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![Greg Kroah-Hartman](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
351 lines
7.9 KiB
C
351 lines
7.9 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_TIMEKEEPING_H
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#define _LINUX_TIMEKEEPING_H
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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/* Included from linux/ktime.h */
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void timekeeping_init(void);
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extern int timekeeping_suspended;
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/* Architecture timer tick functions: */
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extern void update_process_times(int user);
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extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
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/*
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* Get and set timeofday
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*/
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extern void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv);
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extern int do_settimeofday64(const struct timespec64 *ts);
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extern int do_sys_settimeofday64(const struct timespec64 *tv,
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const struct timezone *tz);
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/*
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* Kernel time accessors
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*/
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unsigned long get_seconds(void);
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struct timespec64 current_kernel_time64(void);
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/* does not take xtime_lock */
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struct timespec __current_kernel_time(void);
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static inline struct timespec current_kernel_time(void)
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{
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struct timespec64 now = current_kernel_time64();
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return timespec64_to_timespec(now);
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}
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/*
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* timespec based interfaces
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*/
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struct timespec64 get_monotonic_coarse64(void);
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extern void getrawmonotonic64(struct timespec64 *ts);
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extern void ktime_get_ts64(struct timespec64 *ts);
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extern time64_t ktime_get_seconds(void);
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extern time64_t ktime_get_real_seconds(void);
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extern int __getnstimeofday64(struct timespec64 *tv);
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extern void getnstimeofday64(struct timespec64 *tv);
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extern void getboottime64(struct timespec64 *ts);
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#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
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/**
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* Deprecated. Use do_settimeofday64().
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*/
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static inline int do_settimeofday(const struct timespec *ts)
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{
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return do_settimeofday64(ts);
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}
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static inline int __getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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return __getnstimeofday64(ts);
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}
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static inline void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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getnstimeofday64(ts);
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}
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static inline void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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ktime_get_ts64(ts);
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}
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static inline void ktime_get_real_ts(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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getnstimeofday64(ts);
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}
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static inline void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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getrawmonotonic64(ts);
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}
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static inline struct timespec get_monotonic_coarse(void)
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{
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return get_monotonic_coarse64();
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}
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static inline void getboottime(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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return getboottime64(ts);
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}
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#else
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/**
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* Deprecated. Use do_settimeofday64().
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*/
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static inline int do_settimeofday(const struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct timespec64 ts64;
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ts64 = timespec_to_timespec64(*ts);
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return do_settimeofday64(&ts64);
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}
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static inline int __getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct timespec64 ts64;
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int ret = __getnstimeofday64(&ts64);
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*ts = timespec64_to_timespec(ts64);
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return ret;
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}
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static inline void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct timespec64 ts64;
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getnstimeofday64(&ts64);
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*ts = timespec64_to_timespec(ts64);
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}
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static inline void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct timespec64 ts64;
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ktime_get_ts64(&ts64);
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*ts = timespec64_to_timespec(ts64);
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}
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static inline void ktime_get_real_ts(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct timespec64 ts64;
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getnstimeofday64(&ts64);
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*ts = timespec64_to_timespec(ts64);
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}
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static inline void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct timespec64 ts64;
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getrawmonotonic64(&ts64);
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*ts = timespec64_to_timespec(ts64);
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}
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static inline struct timespec get_monotonic_coarse(void)
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{
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return timespec64_to_timespec(get_monotonic_coarse64());
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}
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static inline void getboottime(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct timespec64 ts64;
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getboottime64(&ts64);
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*ts = timespec64_to_timespec(ts64);
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}
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#endif
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#define ktime_get_real_ts64(ts) getnstimeofday64(ts)
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/*
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* ktime_t based interfaces
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*/
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enum tk_offsets {
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TK_OFFS_REAL,
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TK_OFFS_BOOT,
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TK_OFFS_TAI,
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TK_OFFS_MAX,
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};
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extern ktime_t ktime_get(void);
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extern ktime_t ktime_get_with_offset(enum tk_offsets offs);
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extern ktime_t ktime_mono_to_any(ktime_t tmono, enum tk_offsets offs);
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extern ktime_t ktime_get_raw(void);
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extern u32 ktime_get_resolution_ns(void);
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/**
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* ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
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*/
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static inline ktime_t ktime_get_real(void)
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{
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return ktime_get_with_offset(TK_OFFS_REAL);
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}
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/**
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* ktime_get_boottime - Returns monotonic time since boot in ktime_t format
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*
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* This is similar to CLOCK_MONTONIC/ktime_get, but also includes the
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* time spent in suspend.
