linux-stable/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
David Howells ad25f5cb39 rxrpc: Fix locking issue
There's a locking issue with the per-netns list of calls in rxrpc.  The
pieces of code that add and remove a call from the list use write_lock()
and the calls procfile uses read_lock() to access it.  However, the timer
callback function may trigger a removal by trying to queue a call for
processing and finding that it's already queued - at which point it has a
spare refcount that it has to do something with.  Unfortunately, if it puts
the call and this reduces the refcount to 0, the call will be removed from
the list.  Unfortunately, since the _bh variants of the locking functions
aren't used, this can deadlock.

================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.18.0-rc3-build4+ #10 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
ksoftirqd/2/25 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
ffff888107ac4038 (&rxnet->call_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: rxrpc_put_call+0x103/0x14b
{SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
...
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&rxnet->call_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&rxnet->call_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by ksoftirqd/2/25:
 #0: ffff8881008ffdb0 ((&call->timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x5/0x23d

Changes
=======
ver #2)
 - Changed to using list_next_rcu() rather than rcu_dereference() directly.

Fixes: 17926a7932 ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-05-22 21:03:01 +01:00

491 lines
14 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* incoming call handling
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/errqueue.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include "ar-internal.h"
static void rxrpc_dummy_notify(struct sock *sk, struct rxrpc_call *call,
unsigned long user_call_ID)
{
}
/*
* Preallocate a single service call, connection and peer and, if possible,
* give them a user ID and attach the user's side of the ID to them.
*/
static int rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
struct rxrpc_backlog *b,
rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,
rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,
unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp,
unsigned int debug_id)
{
const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
struct rxrpc_call *call, *xcall;
struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(sock_net(&rx->sk));
struct rb_node *parent, **pp;
int max, tmp;
unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX;
unsigned int head, tail, call_head, call_tail;
max = rx->sk.sk_max_ack_backlog;
tmp = rx->sk.sk_ack_backlog;
if (tmp >= max) {
_leave(" = -ENOBUFS [full %u]", max);
return -ENOBUFS;
}
max -= tmp;
/* We don't need more conns and peers than we have calls, but on the
* other hand, we shouldn't ever use more peers than conns or conns
* than calls.
*/
call_head = b->call_backlog_head;
call_tail = READ_ONCE(b->call_backlog_tail);
tmp = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, size);
if (tmp >= max) {
_leave(" = -ENOBUFS [enough %u]", tmp);
return -ENOBUFS;
}
max = tmp + 1;
head = b->peer_backlog_head;
tail = READ_ONCE(b->peer_backlog_tail);
if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) {
struct rxrpc_peer *peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(rx->local, gfp);
if (!peer)
return -ENOMEM;
b->peer_backlog[head] = peer;
smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_head,
(head + 1) & (size - 1));
}
head = b->conn_backlog_head;
tail = READ_ONCE(b->conn_backlog_tail);
if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) {
struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
conn = rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(rxnet, gfp);
if (!conn)
return -ENOMEM;
b->conn_backlog[head] = conn;
smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_head,
(head + 1) & (size - 1));
trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_new_service,
refcount_read(&conn->ref), here);
}
/* Now it gets complicated, because calls get registered with the
* socket here, with a user ID preassigned by the user.
*/
call = rxrpc_alloc_call(rx, gfp, debug_id);
if (!call)
return -ENOMEM;
call->flags |= (1 << RXRPC_CALL_IS_SERVICE);
call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_PREALLOC;
trace_rxrpc_call(call->debug_id, rxrpc_call_new_service,
refcount_read(&call->ref),
here, (const void *)user_call_ID);
write_lock(&rx->call_lock);
/* Check the user ID isn't already in use */
pp = &rx->calls.rb_node;
parent = NULL;
while (*pp) {
parent = *pp;
xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node);
if (user_call_ID < xcall->user_call_ID)
pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
else if (user_call_ID > xcall->user_call_ID)
pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
else
goto id_in_use;
}
call->user_call_ID = user_call_ID;
call->notify_rx = notify_rx;
if (user_attach_call) {
rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_kernel);
user_attach_call(call, user_call_ID);
}
rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_userid);
rb_link_node(&call->sock_node, parent, pp);
rb_insert_color(&call->sock_node, &rx->calls);
set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, &call->flags);
list_add(&call->sock_link, &rx->sock_calls);
write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
rxnet = call->rxnet;
spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->call_lock);
list_add_tail_rcu(&call->link, &rxnet->calls);
spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->call_lock);
b->call_backlog[call_head] = call;
smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_head, (call_head + 1) & (size - 1));
_leave(" = 0 [%d -> %lx]", call->debug_id, user_call_ID);
return 0;
id_in_use:
write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
rxrpc_cleanup_call(call);
_leave(" = -EBADSLT");
return -EBADSLT;
}
/*
* Allocate the preallocation buffers for incoming service calls. These must
* be charged manually.
