linux-stable/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
Linus Torvalds aefcf2f4b5 Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris:
 "This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from
  Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others.

  From the original description:

    This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature,
    intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel.
    When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted.
    Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the
    kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be
    enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand.

    The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants
    of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a
    doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer
    to not requiring external patches.

  There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline:

   - Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is
     covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/

   -  Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM
      module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven,
      rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism.

  The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a
  policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow
  tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be
  permitted.

  The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple
  policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse
  level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line:

    lockdown={integrity|confidentiality}

  Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features
  that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to
  confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract
  confidential information from the kernel are also disabled.

  This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and
  overriden by kernel configuration.

  New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the
  lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in
  include/linux/security.h for details.

  The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review
  across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some
  weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way.

  Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf ("bpf: Restrict bpf
  when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a
  Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing
  this under category (c) of the DCO"

* 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits)
  kexec: Fix file verification on S390
  security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM
  lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages
  efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down
  tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down
  debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down
  kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down
  lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
  bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore
  x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module
  lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport)
  lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL
  lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
  ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down
  x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down
  x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down
  ...
2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00

323 lines
7.5 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* s390 code for kexec_file_load system call
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2018
*
* Author(s): Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/module_signature.h>
#include <linux/verification.h>
#include <asm/boot_data.h>
#include <asm/ipl.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {
&s390_kexec_elf_ops,
&s390_kexec_image_ops,
NULL,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
int s390_verify_sig(const char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len)
{
const unsigned long marker_len = sizeof(MODULE_SIG_STRING) - 1;
struct module_signature *ms;
unsigned long sig_len;
/* Skip signature verification when not secure IPLed. */
if (!ipl_secure_flag)
return 0;
if (marker_len > kernel_len)
return -EKEYREJECTED;
if (memcmp(kernel + kernel_len - marker_len, MODULE_SIG_STRING,
marker_len))
return -EKEYREJECTED;
kernel_len -= marker_len;
ms = (void *)kernel + kernel_len - sizeof(*ms);
kernel_len -= sizeof(*ms);
sig_len = be32_to_cpu(ms->sig_len);
if (sig_len >= kernel_len)
return -EKEYREJECTED;
kernel_len -= sig_len;
if (ms->id_type != PKEY_ID_PKCS7)
return -EKEYREJECTED;
if (ms->algo != 0 ||
ms->hash != 0 ||
ms->signer_len != 0 ||
ms->key_id_len != 0 ||
ms->__pad[0] != 0 ||
ms->__pad[1] != 0 ||
ms->__pad[2] != 0) {
return -EBADMSG;
}
return verify_pkcs7_signature(kernel, kernel_len,
kernel + kernel_len, sig_len,
VERIFY_USE_PLATFORM_KEYRING,
VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE,
NULL, NULL);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG */
static int kexec_file_update_purgatory(struct kimage *image,
struct s390_load_data *data)
{
u64 entry, type;
int ret;
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
entry = STARTUP_KDUMP_OFFSET;
type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH;
} else {
entry = STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET;
type = KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT;