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*/
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static inline ktime_t ktime_get_boottime(void)
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{
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return ktime_get_with_offset(TK_OFFS_BOOT);
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}
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/**
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* ktime_get_clocktai - Returns the TAI time of day in ktime_t format
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*/
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static inline ktime_t ktime_get_clocktai(void)
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{
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return ktime_get_with_offset(TK_OFFS_TAI);
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}
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/**
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* ktime_mono_to_real - Convert monotonic time to clock realtime
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*/
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static inline ktime_t ktime_mono_to_real(ktime_t mono)
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{
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return ktime_mono_to_any(mono, TK_OFFS_REAL);
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}
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static inline u64 ktime_get_ns(void)
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{
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return ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
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}
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static inline u64 ktime_get_real_ns(void)
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{
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return ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_real());
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}
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static inline u64 ktime_get_boot_ns(void)
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{
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return ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_boottime());
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}
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static inline u64 ktime_get_tai_ns(void)
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{
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return ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_clocktai());
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}
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static inline u64 ktime_get_raw_ns(void)
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{
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return ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_raw());
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}
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extern u64 ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(void);
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extern u64 ktime_get_raw_fast_ns(void);
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extern u64 ktime_get_boot_fast_ns(void);
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/*
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* Timespec interfaces utilizing the ktime based ones
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*/
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static inline void get_monotonic_boottime(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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*ts = ktime_to_timespec(ktime_get_boottime());
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}
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static inline void get_monotonic_boottime64(struct timespec64 *ts)
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{
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*ts = ktime_to_timespec64(ktime_get_boottime());
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}
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static inline void timekeeping_clocktai(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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*ts = ktime_to_timespec(ktime_get_clocktai());
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}
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static inline void timekeeping_clocktai64(struct timespec64 *ts)
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{
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*ts = ktime_to_timespec64(ktime_get_clocktai());
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}
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/*
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* RTC specific
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*/
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extern bool timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend(void);
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extern bool timekeeping_rtc_skipresume(void);
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extern void timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(struct timespec64 *delta);
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/*
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* PPS accessor
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*/
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extern void ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64(struct timespec64 *ts_raw,
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struct timespec64 *ts_real);
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/*
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* struct system_time_snapshot - simultaneous raw/real time capture with
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* counter value
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* @cycles: Clocksource counter value to produce the system times
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* @real: Realtime system time
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* @raw: Monotonic raw system time
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* @clock_was_set_seq: The sequence number of clock was set events
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* @cs_was_changed_seq: The sequence number of clocksource change events
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*/
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struct system_time_snapshot {
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u64 cycles;
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ktime_t real;
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ktime_t raw;
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unsigned int clock_was_set_seq;
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u8 cs_was_changed_seq;
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};
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/*
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* struct system_device_crosststamp - system/device cross-timestamp
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* (syncronized capture)
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* @device: Device time
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* @sys_realtime: Realtime simultaneous with device time
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* @sys_monoraw: Monotonic raw simultaneous with device time
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*/
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struct system_device_crosststamp {
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ktime_t device;
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ktime_t sys_realtime;
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ktime_t sys_monoraw;
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};
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/*
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* struct system_counterval_t - system counter value with the pointer to the
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* corresponding clocksource
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* @cycles: System counter value
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* @cs: Clocksource corresponding to system counter value. Used by
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* timekeeping code to verify comparibility of two cycle values
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*/
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struct system_counterval_t {
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u64 cycles;
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struct clocksource *cs;
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};
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/*
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* Get cross timestamp between system clock and device clock
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*/
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extern int get_device_system_crosststamp(
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int (*get_time_fn)(ktime_t *device_time,
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struct system_counterval_t *system_counterval,
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void *ctx),
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void *ctx,
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struct system_time_snapshot *history,
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struct system_device_crosststamp *xtstamp);
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/*
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* Simultaneously snapshot realtime and monotonic raw clocks
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*/
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extern void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot);
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/*
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* Persistent clock related interfaces
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*/
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extern int persistent_clock_is_local;
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extern void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts);
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extern void read_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 *ts);
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extern void read_boot_clock64(struct timespec64 *ts);
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extern int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now);
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extern int update_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 now);
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#endif
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