*/
int rxrpc_service_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
if (!b) {
b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_backlog), gfp);
if (!b)
return -ENOMEM;
rx->backlog = b;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Discard the preallocation on a service.
*/
void rxrpc_discard_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx)
{
struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(sock_net(&rx->sk));
unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX, head, tail;
if (!b)
return;
rx->backlog = NULL;
/* Make sure that there aren't any incoming calls in progress before we
* clear the preallocation buffers.
*/
spin_lock_bh(&rx->incoming_lock);
spin_unlock_bh(&rx->incoming_lock);
head = b->peer_backlog_head;
tail = b->peer_backlog_tail;
while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
struct rxrpc_peer *peer = b->peer_backlog[tail];
rxrpc_put_local(peer->local);
kfree(peer);
tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
}
head = b->conn_backlog_head;
tail = b->conn_backlog_tail;
while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
struct rxrpc_connection *conn = b->conn_backlog[tail];
write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
list_del(&conn->link);
list_del(&conn->proc_link);
write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
kfree(conn);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rxnet->nr_conns))
wake_up_var(&rxnet->nr_conns);
tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
}
head = b->call_backlog_head;
tail = b->call_backlog_tail;
while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
struct rxrpc_call *call = b->call_backlog[tail];
rcu_assign_pointer(call->socket, rx);
if (rx->discard_new_call) {
_debug("discard %lx", call->user_call_ID);
rx->discard_new_call(call, call->user_call_ID);
if (call->notify_rx)
call->notify_rx = rxrpc_dummy_notify;
rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_kernel);
}
rxrpc_call_completed(call);
rxrpc_release_call(rx, call);
rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
}
kfree(b);
}
/*
* Ping the other end to fill our RTT cache and to retrieve the rwind
* and MTU parameters.
*/
static void rxrpc_send_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
ktime_t now = skb->tstamp;
if (call->peer->rtt_count < 3 ||
ktime_before(ktime_add_ms(call->peer->rtt_last_req, 1000), now))
rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, sp->hdr.serial,
true, true,
rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_params);
}
/*
* Allocate a new incoming call from the prealloc pool, along with a connection
* and a peer as necessary.
*/
static struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
struct rxrpc_local *local,
struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
const struct rxrpc_security *sec,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
struct rxrpc_call *call;
unsigned short call_head, conn_head, peer_head;
unsigned short call_tail, conn_tail, peer_tail;
unsigned short call_count, conn_count;
/* #calls >= #conns >= #peers must hold true. */
call_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->call_backlog_head);
call_tail = b->call_backlog_tail;
call_count = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX);
conn_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->conn_backlog_head);
conn_tail = b->conn_backlog_tail;
conn_count = CIRC_CNT(conn_head, conn_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX);
ASSERTCMP(conn_count, >=, call_count);
peer_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->peer_backlog_head);
peer_tail = b->peer_backlog_tail;
ASSERTCMP(CIRC_CNT(peer_head, peer_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX), >=,
conn_count);
if (call_count == 0)
return NULL;
if (!conn) {
if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
peer = NULL;
if (!peer) {
peer = b->peer_backlog[peer_tail];
if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&peer->srx, skb) < 0)
return NULL;
b->peer_backlog[peer_tail] = NULL;
smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_tail,
(peer_tail + 1) &
(RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
rxrpc_new_incoming_peer(rx, local, peer);
}
/* Now allocate and set up the connection */
conn = b->conn_backlog[conn_tail];
b->conn_backlog[conn_tail] = NULL;
smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_tail,
(conn_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
conn->params.local = rxrpc_get_local(local);
conn->params.peer = peer;
rxrpc_see_connection(conn);
rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(rx, conn, sec, skb);
} else {
rxrpc_get_connection(conn);
}
/* And now we can allocate and set up a new call */
call = b->call_backlog[call_tail];
b->call_backlog[call_tail] = NULL;
smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_tail,
(call_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
rxrpc_see_call(call);
call->conn = conn;
call->security = conn->security;
call->security_ix = conn->security_ix;
call->peer = rxrpc_get_peer(conn->params.peer);
call->cong_cwnd = call->peer->cong_cwnd;
return call;
}
/*
* Set up a new incoming call. Called in BH context with the RCU read lock
* held.
