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![Stefan Kristiansson](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
This adds support for the VGA/LCD core available from OpenCores: http://opencores.org/project,vga_lcd The driver have been tested together with both OpenRISC and ARM (socfpga) processors. Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
440 lines
10 KiB
C
440 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* OpenCores VGA/LCD 2.0 core frame buffer driver
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Stefan Kristiansson, stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
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*
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* This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
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* kind, whether express or implied.
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*/
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/fb.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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/* OCFB register defines */
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#define OCFB_CTRL 0x000
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#define OCFB_STAT 0x004
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#define OCFB_HTIM 0x008
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#define OCFB_VTIM 0x00c
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#define OCFB_HVLEN 0x010
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#define OCFB_VBARA 0x014
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#define OCFB_PALETTE 0x800
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#define OCFB_CTRL_VEN 0x00000001 /* Video Enable */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_HIE 0x00000002 /* HSync Interrupt Enable */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_PC 0x00000800 /* 8-bit Pseudo Color Enable*/
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#define OCFB_CTRL_CD8 0x00000000 /* Color Depth 8 */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_CD16 0x00000200 /* Color Depth 16 */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_CD24 0x00000400 /* Color Depth 24 */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_CD32 0x00000600 /* Color Depth 32 */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_VBL1 0x00000000 /* Burst Length 1 */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_VBL2 0x00000080 /* Burst Length 2 */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_VBL4 0x00000100 /* Burst Length 4 */
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#define OCFB_CTRL_VBL8 0x00000180 /* Burst Length 8 */
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#define PALETTE_SIZE 256
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#define OCFB_NAME "OC VGA/LCD"
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static char *mode_option;
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static const struct fb_videomode default_mode = {
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/* 640x480 @ 60 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
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NULL, 60, 640, 480, 39721, 40, 24, 32, 11, 96, 2,
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0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
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};
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struct ocfb_dev {
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struct fb_info info;
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void __iomem *regs;
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/* flag indicating whether the regs are little endian accessed */
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int little_endian;
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/* Physical and virtual addresses of framebuffer */
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phys_addr_t fb_phys;
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void __iomem *fb_virt;
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u32 pseudo_palette[PALETTE_SIZE];
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};
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#ifndef MODULE
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static int __init ocfb_setup(char *options)
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{
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char *curr_opt;
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if (!options || !*options)
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return 0;
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while ((curr_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
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if (!*curr_opt)
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continue;
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mode_option = curr_opt;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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static inline u32 ocfb_readreg(struct ocfb_dev *fbdev, loff_t offset)
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{
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if (fbdev->little_endian)
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return ioread32(fbdev->regs + offset);
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else
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return ioread32be(fbdev->regs + offset);
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}
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static void ocfb_writereg(struct ocfb_dev *fbdev, loff_t offset, u32 data)
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{
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if (fbdev->little_endian)
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iowrite32(data, fbdev->regs + offset);
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else
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iowrite32be(data, fbdev->regs + offset);
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}
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static int ocfb_setupfb(struct ocfb_dev *fbdev)
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{
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unsigned long bpp_config;
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struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fbdev->info.var;
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struct device *dev = fbdev->info.device;
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u32 hlen;
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u32 vlen;
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/* Disable display */
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_CTRL, 0);
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/* Register framebuffer address */
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fbdev->little_endian = 0;
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_VBARA, fbdev->fb_phys);
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/* Detect endianess */
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if (ocfb_readreg(fbdev, OCFB_VBARA) != fbdev->fb_phys) {
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fbdev->little_endian = 1;
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_VBARA, fbdev->fb_phys);
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}
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/* Horizontal timings */
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_HTIM, (var->hsync_len - 1) << 24 |
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(var->right_margin - 1) << 16 | (var->xres - 1));
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/* Vertical timings */
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_VTIM, (var->vsync_len - 1) << 24 |
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(var->lower_margin - 1) << 16 | (var->yres - 1));
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/* Total length of frame */
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hlen = var->left_margin + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len +
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var->xres;
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vlen = var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len +
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var->yres;
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_HVLEN, (hlen - 1) << 16 | (vlen - 1));
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bpp_config = OCFB_CTRL_CD8;
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switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
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case 8:
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if (!var->grayscale)
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bpp_config |= OCFB_CTRL_PC; /* enable palette */
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break;
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case 16:
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bpp_config |= OCFB_CTRL_CD16;
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break;
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case 24:
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bpp_config |= OCFB_CTRL_CD24;
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break;
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case 32:
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bpp_config |= OCFB_CTRL_CD32;
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break;
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default:
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dev_err(dev, "no bpp specified\n");
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break;
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}
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/* maximum (8) VBL (video memory burst length) */
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bpp_config |= OCFB_CTRL_VBL8;
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/* Enable output */
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_CTRL, (OCFB_CTRL_VEN | bpp_config));
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return 0;
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}
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static int ocfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
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unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
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struct fb_info *info)
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{
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struct ocfb_dev *fbdev = (struct ocfb_dev *)info->par;
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u32 color;
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if (regno >= info->cmap.len) {
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dev_err(info->device, "regno >= cmap.len\n");
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return 1;
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}
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if (info->var.grayscale) {
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/* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
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red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
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}
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red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
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green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
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blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
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transp >>= (16 - info->var.transp.length);
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if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8 && !info->var.grayscale) {
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regno <<= 2;
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color = (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_PALETTE + regno, color);
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} else {
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((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
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(red << info->var.red.offset) |
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(green << info->var.green.offset) |
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(blue << info->var.blue.offset) |
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(transp << info->var.transp.offset);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int ocfb_init_fix(struct ocfb_dev *fbdev)
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{
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struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fbdev->info.var;
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struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &fbdev->info.fix;
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strcpy(fix->id, OCFB_NAME);
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fix->line_length = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel/8;
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fix->smem_len = fix->line_length * var->yres;
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fix->type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
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if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8 && !var->grayscale)
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fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
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else
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fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
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return 0;
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}
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static int ocfb_init_var(struct ocfb_dev *fbdev)
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{
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struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fbdev->info.var;
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var->accel_flags = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
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var->activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
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var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
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var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
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switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
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case 8:
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var->transp.offset = 0;
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var->transp.length = 0;
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var->red.offset = 0;
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var->red.length = 8;
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var->green.offset = 0;
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var->green.length = 8;
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var->blue.offset = 0;
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var->blue.length = 8;
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break;
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case 16:
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var->transp.offset = 0;
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var->transp.length = 0;
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var->red.offset = 11;
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var->red.length = 5;
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var->green.offset = 5;
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var->green.length = 6;
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var->blue.offset = 0;
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var->blue.length = 5;
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break;
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case 24:
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var->transp.offset = 0;
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var->transp.length = 0;
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var->red.offset = 16;
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var->red.length = 8;
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var->green.offset = 8;
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var->green.length = 8;
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var->blue.offset = 0;
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var->blue.length = 8;
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break;
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case 32:
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var->transp.offset = 24;
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var->transp.length = 8;
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var->red.offset = 16;
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var->red.length = 8;
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var->green.offset = 8;
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var->green.length = 8;
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var->blue.offset = 0;
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var->blue.length = 8;
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static struct fb_ops ocfb_ops = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.fb_setcolreg = ocfb_setcolreg,
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.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
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.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
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.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
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};
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static int ocfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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struct ocfb_dev *fbdev;
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struct resource *res;
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int fbsize;
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fbdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*fbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!fbdev)
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return -ENOMEM;
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fbdev);
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fbdev->info.fbops = &ocfb_ops;
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fbdev->info.device = &pdev->dev;
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fbdev->info.par = fbdev;
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/* Video mode setup */
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if (!fb_find_mode(&fbdev->info.var, &fbdev->info, mode_option,
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NULL, 0, &default_mode, 16)) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No valid video modes found\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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ocfb_init_var(fbdev);
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ocfb_init_fix(fbdev);
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/* Request I/O resource */
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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if (!res) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "I/O resource request failed\n");
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE;
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fbdev->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
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if (IS_ERR(fbdev->regs))
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return PTR_ERR(fbdev->regs);
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/* Allocate framebuffer memory */
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fbsize = fbdev->info.fix.smem_len;
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fbdev->fb_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize),
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&fbdev->fb_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!fbdev->fb_virt) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev,
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"Frame buffer memory allocation failed\n");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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fbdev->info.fix.smem_start = fbdev->fb_phys;
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fbdev->info.screen_base = fbdev->fb_virt;
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fbdev->info.pseudo_palette = fbdev->pseudo_palette;
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/* Clear framebuffer */
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memset_io(fbdev->fb_virt, 0, fbsize);
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/* Setup and enable the framebuffer */
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ocfb_setupfb(fbdev);
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if (fbdev->little_endian)
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fbdev->info.flags |= FBINFO_FOREIGN_ENDIAN;
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/* Allocate color map */
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ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&fbdev->info.cmap, PALETTE_SIZE, 0);
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Color map allocation failed\n");
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goto err_dma_free;
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}
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/* Register framebuffer */
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ret = register_framebuffer(&fbdev->info);
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Framebuffer registration failed\n");
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goto err_dealloc_cmap;
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}
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return 0;
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err_dealloc_cmap:
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fb_dealloc_cmap(&fbdev->info.cmap);
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err_dma_free:
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dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize), fbdev->fb_virt,
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fbdev->fb_phys);
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return ret;
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}
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static int ocfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct ocfb_dev *fbdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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unregister_framebuffer(&fbdev->info);
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fb_dealloc_cmap(&fbdev->info.cmap);
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dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fbdev->info.fix.smem_len),
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fbdev->fb_virt, fbdev->fb_phys);
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/* Disable display */
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ocfb_writereg(fbdev, OCFB_CTRL, 0);
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct of_device_id ocfb_match[] = {
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{ .compatible = "opencores,ocfb", },
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{},
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ocfb_match);
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static struct platform_driver ocfb_driver = {
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.probe = ocfb_probe,
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.remove = ocfb_remove,
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.driver = {
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.name = "ocfb_fb",
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.of_match_table = ocfb_match,
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}
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};
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/*
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* Init and exit routines
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*/
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static int __init ocfb_init(void)
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{
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#ifndef MODULE
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char *option = NULL;
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if (fb_get_options("ocfb", &option))
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return -ENODEV;
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ocfb_setup(option);
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#endif
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return platform_driver_register(&ocfb_driver);
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}
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static void __exit ocfb_exit(void)
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{
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platform_driver_unregister(&ocfb_driver);
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}
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module_init(ocfb_init);
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module_exit(ocfb_exit);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores VGA/LCD 2.0 frame buffer driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Video mode ('<xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@refresh]')");
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