linux-stable/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
Eric Hankland 66bb8a065f KVM: x86: PMU Event Filter
Some events can provide a guest with information about other guests or the
host (e.g. L3 cache stats); providing the capability to restrict access
to a "safe" set of events would limit the potential for the PMU to be used
in any side channel attacks. This change introduces a new VM ioctl that
sets an event filter. If the guest attempts to program a counter for
any blacklisted or non-whitelisted event, the kernel counter won't be
created, so any RDPMC/RDMSR will show 0 instances of that event.

Signed-off-by: Eric Hankland <ehankland@google.com>
[Lots of changes. All remaining bugs are probably mine. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-11 15:08:28 +02:00

127 lines
3.9 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __KVM_X86_PMU_H
#define __KVM_X86_PMU_H
#define vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu) (&(vcpu)->arch.pmu)
#define pmu_to_vcpu(pmu) (container_of((pmu), struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pmu))
#define pmc_to_pmu(pmc) (&(pmc)->vcpu->arch.pmu)
/* retrieve the 4 bits for EN and PMI out of IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL */
#define fixed_ctrl_field(ctrl_reg, idx) (((ctrl_reg) >> ((idx)*4)) & 0xf)
#define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_HOST_TSC 0x10000
#define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_REAL_TIME 0x10001
#define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_APPARENT_TIME 0x10002
struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping {
u8 eventsel;
u8 unit_mask;
unsigned event_type;
};
struct kvm_pmu_ops {
unsigned (*find_arch_event)(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u8 event_select,
u8 unit_mask);
unsigned (*find_fixed_event)(int idx);
bool (*pmc_is_enabled)(struct kvm_pmc *pmc);
struct kvm_pmc *(*pmc_idx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
struct kvm_pmc *(*msr_idx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned idx,
u64 *mask);
int (*is_valid_msr_idx)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned idx);
bool (*is_valid_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data);
int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
void (*refresh)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void (*init)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void (*reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
};
static inline u64 pmc_bitmask(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
return pmu->counter_bitmask[pmc->type];
}
static inline u64 pmc_read_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
u64 counter, enabled, running;
counter = pmc->counter;
if (pmc->perf_event)
counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event,
&enabled, &running);
/* FIXME: Scaling needed? */
return counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
}
static inline void pmc_stop_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
if (pmc->perf_event) {
pmc->counter = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event);
pmc->perf_event = NULL;
}
}
static inline bool pmc_is_gp(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_GP;
}
static inline bool pmc_is_fixed(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_FIXED;
}
static inline bool pmc_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
return kvm_x86_ops->pmu_ops->pmc_is_enabled(pmc);
}
/* returns general purpose PMC with the specified MSR. Note that it can be
* used for both PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn; that is why it accepts base as a
* paramenter to tell them apart.
*/
static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
u32 base)
{
if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters)
return &pmu->gp_counters[msr - base];
return NULL;
}
/* returns fixed PMC with the specified MSR */
static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
{
int base = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0;
if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters)
return &pmu->fixed_counters[msr - base];
return NULL;
}
void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int fixed_idx);
void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
void kvm_pmu_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_pmu_handle_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_pmu_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data);
int kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr_idx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned idx);
bool kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data);
int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
void kvm_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pmu_event_filter(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
bool is_vmware_backdoor_pmc(u32 pmc_idx);
extern struct kvm_pmu_ops intel_pmu_ops;
extern struct kvm_pmu_ops amd_pmu_ops;
#endif /* __KVM_X86_PMU_H */