}
ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "kernel_entry", &entry,
sizeof(entry), false);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "kernel_type", &type,
sizeof(type), false);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
u64 crash_size;
ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "crash_start",
&crashk_res.start,
sizeof(crashk_res.start),
false);
if (ret)
return ret;
crash_size = crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1;
ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "crash_size",
&crash_size,
sizeof(crash_size),
false);
}
return ret;
}
static int kexec_file_add_purgatory(struct kimage *image,
struct s390_load_data *data)
{
struct kexec_buf buf;
int ret;
buf.image = image;
data->memsz = ALIGN(data->memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
buf.mem = data->memsz;
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
buf.mem += crashk_res.start;
ret = kexec_load_purgatory(image, &buf);
if (ret)
return ret;
data->memsz += buf.memsz;
return kexec_file_update_purgatory(image, data);
}
static int kexec_file_add_initrd(struct kimage *image,
struct s390_load_data *data)
{
struct kexec_buf buf;
int ret;
buf.image = image;
buf.buffer = image->initrd_buf;
buf.bufsz = image->initrd_buf_len;
data->memsz = ALIGN(data->memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
buf.mem = data->memsz;
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
buf.mem += crashk_res.start;
buf.memsz = buf.bufsz;
data->parm->initrd_start = buf.mem;
data->parm->initrd_size = buf.memsz;
data->memsz += buf.memsz;
ret = kexec_add_buffer(&buf);
if (ret)
return ret;
return ipl_report_add_component(data->report, &buf, 0, 0);
}
static int kexec_file_add_ipl_report(struct kimage *image,
struct s390_load_data *data)
{
__u32 *lc_ipl_parmblock_ptr;
unsigned int len, ncerts;
struct kexec_buf buf;
unsigned long addr;
void *ptr, *end;
buf.image = image;
data->memsz = ALIGN(data->memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
buf.mem = data->memsz;
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
buf.mem += crashk_res.start;
ptr = (void *)ipl_cert_list_addr;
end = ptr + ipl_cert_list_size;
ncerts = 0;
while (ptr < end) {
ncerts++;
len = *(unsigned int *)ptr;
ptr += sizeof(len);
ptr += len;
}
addr = data->memsz + data->report->size;
addr += ncerts * sizeof(struct ipl_rb_certificate_entry);
ptr = (void *)ipl_cert_list_addr;
while (ptr < end) {
len = *(unsigned int *)ptr;
ptr += sizeof(len);
ipl_report_add_certificate(data->report, ptr, addr, len);
addr += len;
ptr += len;
}
buf.buffer = ipl_report_finish(data->report);
buf.bufsz = data->report->size;
buf.memsz = buf.bufsz;
data->memsz += buf.memsz;
lc_ipl_parmblock_ptr =
data->kernel_buf + offsetof(struct lowcore, ipl_parmblock_ptr);
*lc_ipl_parmblock_ptr = (__u32)buf.mem;
return kexec_add_buffer(&buf);
}
void *kexec_file_add_components(struct kimage *image,
int (*add_kernel)(struct kimage *image,
struct s390_load_data *data))
{
struct s390_load_data data = {0};
int ret;
data.report = ipl_report_init(&ipl_block);
if (IS_ERR(data.report))
return data.report;
ret = add_kernel(image, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (image->cmdline_buf_len >= ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(data.parm->command_line, image->cmdline_buf,
image->cmdline_buf_len);
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
data.parm->oldmem_base = crashk_res.start;
data.parm->oldmem_size = crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1;
}
if (image->initrd_buf) {
ret = kexec_file_add_initrd(image, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
ret = kexec_file_add_purgatory(image, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (data.kernel_mem == 0) {
unsigned long restart_psw = 0x0008000080000000UL;
restart_psw += image->start;
memcpy(data.kernel_buf, &restart_psw, sizeof(restart_psw));
image->start = 0;
}
ret = kexec_file_add_ipl_report(image, &data);
out:
ipl_report_free(data.report);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
int arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(struct purgatory_info *pi,
Elf_Shdr *section,
const Elf_Shdr *relsec,
const Elf_Shdr *symtab)
{
Elf_Rela *relas;
int i, r_type;
relas = (void *)pi->ehdr + relsec->sh_offset;
for (i = 0; i < relsec->sh_size / sizeof(*relas); i++) {
const Elf_Sym *sym; /* symbol to relocate */
unsigned long addr; /* final location after relocation */
unsigned long val; /* relocated symbol value */
void *loc; /* tmp location to modify */
sym = (void *)pi->ehdr + symtab->sh_offset;
sym += ELF64_R_SYM(relas[i].r_info);
if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
return -ENOEXEC;
if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
return -ENOEXEC;
if (sym->st_shndx >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum &&
sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS)
return -ENOEXEC;
loc = pi->purgatory_buf;
loc += section->sh_offset;
loc += relas[i].r_offset;
val = sym->st_value;
if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS)
val += pi->sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_addr;
val += relas[i].r_addend;
addr = section->sh_addr + relas[i].r_offset;
r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE(relas[i].r_info);
arch_kexec_do_relocs(r_type, loc, val, addr);
}
return 0;
}
int arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
unsigned long buf_len)
{
/* A kernel must be at least large enough to contain head.S. During
* load memory in head.S will be accessed, e.g. to register the next
* command line. If the next kernel were smaller the current kernel
* will panic at load.
*/
if (buf_len < HEAD_END)
return -ENOEXEC;
return kexec_image_probe_default(image, buf, buf_len);
}