*
* If this is for a kernel service, when we allocate the call, it will have
* three refs on it: (1) the kernel service, (2) the user_call_ID tree, (3) the
* retainer ref obtained from the backlog buffer. Prealloc calls for userspace
* services only have the ref from the backlog buffer. We want to pass this
* ref to non-BH context to dispose of.
*
* If we want to report an error, we mark the skb with the packet type and
* abort code and return NULL.
*
* The call is returned with the user access mutex held.
*/
struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_new_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_local *local,
struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
const struct rxrpc_security *sec = NULL;
struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
struct rxrpc_peer *peer = NULL;
struct rxrpc_call *call = NULL;
_enter("");
spin_lock(&rx->incoming_lock);
if (rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_SERVER_LISTEN_DISABLED ||
rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE) {
trace_rxrpc_abort(0, "CLS", sp->hdr.cid, sp->hdr.callNumber,
sp->hdr.seq, RX_INVALID_OPERATION, ESHUTDOWN);
skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_ABORT;
skb->priority = RX_INVALID_OPERATION;
goto no_call;
}
/* The peer, connection and call may all have sprung into existence due
* to a duplicate packet being handled on another CPU in parallel, so
* we have to recheck the routing. However, we're now holding
* rx->incoming_lock, so the values should remain stable.
*/
conn = rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(local, skb, &peer);
if (!conn) {
sec = rxrpc_get_incoming_security(rx, skb);
if (!sec)
goto no_call;
}
call = rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(rx, local, peer, conn, sec, skb);
if (!call) {
skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_BUSY;
goto no_call;
}
trace_rxrpc_receive(call, rxrpc_receive_incoming,
sp->hdr.serial, sp->hdr.seq);
/* Make the call live. */
rxrpc_incoming_call(rx, call, skb);
conn = call->conn;
if (rx->notify_new_call)
rx->notify_new_call(&rx->sk, call, call->user_call_ID);
spin_lock(&conn->state_lock);
switch (conn->state) {
case RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED:
conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_CHALLENGING;
set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EV_CHALLENGE, &call->conn->events);
rxrpc_queue_conn(call->conn);
break;
case RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE:
write_lock(&call->state_lock);
if (call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE)
call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST;
write_unlock(&call->state_lock);
break;
case RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED:
rxrpc_set_call_completion(call, RXRPC_CALL_REMOTELY_ABORTED,
conn->abort_code, conn->error);
break;
case RXRPC_CONN_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
rxrpc_abort_call("CON", call, sp->hdr.seq,
conn->abort_code, conn->error);
break;
default:
BUG();
}
spin_unlock(&conn->state_lock);
spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock);
rxrpc_send_ping(call, skb);
/* We have to discard the prealloc queue's ref here and rely on a
* combination of the RCU read lock and refs held either by the socket
* (recvmsg queue, to-be-accepted queue or user ID tree) or the kernel
* service to prevent the call from being deallocated too early.
*/
rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
_leave(" = %p{%d}", call, call->debug_id);
return call;
no_call:
spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock);
_leave(" = NULL [%u]", skb->mark);
return NULL;
}
/*
* Charge up socket with preallocated calls, attaching user call IDs.
*/
int rxrpc_user_charge_accept(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, unsigned long user_call_ID)
{
struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
if (rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE)
return -ESHUTDOWN;
return rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(rx, b, NULL, NULL, user_call_ID,
GFP_KERNEL,
atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id));
}
/*
* rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept - Charge up socket with preallocated calls
* @sock: The socket on which to preallocate
* @notify_rx: Event notification function for the call
* @user_attach_call: Func to attach call to user_call_ID
* @user_call_ID: The tag to attach to the preallocated call
* @gfp: The allocation conditions.
* @debug_id: The tracing debug ID.
*
* Charge up the socket with preallocated calls, each with a user ID. A
* function should be provided to effect the attachment from the user's side.
* The user is given a ref to hold on the call.
*
* Note that the call may be come connected before this function returns.
*/
int rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept(struct socket *sock,
rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,
rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,
unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp,
unsigned int debug_id)
{
struct rxrpc_sock *rx = rxrpc_sk(sock->sk);
struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
if (sock->sk->sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE)
return -ESHUTDOWN;
return rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(rx, b, notify_rx,
user_attach_call, user_call_ID,
gfp, debug_id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept);