parse_ulong(const char *buffer, size_t count, unsigned long *result, int base)
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{
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uintmax_t parsed;
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int err = parse_bounded_uint(buffer, count, &parsed, base, ULONG_MAX);
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*result = parsed;
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return err;
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}
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int read_long(const char *path, long *result, int base)
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{
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int err;
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char buffer[32] = {0};
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err = read_file(path, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, NULL);
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if (err)
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return err;
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return parse_long(buffer, sizeof(buffer), result, base);
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}
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int read_ulong(const char *path, unsigned long *result, int base)
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{
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int err;
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char buffer[32] = {0};
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err = read_file(path, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, NULL);
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if (err)
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return err;
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return parse_ulong(buffer, sizeof(buffer), result, base);
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}
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int write_long(const char *path, long result, int base)
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{
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int err;
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int len;
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char buffer[32];
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/* Decimal only for now: no format specifier for signed hex values */
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if (base != 10) {
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err = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld", result);
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if (len < 0 || len >= sizeof(buffer)) {
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err = -EOVERFLOW;
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goto out;
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}
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err = write_file(path, buffer, len);
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out:
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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int write_ulong(const char *path, unsigned long result, int base)
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{
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int err;
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int len;
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char buffer[32];
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char *fmt;
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switch (base) {
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case 10:
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fmt = "%lu";
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break;
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case 16:
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fmt = "%lx";
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break;
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default:
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err = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt, result);
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if (len < 0 || len >= sizeof(buffer)) {
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err = -errno;
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goto out;
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}
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err = write_file(path, buffer, len);
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out:
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errno = -err;
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return err;
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}
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void *find_auxv_entry(int type, char *auxv)
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{
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ElfW(auxv_t) *p;
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p = (ElfW(auxv_t) *)auxv;
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while (p->a_type != AT_NULL) {
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if (p->a_type == type)
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return p;
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p++;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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void *get_auxv_entry(int type)
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{
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ElfW(auxv_t) *p;
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if (read_auxv(auxv, sizeof(auxv)))
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return NULL;
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p = find_auxv_entry(type, auxv);
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if (p)
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return (void *)p->a_un.a_val;
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return NULL;
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}
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int pick_online_cpu(void)
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{
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int ncpus, cpu = -1;
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cpu_set_t *mask;
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size_t size;
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ncpus = get_nprocs_conf();
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size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus);
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mask = CPU_ALLOC(ncpus);
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if (!mask) {
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perror("malloc");
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return -1;
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}
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CPU_ZERO_S(size, mask);
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if (sched_getaffinity(0, size, mask)) {
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perror("sched_getaffinity");
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goto done;
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}
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/* We prefer a primary thread, but skip 0 */
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for (cpu = 8; cpu < ncpus; cpu += 8)
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if (CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, size, mask))
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goto done;
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/* Search for anything, but in reverse */
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for (cpu = ncpus - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--)
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if (CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, size, mask))
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goto done;
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printf("No cpus in affinity mask?!\n");
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done:
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CPU_FREE(mask);
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return cpu;
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}
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int bind_to_cpu(int cpu)
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{
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cpu_set_t mask;
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int err;
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if (cpu == BIND_CPU_ANY) {
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cpu = pick_online_cpu();
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if (cpu < 0)
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return cpu;
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}
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printf("Binding to cpu %d\n", cpu);
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CPU_ZERO(&mask);
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CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
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err = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
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if (err)
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return err;
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return cpu;
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}
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bool is_ppc64le(void)
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{
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struct utsname uts;
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int rc;
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errno = 0;
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rc = uname(&uts);
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if (rc) {
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perror("uname");
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return false;
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}
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return strcmp(uts.machine, "ppc64le") == 0;
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}
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int read_sysfs_file(char *fpath, char *result, size_t result_size)
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{
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char path[PATH_MAX] = "/sys/";
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strncat(path, fpath, PATH_MAX - strlen(path) - 1);
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return read_file(path, result, result_size, NULL);
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}
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int read_debugfs_int(const char *debugfs_file, int *result)
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{
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int err;
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char value[16] = {0};
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err = read_debugfs_file(debugfs_file, value, sizeof(value) - 1);
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if (err)
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return err;
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return parse_int(value, sizeof(value), result, 10);
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}
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int write_debugfs_int(const char *debugfs_file, int result)
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{
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char value[16];
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snprintf(value, 16, "%d", result);
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return write_debugfs_file(debugfs_file, value, strlen(value));
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}
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static long perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid,
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int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
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{
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return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, hw_event, pid, cpu,
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group_fd, flags);
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}
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static void perf_event_attr_init(struct perf_event_attr *event_attr,
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unsigned int type,
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unsigned long config)
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{
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memset(event_attr, 0, sizeof(*event_attr));
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event_attr->type = type;
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event_attr->size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
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event_attr->config = config;
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event_attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_GROUP;
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event_attr->disabled = 1;
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event_attr->exclude_kernel = 1;
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event_attr->exclude_hv = 1;
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event_attr->exclude_guest = 1;
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}
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int perf_event_open_counter(unsigned int type,
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unsigned long config, int group_fd)
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{
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int fd;
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struct perf_event_attr event_attr;
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perf_event_attr_init(&event_attr, type, config);
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fd = perf_event_open(&event_attr, 0, -1, group_fd, 0);
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if (fd < 0)
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perror("perf_event_open() failed");
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return fd;
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}
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int perf_event_enable(int fd)
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{
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if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1) {
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perror("error while enabling perf events");
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int perf_event_disable(int fd)
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{
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if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1) {
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perror("error disabling perf events");
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int perf_event_reset(int fd)
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{
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if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1) {
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perror("error resetting perf events");
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int using_hash_mmu(bool *using_hash)
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{
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char line[128];
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FILE *f;
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int rc;
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f = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r");
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FAIL_IF(!f);
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rc = 0;
|
|
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) != NULL) {
|
|
if (!strcmp(line, "MMU : Hash\n") ||
|
|
!strcmp(line, "platform : Cell\n") ||
|
|
!strcmp(line, "platform : PowerMac\n")) {
|
|
*using_hash = true;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(line, "MMU : Radix\n") == 0) {
|
|
*using_hash = false;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = -1;
|
|
out:
|
|
fclose(f);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct sigaction push_signal_handler(int sig, void (*fn)(int, siginfo_t *, void *))
|
|
{
|
|
struct sigaction sa;
|
|
struct sigaction old_handler;
|
|
|
|
sa.sa_sigaction = fn;
|
|
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
|
|
sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
|
|
FAIL_IF_EXIT_MSG(sigaction(sig, &sa, &old_handler),
|
|
"failed to push signal handler");
|
|
|
|
return old_handler;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct sigaction pop_signal_handler(int sig, struct sigaction old_handler)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sigaction popped;
|
|
|
|
FAIL_IF_EXIT_MSG(sigaction(sig, &old_handler, &popped),
|
|
"failed to pop signal handler");
|
|
|
|
return popped;
|
|
}
|